Ancient poems about national defense

1. Ancient poems about national defense knowledge

Ancient poems about national defense knowledge 1. Ancient poems about national defense construction

1. The meaning of national defense:

National defense refers to the country’s defense, which refers to the military activities carried out by the country to prepare for and resist aggression, stop armed subversion, terrorists, etc., and protect the country’s sovereignty, unity, territorial integrity and security, as well as military-related activities political, economic, technological, diplomatic, educational and other activities.

2. Ancient China’s national defense:

It started with the Xia Dynasty, the first slave country in the 21st century BC, and ended with the outbreak of the Opium War in 1840, which took about 4,000 years. history. In the long history of national defense development, the Chinese nation has experienced countless baptisms of blood and fire, cultivating national cohesion and a martial spirit of self-improvement, defense and aggression, and ultimately the formation of a multi-ethnic country with a large territory.

3. Basic characteristics:

(1) Competition in various forms of struggle;

(2) Transformation of war potential;

(3) The balance of comprehensive national strength;

(4) The road to quality construction;

(5) The function of deterrence;

(6) With Defense is the main focus.

4. Policy theory:

From the Xia Dynasty to the former Qing Dynasty, ancient national defense theories continued to develop. 1. The meaning of national defense:

National defense refers to the country’s defense, which refers to what the country does to prevent and resist aggression, stop armed subversion, terrorists, etc., and protect the country’s sovereignty, unity, territorial integrity and security. Military activities, as well as military-related political, economic, technological, diplomatic, educational and other activities.

2. Ancient China’s national defense:

3. Basic characteristics:

(1) Competition in various forms of struggle;

(2) Transformation of war potential;

(3) The balance of comprehensive national strength;

(4) The road to quality construction;

(5) The function of deterrence;

(6) With Defense is the main focus.

4. Policy theory:

From the Xia Dynasty to the pre-Qing Dynasty, ancient national defense theory continued to develop and improve, forming a relatively complete ancient national defense theoretical system. For example, the national defense ideological guidance of "putting the people first" and "being prepared for danger in times of peace"; the national defense construction ideology of "making the country strong and strengthening the people" and "employing troops in agriculture"; the national defense education ideology of "patriotism and teaching war" and "advocating martial ethics"; "Victory without fighting" and "Securing the country and the entire army" are the national defense struggle strategies.

5. Development stages:

(1) Gradually rising stage: Spring and Autumn Period to Han Dynasty

(2) Peak stage: Tang Dynasty

(3) The stage of gradual decline: from the Song Dynasty to the late Ming and Qing Dynasties.

2. What are the ancient poems about national defense construction

1. "The Proud Fisherman·Autumn Thoughts"

Song Dynasty: Fan Zhongyan

The scenery is strange when autumn comes under the fortress, but the geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention. Sounds are heard from all sides, thousands of miles away, long smoke sets, the sun sets, and the lonely city closes.

A glass of wine can bring you thousands of miles away, but you will never find a way to return home. The Qiang pipes are covered with frost, people can't sleep, and the general's hair is white and his husband is in tears.

2. "The Envoy to the Fortress"

Tang Dynasty "Wang Wei"

The bicycle wanted to ask about the side, but the country he belonged to was in Yan.

Zheng Peng left Hansai, returned to Yan and entered Hutian.

The desert is solitary and the smoke is straight, and the sun is setting over the long river.

Whenever Xiao Guan rides, he always protects Yan Ran.

3. "Two Poems from Liangzhou, Part 1"

Tang Dynasty: Wang Han

A luminous cup of grape wine. If you want to drink pipa, you will be reminded immediately.

Lord Grim is lying drunk on the battlefield. How many people have fought in ancient times?

4. "One of Two Poems on Going Out of the Fortress"

Tang Dynasty: Wang Changling

The bright moon of the Qin Dynasty was at the end of the Han Dynasty, and the people who had marched thousands of miles have not yet returned.

But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Huma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountains.

5. "Remembering My Brother on a Moonlit Night"

Tang Dynasty: Du Fu

The sound of garrison drums breaks the line of people, and there is the sound of wild geese in the autumn. (Bian Qiu, one of his works: Qiu Bian)

The dew is white tonight, and the moon is bright in my hometown.

