1. Farewell poems for friends: Generally, they are meant to exhort the other party to express a feeling of reluctance or longing after farewell.
2. Poems about chanting history and remembering ancient times: usually they pay homage to the people or things of the ancients. For people, it may express feelings of remembrance, or pursue the ancient sages, and desire to make achievements like the ancients; it may express feelings about the prosperity of the past and the decline of the present, or it may refer to the past to chant the present.
3. Frontier poems on battles: Generally speaking, poems on frontier battles rarely express such magnificent themes as heroic fighting and defense of one’s home and country. Instead, they express aversion to war and longing for relatives in one’s hometown. many.
4. Landscape pastoral poetry: Taking landscape pastoral poetry as the aesthetic object, applying delicate brushwork to the quiet mountains and forests and leisurely fields, creating a pastoral pastoral life to express the poet's dissatisfaction with reality. The yearning for a quiet and peaceful life.
Representative poets: Tao Yuanming, Daxie Xie, Wang Wei, Meng Haoran
5. Scenery lyric poetry: that is, the poet has a certain feeling in his heart because of the scenery he sees, so he describes it Use the scenery at that time to express your feelings.
6. Poetry that chants things and expresses ambitions: The poet does not directly express his thoughts and feelings, but uses symbols, sentiments and other techniques to integrate his own ideals and personality into the meaning of certain specific things. This type of poetry often expresses the poet's noble qualities of being unique and unwilling to conform to the secular world, or expresses his sadness that he has no way to serve his country and his talents are not recognized, or expresses other feelings of joy or sorrow.
7. Poems of leisure and seclusion: Some poets are accustomed to the intrigues of official circles and the turbidity of secular society. They retreat to the fields and countryside, be with the villagers, and accompany the bright moon. They describe their leisurely and comfortable life and chant Emotional nature.
8. Zen reasoning poems: The poet expresses his Zen-like epiphany or understanding of things in his writing. Such poems often have an ethereal state that seems to be otherworldly.
9. Boudoir poems about missing a woman: poems that mainly focus on the feelings or melancholy of missing a woman in the boudoir. They mostly write about women’s longing for their husbands on the front line, expressing their disgust for the war, or their desire to go out. The longing for her husband who is away from home expresses the tenderness, sorrow and sadness of a woman.
10. Poem of Traveling: As a prodigal son traveling abroad, what he sees in his eyes, what he hears in his ears, and what he feels in his heart all contain the vision of his distant hometown and the longing for a warm family that are triggered by this.
11. Mourning poems: Mourning poems are mostly written by the author reminiscing about the past, recalling the mutual support, sharing of joys and sorrows or other specific life situations before his wife's death, or in the form of "remembering dreams". Express condolences and longing for the deceased wife.
12. Ganye poems: Ganye poems are a kind of poetry written by ancient literati to promote themselves, similar to modern self-recommendation letters. In order to seek opportunities for advancement, some literati often wrote some dry poems very implicitly, expressing their feelings in a tortuous way.
Supplementary questions:
Table 1; Famous quotes by the author of the title (3 poems)
Write
Scenery
Poems
Category title Famous quotes by the author (6 poems)
Farewell poems
Homesick poems
Poems about things
Table 2: Category Topic Author’s Famous Sentences (9)
Spring (3)
Summer (2)
Autumn (2)
< p>Winter (2)