In the early years of Qing Dynasty, there was a talented and chivalrous young Manchu poet named Nalan Xingde in Beijing. He lived only 3 1 year before his death. But his extraordinary talent and wonderful writing chapters are praised by later generations. Naxingde, formerly known as Chengde, whose real name is Rong Ruo, was born in Chengjiashan, Huangzhengqi, Manchuria. Born in the 11th year of Shunzhi, he died in the 24th year of Kangxi. He is the eldest son of Pearl, a college student. Naxingde's words are beautiful in style and sad in content. His more than 300 words are full of pain. Almost all topics that can express sadness can be found in his words. The endless sadness in his works seems to be incompatible with his busy life. Xing Degui is the son of a noble family and the prime minister, and his life is so luxurious and noble. Besides, when he was young, he was studious and brilliant. As an adult, he was deeply loved by Emperor Kangxi and was promoted to a first-class bodyguard. Why does a man with a bright future like him suffer so much? This may be related to his keen, naive and sentimental natural talent, and the bumpy love life has also had a great influence on his lyrics. Legend has it that Nalan Xingde has a cousin who has followed him since childhood. She was very good-looking, and their parents saw that they were close, so they got engaged. Xing De was infatuated with his cousin, but soon his cousin was elected to the palace, but he could not meet him at close range. Naxingde is particularly sad about this. He secretly made up his mind to see her. The opportunity will come soon. A concubine died in the palace, and the Lama was called into the palace to chant Buddhist scriptures every day. Nalan Xingde pretended to be a Lama and finally met his passionate lover. But at that time, the palace was heavily guarded and he couldn't help it. I never got a chance to talk to his cousin. It is better to see each other than not to see each other, which left a deep scar in his heart. The anguish of being forced to be separated from his lover and the long-term yearning lingered in his mind for a long time, and this bitterness flowed into his pen and into his words. However, the biggest blow to Nalan Xingde's life was not the separation from his cousin, but the death of his original wife Lu. 19 years old, Naxingde was ordered by his parents to marry the daughter of Lu Guangzu, the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, the minister of war, and the right deputy of Duchayuan. Lu is a delicate and affectionate aristocratic talented woman, very cute. Her talent can be compared with that of Xie Daowen in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. She is married to Nalan Xingde, and she understands her husband's feelings and interests. They lived happily for three years. Lu is clever and capable. He is considerate and caring for Nalan Xingde. He even dragged his sick body to cut clothes for Nalanxingde half a month before his death. Lu's death was a heavy blow to this sentimental poet. He stroked the sweater his wife sewed for him, and tears fell on his skirt, which was extremely painful. Since then, his ci style has become more melancholy and introverted. Although Naxingde was forced by emotion and depressed all day long, his character was chivalrous and heroic. He tried to rescue Wu Zhaoqian, a famous Han nationality in the south of the Yangtze River who was involved in the examination room. He met Gu Zhenguan at the age of 22, and Gu Zhenguan was already famous. As soon as they hit it off, they haven't seen each other for a long time. It was unfortunate that he met Wu Zhaoqian in Gu Zhenguan. During the Shunzhi period, in order to consolidate the rule, the Qing court deliberately persecuted the Han intellectuals who took the exam, and they created many exam cases. Wu Zhaoqian is one of the persecuted people. In the college entrance examination in Wu Zhaoqian, China, the examination rooms in Shuntian, Jiangnan and Yulushan are crowded with Dayu, while the examination rooms in Jiangnan and Shuntian in Wu Zhaoqian are the most lively. Many examiners and fellow examiners were sentenced to death, and even many innocent candidates were sentenced to death. After the incident, Wu Zhaoqian was escorted back to Beijing with Juzi in Jiangnan. The emperor claimed to hold a second interview and personally invigilated in the Hall of Supreme Harmony. This is the examination room, obviously the execution ground! Many examiners take turns to supervise candidates. In the hall stood warriors and instruments of torture, and behind the examinee stood two Manchu guards with knives. In such an atmosphere, where do candidates dare to answer questions, T.
Wu Zhaoqian and his cellmate spent more than 20 years in the cold Ningguta. The plight of Wu Zhaoqian being wronged in the absolute blockade has aroused the deep concern of Nalan Xingde. He was very sympathetic to Wu Zhaoqian and determined to save Wu Zhaoqian from suffering, but it was easier said than done. Even a man like Nalan Xingde, a prince who is both a prime minister and a court bodyguard, can hardly save Wu Zhaoqian. It took him five years to finally redeem Wu Zhaoqian with money. Saving Wu Zhaoqian was just Nalan's chivalrous behavior. In fact, the friends he usually makes are wizards and scholars who are in trouble. Naxingde has been deeply influenced by the Han culture in the Central Plains for thousands of years, but the strong blood of the northern minorities runs through his veins. The combination of the two in his poems makes his works euphemistic, bitter and touching, as well as deep, lofty and heroic. This also makes his ci style more individual. Naxingde spoke highly of Li Yu, and his ci style is similar to Li Yu's American Nalan Ci, while the words passed down from generation to generation by Naxingde in Tong Zhi Tang Ji. He also co-edited Modern Ci with Gu Zhenguan and Confucian Classics since Song and Yuan Dynasties with Xu.