My brothers are all scattered, and I have no family to ask about life and death.

The letter sent was not delivered, and the army was not suspended.

6. "The Journey of the Governor of Yanmen"

Tang Dynasty: Li He

Black clouds are pressing down on the city, threatening to destroy it, and the armor's light shines towards the golden scales of the sun. (Xiang Ri, one work: Xiang Yue)

The sound of the trumpet fills the autumn sky, stuffed with swallow fat and condensed into purple at night. (The first work on the plug: plug the soil)

Half of the red flag is facing the Yi River, and the frost is heavy and the cold drum can't make a sound.

Report your favor on the golden stage, support the Jade Dragon and die for you!

3. Ancient Poems on National Defense Education

Seven Poems on the Military March·Fourth

Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty

Qinghai’s snow-capped mountains are covered with long clouds,

The lonely city looks at Yumen Pass in the distance.

The yellow sand will wear the golden armor in a hundred battles,

The Loulan will never be returned until it is broken.

Joining the Army

Tang Dynasty · Yang Jiong

The beacon fire shone in Xijing,

I felt uneasy in my heart.

Yazhang said goodbye to Fengque,

The iron cavalry circled the Dragon City.

The snow is dark and the flag paintings are withered,

The wind is heavy and the sound of drums is heard.

It is better to be a centurion than to be a scholar.

Two poems about leaving the fortress, one of them

Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty

The bright moon of the Qin Dynasty and the Pass of the Han Dynasty,

The people who have marched thousands of miles have not yet returned.

But the dragon city flying general is here,

He will not teach Hu Ma to cross the Yin Mountain.

It was stormy on November 4th

Lu You of the Song Dynasty

Lying stiffly in a lonely village without mourning oneself,

Still thinking about serving the country garrison platform.

Lying down at night listening to the wind and rain,

The iron horse glacier falls into my dream.

The Song of Sai Xia

Li Yi of the Tang Dynasty

Fubo only wishes to return in his body,

Why should Dingyuan be born into the pass?

Don’t send a single wheel back to the sea cave,

Still leaving an arrow to shoot at Tianshan Mountain.

4. Poems about national defense

1. "The Proud Fisherman: Thoughts on Autumn" Song Dynasty: Fan Zhongyan blocked the fortress. The scenery is strange when autumn comes, but the geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention.

There are sounds from all sides, thousands of miles away, long smoke and sunset, and the lonely city is closed. A cup of turbid wine can lead to a home thousands of miles away, but Yan Ran has no plan to return home.

The ground is covered with frost, the Qiang pipes are covered with frost, people are sleepless, and the general's hair is white and his husband is in tears. 2. "The Envoy to the Fortress" Tang Dynasty "Wang Wei was riding his bicycle and wanted to ask about the border. He belonged to the country and had to live in Yan.

Zheng Peng left Hansai, returned to Yan and entered Hutian. The desert is solitary and the smoke is straight, the sun is setting over the long river.

Whenever Xiao Guan rides, he always protects Yan Ran. 3. "Two Poems from Liangzhou, Part 1" Tang Dynasty: Wang Han has a luminous cup of grape wine and urges him to drink pipa immediately.

Lord Grim is lying drunk on the battlefield. How many people have fought in ancient times? 4. "Two Poems on Going Out of the Fortress, One" Tang Dynasty: Wang Changling, Qin Dynasty, Mingyue, Han Dynasty, the people who marched thousands of miles have not returned. But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Hu Ma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountain.

5. "Reminiscences of Brother-in-Law on a Moonlit Night" Tang Dynasty: Du Fu's garrison of drums interrupted the pedestrian movement, and there was a sound of wild geese in the autumn. (Bian Qiu, one work: Qiu Bian) The dew is white tonight, and the moon is bright in my hometown.

My brothers are all scattered, and I have no family to ask about life and death. The letter sent was not delivered, but the troops were not suspended.

6. "The Journey of the Governor of Yanmen" Tang Dynasty: Li He's black clouds pressed down on the city to destroy it, and the light of armor opened towards the golden scales of the sun. (Toward the Sun, Part One: Toward the Moon) The sound of the trumpet fills the autumn sky, and the night is purple filled with swallow fat.

