-Su Shi forever.
Life and death, blood and tears
A king kneeling on the ground
Love and hate, killing and madness
Brilliance cast by blood
Shout at the sky
A wounded lone wolf
Shining spears and armored war horses ―― brave and terrible soldiers.
Weathered and bloody on the battlefield.
The snow has dried up.
Fall into the world of apoptosis
A pot of cloudy wine.
The hero who soothes injustice is outspoken.
A handful of yellow sand
Can't send away the dragon soul, bloodthirsty and tragic.
Song of farewell
I can't stop singing.
A broken sword
Cut the vision of the third generation.
A solitary lamp
Can't see through a lifetime of hatred and new wounds.
lament
Endless cold light of warrior armor
suddenly turn round
Reluctant to love, hate, and leave.
Close your eyes slightly.
Dream back to life
A thousand years later
Not an emperor, not a vassal.
[My understanding of Su Shi
2. Kneeling: the exercises and answers of Su Shi's interesting little ancient prose 1 Su Shichuan Su Shi was born in Meishan, Meizhou.
Ten years of life, my father traveled around the world, and my mother Shicheng personally gave books, and I heard about the success or failure of ancient and modern times. After reading the biography in the Eastern Han Dynasty, I was relieved and asked, "If I am a poet, will my mother allow me?" Shi Cheng said, "If you can be evil, I can't be evil!" Compared with Guan, his novel Thousands of Words a Day is a good book by Jia Yihe.
After reading Zhuangzi, I sighed, "I have seen it in the past, but I can't say it. Now I regard it as a book, and it has won my heart. " Move to Xuzhou.
The river decides Cao Zhai, floods the water margin, overflows the South Qinghe River, and meets at the city gate. Cities rise and fall, and the rich try their best to avoid water. Shi said, "If the people waver, who will keep it?" ? I am here, and water can never defeat the city. "
Drive back. Shi said that the governor of Wu said, "The river will invade the city without delay. Although you are forbidden to join the army, do your best for me. "
The commander of the pawn said, "I am cautious, and I can't avoid doodling, so I am my servant." He took his apprentice out with a cup of rice, built the southeast causeway, opened the circus first, and finally went to town.
It rains day and night, and the city is not heavy. Shilu lived on it, but not at home, so that officials blocked it and died in his own city.
Please call your husband, build the old city into a wooden bank, and let the water come again. The court is very worried about this.
Su Shi was born in meishan county, Meizhou. At the age of ten, his father Su Xun went abroad to study, and his mother Shicheng personally taught him to read. Every time Su Shi hears the history of ups and downs in ancient and modern times, he can tell a summary.
When Cheng read The Biography of Were Han Fan Pang, he sighed. Su Shi said to her, "If I want to be as famous as Fan Pang, regardless of life and death, will you agree?" Cheng said, "If you can be like that, how can I be as ignorant as my mother?" As an adult, Su Shi learned a lot of Confucian classics and history and wrote thousands of words every day. He likes the works of Jia Yi and Lu Zhi. Shortly after reading Zhuangzi, I sighed, "I had some feelings, but I couldn't say them. Today, I read this book and found that it really won my heart. "
When I go to Xuzhou to take office, a flood will burst its banks and flood Cao Cun. If it overflows on the water margin, it will overflow the South Qinghe River. Water gathers at the gate of the city, and the rising water will leak into the city from time to time, and the city will be destroyed, and the rich will rush to escape from the city to avoid water.
Su Shi said: The rich all leave the city, which shakes people's hearts. Then who will I defend this city with? As long as I am here, water will never rush into the city. Drive the rich back to the city.
When Su Shi arrived at Wuwei camp, he called the commander out and said, The river is about to rush into the city, and it is urgent. Even the Royal Guards will do their best for me. The commander said: If the prefect doesn't escape, we villains will certainly serve you.
So he led the people out of the city with cups, built a long embankment from the southeast and started the circus until the city gate. It rained all day and all night, but the city didn't sink.
