Li Sao is the masterpiece of Qu Yuan, a famous poet in the Warring States Period, and the longest romantic political lyric poem in the history of ancient Chinese poetry. The poet described his life experience, moral character and ideal, expressed the anguish and contradiction that he was slandered to death, rebuked the fatuity of the king of Chu, the madness of the villain group and the ineffective governance of Japan, and showed the poet's fighting spirit of adhering to the ideal of "beautiful politics", attacking the dark reality, not colluding with evil forces and his patriotic enthusiasm to death.
Lisao
Li Sao is the masterpiece of Songs of the South, with 373 sentences. It is the first autobiographical lyric poem written by China himself. It is also the longest lyric poem in the history of China literature.
Li Sao is the work of Qu Yuan, a poet of Chu State in the Warring States Period. According to statistics, there are 66 views on the meaning of the proposition of Li Sao, and now five representative views are given:
(1) Ban Gu thinks: "Leaving is still a shame. Sao, worry. " Ming has always been worried that any speech will be a distraction.
Qian Chengzhi thinks: "Leaving is suffering; Sao is a kind of interference. Disturber, Qu Yuan is greedy and upset, so it is called Sao. "
(3) You Guoen thinks that Lisao is the ancient name of the old merchants.
Wen Zhiming wrote Li Sao in calligraphy.
④ Li Sao means resentment, and Li and Prison are disyllabic words.
(5) Sima Qian in Historical Records? In the biographies of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng, it means suffering.
⑥ Wang Yi thinks it is the sadness of parting.