(Stop, one work: plugging the earth) Half a red flag is facing the Yishui, the frost is heavy and the cold drum can't make a sound. I will report to you on the golden platform and support the jade dragon to die for you.

5. Dozens of famous aphorisms about national defense knowledge

Bear in mind the historical humiliation and create modern national defense.

Keep in mind the lessons of history and never forget the warning bell.

If you fall behind, you will be beaten; if you forget to fight, you will be in danger.

The alarm bells are ringing in our ears, and national defense is in our hearts.

National defense concerns everyone, and everyone cares about national defense.

National defense education is the common responsibility of the whole society.

Strengthen national defense education and build the Great Wall of Steel.

Strengthen national defense education and build a harmonious society.

Strengthen national defense education and enhance national defense concepts.

Strengthen national defense education and inspire national spirit.

Strengthen civil air defense construction and improve overall national strength.

Don’t forget the historical humiliation that forged modern national defense.

Only by being able to fight can one be able to make peace, and only by being strong can one be self-reliant.

Master national defense knowledge and improve national defense quality.

Learn military knowledge and master the skills to defend the country.

Enhance the concept of national defense and fulfill national defense obligations.

Enhance national defense awareness and inspire patriotic enthusiasm.

To strengthen a country, we must first strengthen its people, and to strengthen its people, we must first strengthen our hearts.

The people’s national defense requires the power of the people.

When he was young, he was determined to serve his country, and when he grew up, he actively joined the army.

Maintain world peace and oppose aggression and expansion.

Enhance national defense awareness and safeguard national dignity.

Establish a national defense concept that relies on the national defense run by the whole people.

Consolidate national defense, resist aggression, and defend the motherland.

Strive to build a strong national defense force.

Protect your home and country, and never regret serving in the army throughout your life.

He will never regret defending his family and country, and he will gallop on the battlefield to show off his youth.

Citizens should think about world affairs. The strength of national defense is a matter of security.

The life and death of a country depends on seeking benefits, why should we avoid it because of misfortunes and blessings?

Tens of millions of people have national defense relations, and their security responsibilities are as heavy as a mountain.

National defense connects you, me and others, and peace maintains millions of families.

Pursue rejuvenation, strengthen national defense, strengthen the country’s prestige, and protect the people’s safety.

The people arm the people and build the people, and build the armed forces for the people.

Since ancient times, no one has ever died, leaving a loyal heart to illuminate history.

Family affairs and national affairs concern the world, and national defense construction is a major event.

The military and civilian forces make the clouds strong and the sails are strong; wind and rain bring the sea level.

Combining the military and civilians, integrating peacetime and wartime, and integrating soldiers with the people.

When opening up, we should not forget to strengthen national defense, and when developing, we should not forget to build up the armed forces.

The sentiments between the military and the people, the police and the people, and patriotism are everywhere.

The army and the people work together to achieve a well-off society, and the whole country works together to build national defense.

Know the honor and disgrace, establish new trends, and keep national defense education in mind.

6. Poetry on National Defense Education

Modern poetry?

Morning

Seven Hundred Mornings

You wake up from the morning light

Embrace the dazzling brilliance of the rising sun

Dusk

Seven hundred dusk

You look at the setting sun

In your ears are the thousand-year waves of the East China Sea

Pride

It is the note of youth

Ambition

It is the brush of life

Fearless of the separation from hometown

Why fear of the journey? The long distance

The long distance

Behind you are the loving eyes of your mother

The long distance

The longing of your compatriots is ahead

< p> A dignified seven-foot man's body

A towering heart to protect the country

The sky is jealous

The journey to the end of the world shows romance

Heroes have been born since ancient times

Today we are all together

The pillars of tomorrow’s country

Two decades of brotherhood

One day It’s hard to say goodbye

The brave warriors of the iron-blooded army

Why should we be afraid of saying goodbye with tears

I will send you thousands of dollars today

The Ming Dynasty will go on an expedition with you< /p>

Since then, China has been filled with pearls

The family and the country have become more prosperous

Once successful and famous

***Let’s talk about wine from the beginning< /p>

The waves of the East China Sea surge for thousands of years

The full moon in Xiamen never stops

No farewell words are spoken

But we sing about riding the wind and waves as a young man.