Su Shi lived on it, but he didn't go in when he passed by the door, leaving officials to guard in various places, and the soldiers all went out of the city. 2.@ The Story of Su Shi and Fo Yin Su Shi, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, likes to talk about Buddhism and Taoism very much and has a good relationship with Zen master Fo Yin.
One day, he visited Fo Yin and asked, "What do you think I am?" Fo Yin said, "I think you are a Buddha."
When Su Shi listened, Fo Yin asked Su Shi again, "What do you think I am?" Su Shi wanted to have a hard time with Fo Yin and said, "I think you are a piece of shit." Fo Yin was silent after listening (maybe he was too angry to speak).
So Su Shi proudly ran home to see Su Xiaomei and boasted to her how she was choked by Jackson Fo Yin today. Su Xiaomei listened to keep shake head, said, "brother, your realm is too low. Fo Yin has a Buddha in his heart, and everything is a Buddha.
You have shit in your heart, so it is shit to look at others. @ Su Dongpo and Huang Tingjian live in Jinshan Temple.
One day, they made bread to eat. They agreed not to tell the Fo Yin monk in the temple about the cake fight.
After a while, the cake was ready. They counted it, first presented it to Guanyin Bodhisattva, bowed down and prayed diligently. Unexpectedly, Fo Yin had been hidden in God's account in advance. When they knelt down to pray, they reached out and stole two cakes.
When Su Shi finished worshipping, he got up and saw that two cakes were missing. Then he knelt down and prayed, "Guanyin Bodhisattva is amazing. She ate two cakes. Why didn't she come out to see him? " Fo Yin replied in his account: "If I had noodles, I would cook something with you. How dare I bother you? " @ Su Dongpo is in Hangzhou, and likes to make friends with monks in West Lake Temple. He and monk Fo Yin of the Holy Mountain Temple are best friends. They often make jokes while drinking and reciting poems.
Monks in Fo Yin are delicious. Whenever Su Dongpo treats guests at a banquet, he always comes uninvited. One night, Su Dongpo invited Huang Tingjian to visit the West Lake, and many tables and drinks were prepared on board.
When the cruise ship left the shore, Su Dongpo smiled and said to Huang Tingjian, "Fo Yin will come to every party. Tonight, we will go to the lake by boat to drink, sing poems and have fun. He can't come anyway. " "Who knows, Fo Yin monks have long discovered that Su Dongpo wanted to swim with Huang Tingjian, so they hid under the deck when they didn't get on the boat.
The bright moon is in the sky, the cool breeze is refreshing, and the lotus fragrance is full of lakes. The cruise ship slowly arrived at the Three Towers of the West Lake. Su Dongpo raised his glass and smoothed his beard. He happily said to Huang Tingjian, "Today, without Fo Yin, we are quiet. Let's start by ordering wine. The first two sentences should be immediate and the last two sentences should end with the word "in". " Huang Tingjian said, "All right! Su Dongpo first said: What can the sky say when the clouds set out to see the sun and the moon rises? What did heaven say? Huang Tingjian looked at the lotus flowers all over the lake, and then said: Li Anping brushed away and swam out of the fish, which is a good thing! Get what you want! At this time, Fo Yin couldn't help being pressed under the deck. As soon as he heard Huang Tingjian's words, he pushed open the deck and climbed out, saying, "Pull the deck aside, and Fo Yin will come out soon. What a pity! "! Suppress people! Su Dongpo and Huang Tingjian were startled to see a man suddenly climb out from under the planking. When they looked carefully, it turned out to be Fo Yin. When they heard him say such four poems, they couldn't help laughing.
Su Dongpo took Fo Yin and sat down and said, "You hid well. You are right. You ate again today! So, while enjoying the moon, the three men swam around the lake, talking and laughing. 3, the title 1, explain the following words (ancient Chinese) 1, rape 2, no 3, Lian 4, go to the second translation of the following sentences to isolate the son of heaven, not the main bark? Third, who is the "Dongpo" of the "Dongpo Cloud" in the text? Have you read any of his other works? 4. Dongpo is in this book.
