Selected from "Bai's Changqing Collection". Qiantang Lake, and Hangzhou West Lake. Bai Juyi (772-846), whose courtesy name was Letian, was also called Xiangshan Jushi in his later years. A native of Taiyuan (now part of Shanxi)
. A great poet of the Tang Dynasty. Annotated "Bai's Changqing Collection".
1. Gushan Temple: Built in the early years of Tianjia (560-566), Emperor Chen Wen of the Southern Dynasty, it was named Chengfu. It was renamed Guanghua in the Song Dynasty. Solitary Mountain: Located in the north of West Lake, between the Back Lake and the Outer Lake, with towering solitary peaks and beautiful scenery, it is a scenic spot for climbing mountains and lakes.
2. Jiating: namely Jia Gongting. During the Zhenyuan period of the Tang Dynasty (AD 785-804), Jia Quan served as the governor of Hangzhou and built a pavilion in Qiantang Chao, known as "Jia Ting" or "Jia Gong Pavilion". The pavilion was built in the late Tang Dynasty.
3. The water surface is initially level: The lake water is rising for the first time in spring, and the water surface has just reached the lake shore. Chu: adverb, just now. Cloud base is low; refers to the clouds hanging low and appearing to be connected to the lake. Point out the starting points and routes of spring outings, and focus on describing the lake scenery.
4. Early warbler: The oriole that comes early in early spring. Oriole: Oriole, with a melodious song. Fighting for the warmth of the tree: Fighting to fly to the sunny branches. Warm trees: trees pointing towards the sun. New swallow: a swallow that has just returned from the south. Pecking: picking up. Swallows build nests with mud in their mouths. When I look up in spring, I can see the singing and dancing of orioles, which is full of life and charm. Focus on birds.
5. Wild flowers: wild flowers of various colors. Gradually: adverb, gradually. Desire: adverb, will, will. Charming eyes: dazzling. Asakusa: Spring grass that has just grown out of the ground and is not yet too tall. Talent: Just enough. 无: cover up, cover up. When I look down on my spring trip, I can see that the flowers are plentiful, the grass is tender, and the spirit of spring is abundant. Focus on flowers and plants.
6. Insufficient travel: never tire of traveling. Yin: Same as "yin". Baisha Embankment: Today's Baisha Embankment, also known as Sand Embankment and Broken Bridge Embankment, is located on the east bank of West Lake and existed before the Tang Dynasty. The white embankment built by Juyi when he was the governor of Hangzhou is another one outside Qiantang Gate. The poet goes around the lake from north to west to south to east, and the poem ends with the green poplars and white embankments in the east of the lake, expressing his deep feelings directly with "favorite".
Poetic
Walking by the West Lake
From the north of Gushan Temple to the west of Jia Ting, the spring water on the lake is just level with the embankment,
< p> The white clouds overlap one another and merge with the waves on the lake.In several places, the early orioles are vying to fly to the sunny trees,
Whose newly arrived swallows are building nests with spring mud in their mouths.
The lush and colorful spring flowers are gradually enchanting people's eyes.
The shallow spring grass can just cover the horse's hooves.
I love the beautiful scenery on the east side of the West Lake the most. If I don’t visit enough, I will go and see the charming white sand embankment under the green willows.