7. Ancient Chinese military poetry

Frontier poems are generally military. By the seaside, the flat sand is vast and yellow.

The wind roared on the September night in Luntai, and the gravel in the river was as big as a bucket, and the stones were scattered all over the ground in the wind. The Xiongnu grass is yellow and the horses are getting fat, smoke and dust are seen flying in the west of Jinshan Mountain, and the generals of the Han family are marching west.

The generals don’t take off their golden armor at night, and the troops are fighting each other in the middle of the night, and the limelight is like a knife cutting through it. The horse hair is covered with snow and sweat is steaming, the five-flowered money is swirled into ice, and the grass and inkstone in the curtain are condensed with water.

The captive cavalry should be frightened when they hear this. Unexpectedly, they do not dare to pick up the enemy, so the charioteer Ximen stands still to show off his victory. "Luntai Song" to send the doctor to the west for the Western Expedition" Tang Cen Shen The trumpet was blown on the first night of Luntai City, and the head of the north gate of Luntai City fell.

Yu Shu passed by Quli last night, and Chanyu was already in Jinshanxi. Looking to the west of the garrison, the smoke and dust are black, and Han soldiers are stationed in Luntaibei.

The general marched to the west with his support, and the flute-playing army marched out in Pingming. The snow and the sea surged with beatings and drums from all sides, and the three armies shouted that the Yinshan Mountains were in turmoil.

The soldiers are so strong that they are still stationed in the clouds, and the bones on the battlefield are entangled with grass roots. The wind in Jianhe was strong and the snowflakes were wide, and the horseshoes fell off due to the frozen rocks in Shakou.

King Yaxiang Qin worked hard and swore to repay his lord for peace in the world. Who has not seen the ancients and the Qing Dynasty, but now we see the achievements and fame of the ancients.

Six pieces of music under the plug by Li Bai In May, it snows in the mountains, but there are no flowers, only cold. I hear broken willows in the flute, but I have never seen the spring scenery.

Fight with the golden drum at dawn, sleep with the jade saddle in your arms at night. I am willing to put my sword down from my waist to kill Loulan.

Heavenly soldiers descended into the northern wasteland, and Hu horses wanted to drink from the south. Heng Ge started from hundreds of battles, and went straight to the title of favor.

Dining on the sea with snow in hand, sleeping on a long head with brushed sand. How can I break the Yuezhi and then sleep high?

The horses are soaring like the wind and whipping out of the Wei Bridge. Bent the bow to bid farewell to the moon of Han Dynasty, insert feathers to break the arrogance of heaven.

When the formation is resolved, the stars are gone, and the fog in the air and sea in the camp disappears. The successful painting of Lin Pavilion is unique to Huo whoring and Yao.

The white horse and the golden plug, the clouds and sand surround the dream. It's a sad day, and I remember the border town from afar.

The autumn windows are full of fireflies, and the frost is late every month. Destroying the sycamore leaves, Xiao Shasha tang branches.

I can't see you all the time, and I know that I am empty when I shed tears. Seluo took advantage of the fall, and the heavenly soldiers came out of the Han family.

The general divides the tiger bamboo, and the soldier sleeps on the dragon sand. The moon follows the shadow of the bow, and Hu Shuang brushes the sword flowers.

Before entering the Jade Pass, the young woman should not sigh. The beacon fire shakes the desert and illuminates the sweet spring clouds.

The Emperor raised his sword and summoned General Li. The military energy in the sky is united, and the sound of drums can be heard at the bottom of the mountain.

Be brave and courageous, and fight to eliminate the evil atmosphere. Haha, there are a lot of them in the encyclopedia. There are also many poems by the Bold and Bold faction that involve military warfare, especially Xin Qiji, and Fan Zhongyan, too. When I was drunk, I read the sword by burning the light, and I dreamed about the trumpet company camp.

Eight hundred miles away, the soldiers under the command are burning, the sound of fifty-stringed strings turning over the Great Wall, and the autumn order of troops on the battlefield. The horse moves very fast, and the bow is as frightening as a thunderbolt.

To end the affairs of the king and the world, to win fame during and after life, misfortune happened in vain. (Xin Qiji's "Broken Zhenzi. Compose a strong poem for Chen Tongkai to send to him") Fisherman's Proud ① Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty The scenery is strange when autumn comes under the fortress, but the geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention.

