A. Huanghuagang
B. Red granite
C. Baiyun Mountain
1927, the cooperation between the two countries broke down, and Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei successively launched counter-revolutionary coups, killing and killing party member and the revolutionary masses on a large scale. After the Nanchang Uprising, the Central Committee established the general policy of agrarian revolution and armed resistance against Kuomintang reactionaries at the August 7th meeting. According to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's instructions, the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee began to deploy and prepare for the Guangzhou Uprising.
1 927165438+1October 25th, 28th, 65438+February1,the provincial party committee issued emergency notices and the Riot Declaration one after another, demanding that all localities actively cooperate with the Guangzhou uprising and make all preparations. Within half a month, Foshan actively organized workers and peasants to prepare for the Guangzhou uprising. Shunde County Committee organized workers and peasants to fight against the rebels, Sanshui County Committee organized farmers' self-defense forces and other armed forces, and Nanhai organized farmers' armed forces to form the first and second regiments of farmers' Red Guards. According to the plan, the first regiment of the Red Guards of South China Sea Farmers cooperated with the Red Guards of Guangzhou Railway Workers to capture Shiweitang Railway Station and da li Market in Nanhai County, and then cooperated with the second regiment to capture Foshan, control Guangzhou Railway and consolidate the periphery of Guangzhou.
1927 65438+February 1 1, Guangzhou Uprising was held ahead of schedule due to the unexpected leakage of the uprising plan. The rebels quickly occupied most of the urban areas on the north bank of the Pearl River in Guangzhou before dawn.
At about 10 in the morning, the Red Guards of Guangzhou-3 Railway workers rushed to the enemy barracks of Guangzhou-3 Railway, and ambushed two teams of the first regiment of the South China Sea Farmers Red Guards several hundred meters on both sides of Shiweitang Railway Station in advance, holding high the red flag and bravely attacking the railway station. Soon, the enemy fled. Rebels quickly occupied Shiweitang Railway Station. Then, some insurgents scattered across the Pearl River and entered the urban area of Guangzhou to participate in urban fighting, while others stayed in Shiweitang to further attack Fangcun and other places.
In the battle to cooperate with the Guangzhou Uprising, the producers and revolutionary masses of party member, Shunde, Sanshui and Gaomingyi fought bravely. The Red Guards of Sanshui County Committee cooperated with the Red Guards of farmers and once occupied the Zoumaying section of Guangzhou-San Railway. Shunde County Committee assembled 300 Red Guards to help the uprising troops and set out in the dark by more than 30 boats. When they arrived at Sanshankou, they learned that the uprising had failed and had to turn back halfway. Gao Ming party member Li Rugao, Ruan Zhenyuan, Feng, Chen and Li Jiaqiu took part in the uprising. Li Rugao died heroically after his arrest, and other surviving party member were forced to hide.