Han Shan, a monk and poet in the Tang Dynasty
The original poem should be
My heart is like the autumn moon, the blue pool is clear and bright. Nothing can compare with it, teach me how Said.
Hanshan, a monk and poet in the Tang Dynasty. His surname, place of birth, and dates of birth and death are unknown. He lived in seclusion in Hanyan (ie Hanshan) west of Shifeng, Taizhou (now Tiantai, Zhejiang) for a long time, so he was named Hanshan. Zi. He had good relations with Guoqing Temple in Taizhou and was friendly with Shi. Time passed. According to the research of modern Yu Jiaxi, there are traces of Han Shanzi during the Xiantian period of Xuanzong (712), and his death was about the ninth year of Zhenyuan of Dezong (793). ) Later, his lifespan may be more than 100 years old. It is said that Hanshan was a poet in the early Tang Dynasty. It is said that it comes from the "Preface to the Collection of Poems of Han Shanzi" by Lu Qiuyin, the governor of Taizhou, which is falsely entrusted ("Siku Syndrome Dialectical Syndrome" Volume 20 ).
In addition to describing the rise of seclusion in mountains and forests, most of Hanshan's poems promote Shi's theory of reincarnation and cause and effect, or elaborate on the Taoist philosophy of female subjugation and the immortal family's belief in qi and alchemy, blending Buddhism and Taoism. , the views of various schools of gods and immortals, but there is also a side that ridicules tenses, exposes darkness, and warns against customs. The expression method is mainly teaching and reasoning. Except for those who occasionally use Zhuang dialect and Gong dialect, village dialect is mostly used. The spoken language is humorous and full of wit. Because it was incompatible with the elegance and subtlety of the poetry world at that time, it was not popular among contemporary people. Since the Song Dynasty, it has received a little attention. For example, Wang Anshi has 19 poems "Xianhanshan Shide", and Zhu Xi persuaded the school journal to print " "Hanshanzi Poems", Lu You admired Hanshan's Chuci style poems and so on. Until the late Ming Dynasty, Feng Shu also liked to imitate Hanshan style poems. Since the "May 4th Movement", the vernacular style has been advocated, which has aroused widespread interest in the academic world. And because of its The poem is good at expressing the philosophy of life in popular and witty language, so it is also quite popular in Japan and the United States.