There are sounds from all sides, thousands of miles away, the smoke is long and the sun is setting, so the city is closed. A cup of turbid wine can make your home thousands of miles away. The swallows have not yet been reined in, and they have no plan to return. The Qiang pipes are covered with frost all over the ground.

When people are sleepless, the general's hair is white and his husband is in tears. Idiom: Army, military order, like a mountain, a lonely army, fighting alone, an army deep in the depths of thousands of troops, the whole army is annihilated, a strange army rises up, sweeps away thousands of troops, defeated, the three armies are bravely crowned, a hail of bullets, a hail of live ammunition, a single gun, a gun, a gun, a sword, a tongue, a sword, a sword, a sword, a rain of bullets, a rain of pearls, a sparrow, a loaded gun, live ammunition, a sword, light, sword, shadow, a mountain, a fire, a sea, a knife, a small test, a big sword, a heart like a knife. Swords are drawn, swords are drawn, swords are flashing, swords are shadowed, mouth is sweet, bellies are swords, lips are spears, tongues are swords, swords are in front of the chariots, chariots are in front of chariots, chariots are chariots, wages are lost, pawns are lost, chariots are guarded, mantises are blocking chariots, learning is rich, five chariots are built behind closed doors, the flags are flying, the flags are victorious, flags and drums are quite dying, flags and drums are dying, flags and drums are reloading, flags and drums are pulled in the wind, flags and drums are reloaded, flags and drums are pulled in the wind, flags and drums are reloaded, aerosol pillars, drums and harps are rejoiced, retreating, flags and drums are rejoicing, flags and drums are bowed, frightened birds, cup bows, snakes, shadows, birds are hiding, bows are drawn left and right. Escape before the battle, sharpen the gun, charge into the battle, fight a hundred battles, win three battles in three north, quickly fight to the north, move to thousands of miles, fight to the death, fight south and north, be able to get used to fighting, go through hundreds of battles, and fight bloody battles. Chinese idioms and military history and culture idioms are commonly used by people for a long time, are concise and incisive, and have great characteristics. Fixed phrases for written color.

There are idioms in every language. The structure of Chinese idioms is stereotyped. Most of them are composed of four characters. The structure is solidified and the verb order and components cannot be changed at will. The meaning of Chinese idioms is holistic. It is usually not a simple sum of the meanings of its constituent components, but the content of its constituent components. The overall meaning is summarized based on the meaning.

Idioms generally have their origins. In the process of using language to communicate, people in various eras have created many verbal works. Some of the most expressive phrases have gradually become more popular after being repeatedly quoted or processed. It was finalized and solidified into an idiom and passed down. In Chinese, there are many idioms from ancient times that are still in use today.

For example, the word "giving orders" was first found in "Shangshu". Many Chinese idioms originating from ancient times were produced during military activities.

In January 1996, Long March Publishing House published "Military Idioms" written by Tong Yubin, with 7,500 entries. This is the largest number of military idioms in a dictionary to date. Idioms originating from military activities not only enrich the Chinese vocabulary, but also condense military history and culture due to their stable structure, becoming the "language fossil" of military history and culture.

There are mainly the following types of idioms in Chinese that originate from military activities: (1) Reflecting ancient military thought China’s military thought has a long history. Starting from about the 21st century BC, ancient Chinese armies and wars have appeared, and ancient military ideas have gradually taken shape.

For example, discussions on "retreating when faced with difficulties", "virtue cannot be attacked", "the ancestors had the intention to seize others", etc. have appeared in "Zuo Zhuan·Junzhi". During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, China entered feudal society, military thought began to flourish, and a large number of military works came into being.

From the end of the 3rd century BC to the Qing Dynasty, China experienced more than ten feudal dynasties. During this period, military thought continued to develop, and military theoretical works emerged one after another. According to statistics, from the pre-Qin Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty, more than 2,300 military books were published in China. These written texts of military theories not only record rich ancient military ideological materials, but also provide a linguistic basis for the formation and development of military idioms.