3. I read the answer to Su Dongpo's story once. After visiting Moganshan, Su Shi came to a temple halfway up the mountain. Taoist see bearer dressed in very simple, coldly social parties:
"Sit down!" Ordered the child: "tea!"
Su Shi sat down and drank tea. He casually talked with the Taoist priest. Seeing that people are so eloquent, the Taoist priest immediately invited Su Shi into the hall, put down his chair and said:
"Please sit down!" He also ordered the child: "Go to tea!"
Su Shi continued to talk with Taoist priests. Su Shi's witty remarks are even more eloquent, and Tao and Tu repeatedly call them "yes". Taoist can't help but ask
Speaking of Su Shi's name, Su Shi said modestly: "A small official is Su Zizhan's judge in Hangzhou." Taoist priest hurriedly got up and invited Su Shi to enter Jing Ya's living room and respectfully said:
"Please sit down!" He also ordered the waiter: "Give fragrant tea!"
Su Shi saw that Taoist priests were snobbish, sat for a while and left. Seeing that Su Shi could not be retained, the Taoist priest asked Su Shi to write an inscription as a souvenir. Su Shi wrote a couplet;
"Please sit down, please sit down, please sit down, tea is tea, tea is fragrant."
4. What poems did Su Shi write? Please help me to find an ancient prose that I learned Su Shi's story in the fourth grade: Xun Qing Lun, Fan Zeng Lun, Later Han Shu, Jia Xu Lun, Chao Cuo Lun, Dongpo, Essays Collection, Punishment of Loyalty and Righteousness, Ji and Night Tour in Tiansi. Two don't be rich with deep pockets, three don't be a soldier's journey, four decisions, crouching on a mouse, and Remember to visit Dinghuiyuan (one is Remember to visit Dinghuiyuan), [24] Chengtian Temple's night tour, poems "Red Cliff Fu", "Back Red Cliff Fu", "Donglan Pear Flower", etc. The lyrics include Last Year's Youth Journey, Jiang He's Fu on the Lake, You Meitang's Story of Giving Gifts to Tell the Past, Nanxiangzi's Story of Sending the Past, Yong Yule's Song of Eternal Sorrow, The Empty Bed of Magnolia, butterfly lovers, Mizhou Shangyuan and Ten Years of Life, Death and Hope of Jiang. Wear red makeup to see the monarch, Huanxisha, Maya, Ye Guang, Huanxisha, rustling clothes, falling jujube flowers, Huanxisha, soft grass, flat sand, new rain, eternal joy, bright moon as frost, Nangezi, early suspicion of rain, Huanxisha covered with green wheat, Huanxisha drunk dreaming of Niannujiao red cliff nostalgia, Nanxiangzi first frost water harvest, Linjiang Three years on the pillow, Wuzhong Road, He Xinlang's flying dance, Huanxisha, Dongfeng Snow outside the door, Xiangzi crossing Qilitan, Little Red Lip, Worrying about Autumn, Longevity, Ezhou Zhu Shizhen, Nian Nujiao's Mid-Autumn Calligraphy Works Su Shi's Calligraphy Works Part (265, 438+0), Zhongshan Song Lao Fu, Dongting Spring Fu, People's Letters, Teachers' Paper Appreciation, Red Wall Jiang Shang Post, Huangzhou Cold Food Poetry Post, Li Baixian's Poetry Post, Eryun Qin Taixu Poetry Post, Crossing the Sea Post, Sacrificing Huang Jiye Post, Chen Kuige Monument, and To the General Manager.
5. Although Su Shi's story+composition has been repeatedly relegated, Su Shi has always been the eternal discoverer and owner of Jiangshan romance.
Compared with the heroic style of Li Bai and Liu Yuxi, Su Shi's philosophy is plain. He stepped not on the land of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, but on the land of the Song Dynasty where peace and national strength were weak.
His boldness is more unconventional and lofty. Su Shi is a scholar who pushes the spirit of independence to the extreme.
Whether a reformist or a conservative is in power, he always sticks to his political views, neither "left-leaning" nor "right-leaning", knowing that he will offend powerful people and bring disaster to himself, but he is still determined. This courage is rare in feudal officialdom where there is no lack of flattery. It is this true independence of thought, opinion and personality that has made his brilliant achievements in literature and art.
