What does this poem mean?

Taoyuan Star Author: Wang Wei, a fisherman is drifting, enjoying the peach blossoms on both sides of the strait and going to Chunshan, Tianjin. Looking at the bright trees, he never considers the distance, who ignores the people in Qingxi. This is a hole. The hole is very narrow, so he can only climb in, but then it opens on a wide and flat road. From a distance, he faces endless trees. Thousands of houses are covered with flowers and bamboo. The woodcutter tells him their names in ancient Chinese. These people are all dressed in Qin Dynasty clothes. People who live in Wulingyuan, from the outside, live in the countryside. In the moonlight, Panasonic houses are quiet, and chickens and dogs are noisy in the morning glow. I was shocked to hear that vulgar customers were rushing to gather. Each of them invited him home and asked him where he was born. In the morning, the alleys and paths cleared his petals. Fishermen and farmers brought him their goods at dusk. They left this world a long time ago. They came here to seek shelter. They lived like angels and stayed away happily. No one knew anything outside in the cave. Outsiders only saw empty mountains and thick clouds. Fishermen didn't know his great luck and homesick county. No matter the mountains and rivers are separated by holes, the Ci family plans to travel far. They claim that after the past, they know that today is a turning point. At that time, it was only recorded in the mountains, and Qingxi was a few songs to Yunlin. In spring, peach blossoms are everywhere. Which way can I find the hidden source . This is a seven-character Yuefu poem written by Wang Wei when he was nineteen years old. The theme is taken from Tao Yuanming's narrative prose Peach Blossom Garden. A Qing Wuqiao once said in "Poems Around the Furnace": "If you have the heart, you can cook a meal; Poetry is brewed into wine. " Good poetry should be like wine, which can be intoxicating after reading. Therefore, it is not only to change the language form to express the content of prose, but also an artistic re-creation. It is precisely because of this artistic re-creation that Wang Wei's first poem "Peach Blossom Spring" has independent artistic value and can be handed down together with the prose "Peach Blossom Spring". At the beginning of the poem, a vivid picture of "fishing boats chasing water" is displayed: distant mountains and near water, mangroves and green streams, and fishing boats leisurely swim in the peach blossom forest on the shore. The poet painted a beautiful spring scene with gorgeous colors, paving the way for fishermen to "sit and watch mangroves" and "walk around Qingxi", which was also included in the beginning of the event. The essential account in the prose is: "During the Jin, Thai and Yuan Dynasties, Wu Lingren made a living by fishing, wandering by the stream and forgetting the distance of the road ..." It became the raw material for brewing "wine" in the poem, and it was transformed into meaning and voiceover for readers to imagine and experience. Between the pictures, the poet skillfully used some general and transitional descriptions to describe. Follow the plot. The sentences of "Yamaguchi" and "Shan Kai" have played such a role. Through a general description, the reader can imagine the process of fishermen abandoning their boats and landing, creeping into the secluded mountain pass, suddenly being enlightened and discovering Taoyuan. In this way, the reader's imagination followed them into Taoyuan and was naturally led to the next picture. At this time, the panoramic view of Taoyuan is presented to people. Nearby, there are thousands of flowers and bamboo everywhere. These two sentences, from far to near, clouds, trees, flowers and bamboo, set each other off into interest and are beautiful. The picture shows a peaceful and quiet atmosphere and thriving vitality, which makes you gallop, comprehend, understand and think in your imagination. The so-called poetic "drunkard" begins to see the characters. "The woodcutter told him their names in ancient Chinese. These people all wore clothes from the Qin Dynasty." It is written that the surprise of Taoyuan people when they found foreigners and the obvious difference in clothes that fishermen felt when they first saw "Juren" implied the meaning of "I don't know how to be a Han, no matter Wei and Jin Dynasties" in prose. The twelve sentences in the middle are the main part of the whole poem. "Juren * * lives in Wulingyuan", which is inheritance and has another meaning. The sun, clouds, crows and dogs bark, and the morning in Taoyuan is noisy. Both of these paintings are very interesting. The night scene is all still life, and the morning scene is all dynamic and poetic, which shows Wang Wei's unique artistic style. The intruder, the fisherman, naturally surprised people in Taoyuan. The sentence "Jing" is also an image, but it is not a scene but a character. It vividly depicts people's dynamic outlook and emotional psychology, and shows people's simple and enthusiastic personality and care for their homes. The phrase "Pingming" further describes the beauty of Taoyuan's environment and life. "Sweeping flowers" and "entering water" are closely related to the scenery characteristics of Peach Blossom Garden. The narrative of "They have already left this world, they have come here to seek refuge, and they have been living like angels, happily far away" traces back to the origin of Taoyuan: "No one in the cave knows anything outside, and the world looks at the empty Yunshan". In the narrative, there are enduring carols, and the literary trend is vivid and colorful. In the last level, the rhythm of the poem is accelerated. The author tightly buckled the psychological activities of the characters and wrote down many contents such as the fisherman leaving Taoyuan, missing Taoyuan, looking for Taoyuan again, turning around, looking around, infinite melancholy and so on. Feelings, scenes and events are completely integrated here. Described six sentences of "no doubt". At this time, only confusion. The last four sentences, as the end of the whole poem, take care of the beginning from a distance. It's a pity that I accidentally got lost in the mystery at first, but in the end I intentionally got lost in the mystery! "But now, spring water is everywhere and peach blossoms are floating." His poetic style is erratic and his artistic conception is chaotic, leaving people with endless aftertaste. Through the comparison between this poem "Peach Blossom Spring" and Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Spring", we can say that both of them are excellent and have their own characteristics. Prose is good at narration and pays attention to the style of writing. The story begins and ends, and the time, place, people and events are clearly explained. These are all in the poem. However, people can imagine it from the artistic conception of poetry. Poetry shows one picture after another, arousing the artistic conception of poetry, arousing readers' imagination, imagining and thinking about things outside the picture, and getting a beautiful feeling from it. This is why poetry is poetry. In this poem, Wang Wei called Taoyuan "spiritual realm" and "immortal source", which is criticized by many people today. In fact, the "spiritual realm" in poetry. People in Taoyuan work at sunrise and rest at sunset, filled with the breath of pastoral life on earth. It reflects Wang Wei's ideal life in his youth, and the theme is basically the same as the prose Peach Blossom Garden. This poem opens the realm of poetry through vivid pictures, which can be said to be a reflection of the characteristics of "painting in poetry" in Wang Wei's early works. In addition, the whole poem has 32 sentences and 4 sentences. There is a good change. The brushwork of poetry is comfortable and elegant, which is quite praised by later generations. Wang Shizhen, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, said: "Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, Wang Moshi (Wei), Han Tuizhi (Yu) and Wang Anshi are the best writers of peach blossom. The brushwork of the two poems is very gratifying. If the two gentlemen try their best to strive for self-improvement, they will be flushed, which is why the Tang Dynasty is so high. " The word "how much freedom" is a high evaluation. Weng Fanggang also spoke highly of this poem: "Those who praise Taoyuan in ancient and modern times have done their best." ("Zhou Shi Shi Hua") can be described as a positive evaluation.