From the Chinese idioms that are still in use today, we can still see that many of them reflect ancient military thoughts. For example, "Using troops by surprise" is one of the guiding principles for combat put forward by the thinker Lao Dan in the Spring and Autumn Period. It is quoted in "Laozi". Its original meaning is not to stick to routines in the use of troops, but to use clever methods and troop deployment to defeat the enemy; "attack" .

8. Ancient Chinese military poems

Frontier poems are generally military. . On the snowy seaside, the flat sand reaches the sky.

The wind roars in Luntai in September. The gravel in the river is as big as a bucket, and the ground is covered with stones. Flying, the generals of the Han Dynasty set out to the west.

The generals did not take off their golden armor at night, and the troops fought against each other in the middle of the night. The wind was like a knife, and the horse hair was covered with snow and steaming. Ice, grass and inkstones condensed in the curtain.

The captive cavalry was frightened when they heard this. Unexpectedly, the soldiers did not dare to fight. The charioteer Ximen stood still to show his victory.

Song of Luntai as a tribute to the great master Feng as he set off for the Western Expedition. Tang Cen Shen. The trumpet was blown on the first night of Luntai City, and the tower in the north of Luntai City fell.

Yu Shu passed by Quli last night, and Chanyu was already in Jinshanxi. Looking to the west of the garrison, smoke and dust are black, and Han soldiers are stationed in Luntaibei.

The soldiers are so strong that they are still stationed in the clouds, and the bones on the battlefield are entangled with grass roots. The wind in Jianhe was strong, the snowflakes were wide, and the horseshoes fell off due to the frozen rocks in Shakou.

King Yaxiang Qin worked hard and swore to repay his lord for peace in the world. Who has not seen it in the history of ancient times, but now it is seen that the achievements and fame of the ancients are better than those of the ancients.

Six pieces of music under the plug by Li Bai In May, it snows in the mountains, but there are no flowers, only cold. I hear broken willows in the flute, but I have never seen the spring scenery.

Fight with the golden drum at dawn, sleep with the jade saddle in your arms at night. I am willing to put my sword down from my waist to kill Loulan.

Heavenly soldiers descended into the northern wasteland, and Hu horses wanted to drink from the south. Heng Ge started from hundreds of battles, and went straight to the title of favor.

Dining on the sea with snow in hand, sleeping on a long head with brushed sand. How can I break the Yuezhi and then sleep high?

The horses are soaring like the wind and whipping out of the Wei Bridge. Bent the bow to bid farewell to the moon of Han Dynasty, insert feathers to break the arrogance of heaven.

When the formation is resolved, the stars are gone, and the fog in the air and sea in the camp disappears. Successfully painted Lin Pavilion, unique to Huo whoring and Yao.

The white horse and the golden plug, the clouds and sand surround the dream. It was a sad day, and I remembered the border town from afar.

The autumn windows are full of fireflies, and the frost is late every month. Destroying the sycamore leaves, Xiao Shasha tang branches.

I can’t see you alone all the time, and I know it’s empty when I shed tears. When the pirates came down in autumn, the heavenly troops came out of the Han family.

The general divides the tiger bamboo, and the soldier sleeps on the dragon sand. The moon follows the shadow of the bow, and Hu Shuang brushes the sword flowers.

Before entering the Jade Pass, the young woman should not sigh. The beacon fire shakes the desert and illuminates the sweet spring clouds.

The Emperor raised his sword and summoned General Li. The military energy in the sky is united, and the sound of drums can be heard at the bottom of the mountain.

For example, the word "giving orders" was first found in "Shangshu". Many Chinese idioms originating from ancient times were produced during military activities.

There are mainly the following types of idioms in Chinese originating from military activities: (1) Reflecting ancient military thought China’s military thought has a long history. Starting from about the 21st century BC, ancient Chinese armies and wars have appeared, and ancient military ideas have gradually taken shape.

From the Chinese idioms that are still in use today, we can still see that many of them reflect ancient military thoughts. For example, "using troops by surprise" is one of the guiding principles for combat put forward by the thinker Lao Dan in the Spring and Autumn Period. It is quoted in "Laozi". Its original meaning is that when using troops in combat, do not stick to routine, but use clever methods and troop deployment to defeat the enemy; "Zhen" and "Taking advantage of flaws will lead to gods", which is the Qi of the Spring and Autumn Period.