Su Shi is also a scholar who pushes optimism to the extreme. In the case of material difficulties in Huangzhou, he took pleasure in suffering, cultivated his own land, built his own house and made an agreement with farmers.
In Hainan Island, life is more difficult because it is far from the land. It takes a long time to eat minced meat in the seams of sheep bones. In addition, it is difficult for ordinary people to survive because they are old and their relatives are far away. However, this young and talented writer survived. Even a little thing like cutting his toenails, he also tasted the fun.
Su Shi's optimism is not a gesture when a scholar is frustrated, but a character. Unlike Li Bai, he indulged in poetry and wine and sought liberation. He is not Du Fu either. He was heartbroken in his predicament and became an ascetic.
He is a real, amiable and respectable person. He bases all his romantic poems and thoughts on the life of the universe on a life within reach, just like my neighbor with fine features and distinct personality. Su Shi's optimism greatly influenced later literati. Su Shi's shadow can be seen in the essays of Zhang Dai, Liang Shiqiu and Wang Zengqi.
Although the Song Dynasty was weak, Sichuan was partial and the nation was difficult, the Song Dynasty was lucky, Sichuan was lucky, the nation was lucky, and we also had Su Shi. When you enter this world, you can leave this world. When you get vulgarity, you can get rid of vulgarity. Bowen deserves this reputation.
Su Dongpo is a household name. Yes, he is indeed an admirable man.
He was the most outstanding litterateur in Song Dynasty, and one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". Wang Yang's writing style is bold and easy to understand, and his poems are fresh and vigorous, with unique style in artistic expression.
A few poems can also reflect the sufferings of the people and accuse the rulers of extravagance and arrogance. His ci is innovative in style and system, especially his bold and unconstrained works, which have a great influence on later generations.
And I admire him very much. I admire him for being free and easy, optimistic, discerning right from wrong, joking and solemn.
Of course I admire his talent and his outstanding beauty in poetry, calligraphy and painting. He has a firm belief in his principles. In my opinion, Su Dongpo's lobbying for his younger brother is very good and the most appropriate way to describe himself: "I can accompany the Jade Emperor to heaven, and I can accompany beggars to the wild."
There are no bad people in the world before my eyes. "So, Su Dongpo can have a happy and fearless life, like a breeze, which makes sense.
His works are spiritually pleasing in phonology, emotion and style, which makes people memorable after reading them. He is not only optimistic, but also willing to infect others with his happy attitude.
Indeed, it is not difficult to see that his works always make readers happy. Su Dongpo's happiest time is when he is writing.
Once, Su Dongpo wrote to a friend and said, "The greatest pleasure in my life is that when I write a text, I can express my complicated feelings with a pen. I call myself the joy of life, not too much. "
Su Dongpo's words make contemporary people feel the same way. Ouyang Xiu said that every time he received a new article written by Su Dongpo, he was happy all day.
A courtier in Song Shenzong told people that whenever the emperor didn't eat, he must be reading Su Dongpo's articles. Even when Su Dongpo was exiled, as long as one of his new poems reached the palace, Emperor Zongshen would sigh and praise it in front of ministers.
However, the emperor's sigh and praise for Su Dongpo is scaring some ministers. They will let the immortals live for one day, so that Su Dongpo has been exiled and cannot return to the DPRK. But Su Dongpo may only get angry because of this, but he doesn't hate people.
He hates evil things, and he doesn't care to be an evil person. Just don't like these people.
He told us that hating others was his incompetence. So Su Dongpo is not worse than others.
Therefore, I never hate people. In short, as the world has said, our impression of Su Dongpo is: singing and dancing all his life, enjoying it, and laughing when troubles come.
His magic may be the reason why countless China scholars fall in love with him. At the same time, I think Su Dongpo is also very straightforward in dealing with people.
Whenever he encounters unpleasant things, he feels that "if flies are eating, they will spit it out quickly." Once, because he hated a poet's poem, he said, "It was that Tokyo pedant who drank private wine and ate dead beef and got drunk."
