Ancient poems that use sad scenes to express joy
"The Book of Songs?" In "Plucking Wei": "In the past, I went away, leaning on the willows. Now I come to think about it, and the rain and snow are falling." Leaning on the willows, the beautiful spring scenery makes people intoxicated, but it is the time of departure sadly; the rain and snow are falling, and the ice sky and the ground are cold. , but it was the time when Zhengfu returned to his hometown. "Jiang Zhai Poetry" says: "Use happy scenes to describe sorrow, use sad scenes to write joy, and double the sorrow and joy."
Li Bai's "Song under the Sai": "It is snowing in the mountains in May, there are no flowers, only cold." I hear broken willows in my flute, but I have never seen the spring scenery. Fight with the golden drum at dawn, and hug the jade saddle at night. I am willing to put my sword down from my waist to kill Loulan. "The first three couplets describe the difficult environmental conditions and tense fighting life under the fortress, but the last couplet turns to the heroic spirit of the soldiers fighting the enemy bravely. This kind of heroic spirit is also the center of the whole poem. In this way, what we feel is the fearless The image of a hard-working soldier with a steely will. Here, the so-called "sad" scene is used to contrast the heroic spirit, and it is not sad at all.
"The wandering mind of my motherland should make me laugh at my early birth." Huafa. Life is like a dream, and one statue still shines in the moonlight over the river." - "Nian Nujiao·Chibi Nostalgic" Su Shi/Huangzhou.
"There are few willow trees blowing on the branches. There is no grass anywhere in the world. "——"Butterfly Love Flower·Spring Scene" Su Shi/Huangzhou.
"The bamboo stick and mango shoes are easier than the horse, who is afraid? A coop of mist and rain will last a lifetime. "——"Ding Fengbo·Don't listen to the sound of beating leaves in the forest" Su Shi/Huangzhou.
"Eating three hundred lychees a day, I will grow up to be a Lingnan native. "——"One of the Best Things to Do in Huizhou" Su Shi/Huizhou.
"When I met a child while walking in the wild, Li Yin laughed and said Po Weng. "——"Interview with Li Ziyun" Su Shi/Danzhou.
Another example is Tao Yuanming, who yearned for a pastoral life, and when he retired to seclusion, he had many wonderful sentences that reflected his open-mindedness.
"The Yu family was poor. Farming is not enough to support oneself. Childish people have a full room, no grain in the bottle, and no capital for life, but no skills. "I'm looking at the house and running with joy." The servants welcome you, and the young children wait for the door. The three paths are deserted, but the pines and chrysanthemums still remain. When I brought my child into the house, there was a bottle full of wine. ——"Returning to the Song·Preface" Tao Yuanming.
"Bean planting at the foot of the southern mountain, the grass is full of bean seedlings." I wake up in the morning to sort out the wasteland and filth, and return with a hoe in the moonlight. The road is narrow, the grass and trees are long, and the evening dew touches my clothes. It's not enough to regret the stain on your clothes, but your wishes are fulfilled. ——"Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields·Part Three" Tao Yuanming.
"The ring blocks the wind and the sun, and the wind and the sun are blocked; the short brown knot is worn, the basket and ladle are often empty, and it is like Yan. He often writes articles to entertain himself and express his ambitions. Forget about gains and losses, and end up doing this. "——"The Biography of Mr. Wuliu" Tao Yuanming.