He is so righteous and so laissez-faire. When Su Dongpo was most famous, he was revered by all scholars and friends and occupied a high position in the court.
He suffered a lot because he insisted on his own opinion, but he never regretted it. So Su Dongpo is more respected, and in this respect, all his friends are far behind.
From this point of view, you can't help but think that Su Dongpo is a very attractive person who lags far behind Gao Shi. Here, there is another story of Su Dongpo that shocked me: when Su Dongpo rapidly weakened, his family found that his breathing was already short.
According to the custom, the family should put a piece of cotton on the tip of his nose so that he can easily observe his breathing. At this time, the whole family is in the house.
The abbot walked very close to him, so he could say to his ear in a voice he could hear, "Now, if you want to live!" " Su Dongpo said softly: "There may be a western paradise; What's the use of dreaming? " Qian Shixiong stood by and said to Su Dongpo, "Now, you'd better think so. "Su Dongpo's last words are:" It is wrong to think reluctantly. "
This is his Taoist truth. The way out lies in nature.
6. Classical Chinese Su Shi is eager to learn after reading (very urgent) RT Su Shi is eager to learn. He talked about a small discussion with his mother when he was growing up, and finished reading Fan Pang Biography.
Excellent character often comes from excellent environment, and excellent environment is first of all parents who understand righteousness. When Su Shi asked his mother, if I risked my life for honor like Fan Pang, would you? He gave his mother a question, a difficult problem, a topic that decided Su Shi's future values, and even a topic that laid the foundation of Su Shi's personality.
If my mother doesn't answer, you can understand righteousness as well as Fan Pang. Why can't I be like his mother? If my mother didn't have this euphemistic affirmation, perhaps Su Shi would not be the respectable and lovely poet and talented artist we know now. Su Shi's life has experienced ups and downs, but he is still very successful.
Being the top scholar, at a young age, won the affirmation of the emperor at that time, and later held high positions several times. However, in our eyes, his position as a politician is not obvious. What we like and are more familiar with are his poems, his calligraphy, his paintings and his stories.
Also, behind it is a lovely and noble personality. If his mother Shi Cheng didn't give an affirmative answer, Xiao Su's thoughts might turn in another direction.
Parents are children's first teachers, and even Napoleon said that half the fate of children is in the hands of parents. Whenever we read Su Shi's "Learning" story, maybe we will understand what is right, what is a good parent and what is a great personality.
7. Su Shichuan Su Shi, a translator of History of Song Dynasty, was born in Meishan County, Meizhou.
At the age of ten, his father Su Xun went abroad to study, and his mother Shicheng personally taught him to read. Every time Su Shi hears the history of ups and downs in ancient and modern times, he can tell a summary. When Cheng read The Biography of Were Han Fan Pang, he sighed. Su Shi said to her, "If I want to be as famous as Fan Pang, regardless of life and death, will you agree?" Cheng said, "If you can be like that, how can I be as ignorant as my mother?" As an adult, Su Shi learned a lot of Confucian classics and history and wrote thousands of words every day. He likes the works of Jia Yi and Lu Zhi.
Shortly after reading Zhuangzi, I sighed, "I had some feelings, but I couldn't say them. Today, I read this book and found that it really won my heart. " Jiayou participated in the research of the Ministry of Rites for two years.
At that time, the society advocated crooked ways of writing, and examiner Ouyang Xiu hoped to save this shortcoming (by presiding over the exam and selecting candidates). He was very surprised when he saw Su Shi's Theory of Punishment Loyalty, but he wanted to be rated as the first, but he suspected that this might be done by his student Ceng Gong, so he was only rated as the second in the end, and the article Chunqiu Yi (this article was after that, I attended palace examination, the second subject.
After Su Shi met Ouyang Xiu through letters, Ouyang Xiu said to Mei Yao Chen, "I should avoid this man so that he can get ahead." People who first heard this sentence thought it was Ouyang Xiu's joke, but they didn't believe it. Later, they were finally persuaded.