What is the translation of Dou Yan _ Zi Chuyue?

Liang Ji remonstrates with Chu Shi. Real name: Zuo Qiuming. Time: Pre-Qin. Birthplace: Junzhuang, Ludu City (now Feicheng, Shandong Province). His main works include: Debate on Cao Gui, Candle Farewell to Qin, Zheng Boke's trip to Yan/many wrongdoings will lead to his own death, Zhou Zheng's oath, Zhou Xu, etc. Main achievements: He wrote the chronological history book Zuo Zhuan and the first national history book Guoyu in China. Faith: Confucianism.

We will introduce Douyan _ Zi Chu Yue to you in detail from the following aspects:

First, the full text of "Liang Ji remonstrates with Chu Shi" Click here to view the details of "Liang Ji remonstrates with Chu Shi".

Chu Wuwang sent troops, make _ chapter,

The army is waiting. Dong Cheng led people to Shao Shi.

Dou Bibo said _ Zi Chu said, "I have no ambition _ Han Dongye.

I did it. I was recruited by our three armed forces,

If you have a weapon, you will be afraid to cooperate with me.

So, it's hard. The land of Han Dong,

Use a big one. With a picture,

We must abandon small countries. Small countries leave,

Chu Zhili also. Shao Shi is very luxurious,

Please ask the teacher to take Zhang Zhi. "Bear rate added," Liang Ji is here,

He Yi? "Bi Bo said," I thought it was the last photo.

Shao Shi won the king. "The king destroyed the army and Shao Shi.

Please go after Chu.

I'll give it to you later. Liang Ji stop yue:

"A fable granted chu. Chu Zhi Zhi,

This also attracted me. What's the hurry?

It is said that small feuds can be big, and the path is the road.

The so-called Tao is to be loyal to the people and believe in God.

Thinking about benefiting the people and loyalty;

I wish Shi Zhengci, I believe.

Today, people are starving, but your desire is extravagant. I hope history will become a sacrifice.

I don't know what to do. "Male yue:

"My animal fat, rich and rich,

Why not? "To yue:

"Fu, the Lord of God also.

The holy king first became a common people, and then devoted himself to God.

Therefore, I offer sacrifices to tell you that it is said that the power of the people is omnipotent.

It means that its livestock are huge and colorful, which means that it is not sick.

It is said that it is prepared and salty. Tell Yue:

Clean and rich. It is said that three points are harmless and young.

Offer a glass of wine to tell you:' Jiali aims at wine.

"It has a guardian from top to bottom, not against one's will. The so-called fragrance,

No problem. So, for the third time,

Practice the five religions and kiss the nine.

That it _ worships. _ This is the blessing of the people and God.

Therefore, the action was successful. People nowadays have their own hearts,

And ghosts and gods lack the Lord, although you have money,

What are the blessings? A country where your aunt engages in politics and kisses your brother,

It is easy to avoid _ difficulties. "Going into politics for fear,

Chu dare not cut.

Two. notes

Chu: Mi (mǐ) is Guo. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the country was founded in Jingshan area. Zhou Chengwang named Xiong Yi, its leader, as the beginning of Chu seal. Later, Chu became king and opposed Zhou. Chu Wuwang was the first17th monarch of Chu. Chu is also called Jing.

Sui: Ji's surname. Today, Hubei follows the county.

_ Chapter: Dr. Zhu.

Defect: anywhere. Today, Hubei is bounded by county boundaries.

Shao Shi: Official name.

Dong: Moderator.

Dobby: Dr. Zhu.

Zi Chu: Chu Wuwang. Because Chu is a viscount, so called.

Han Dong: refers to a small country east of Hanshui River.

I made it: We made it ourselves.

Zhang: On display.

Be: same as "wear".

Waste: arrogance.

Tilt: To make thinner. Deliberately let the army pretend to be weak.

Tolerance and comparison: Dr. Chu.

Liang Ji: the sage of governing the country.

Grant: Pay. Chu is powerful, and the ancients thought it was providence.

Prostitution: fornication, tyranny

Zhu Shi: An official in charge of sacrifices.

Positive remarks: tell the truth and don't cheat.

Grace: Hungry.

Correction: Error.

Sacrifice _: pure and complete cattle, sheep and pigs.

_: fat.

Sheng: grain in a vessel for offering sacrifices to the gods. Millet and millet are called stubble, and they are called sheng after being put into a vessel.

Master: Big, tall.

_ Li: Six kinds of animals suffer from skin diseases.

Salty: Both, but not lacking.

Sweet wine.

Jia: Beautiful and kind.

Li: To you.

Objective: Delicious. In other words, chestnuts are newly harvested grains.

W: Slander people.

Yi: evil.

Five religions: father's righteousness, mother's kindness, brother and friend, brother's respect and son's filial piety.

Nine clans: from Gao, Zeng, Zu, Father to Son, Sun, Zeng, Xuan, plus themselves. On the other hand, four generations of fathers, three generations of mothers and two generations of wives make up nine families.

_ Sacrifice: Sincere sacrifice.

Third, Zuo Qiuming's other poems

Controversy, Uncle Jian cried for the teacher, the candle was defeated by Teacher Qin, and Zheng Boke was sworn to death in Yan/Duoxing. Four. translate

Chu Wuwang followed suit, making Zhang a success, and the whole army defected. Dong Cheng led people to Shao Shi.

Attack Suiguo and send Zhang to make peace. The army is in trouble, waiting for the outcome of the negotiations. Shao Shi was sent to preside over the peace talks with that country.

Dou Bibo said to Chu, "I can't yearn for Han Dong, but I do. I am a soldier of our three armed forces, and I dare not cooperate with them to come to me, so it is very difficult. Countries in the Eastern Han Dynasty are increasing day by day. If you follow Zhang, you will abandon a small country. If a small country stays, it will benefit Chu. Little teacher is extravagant, please ask the teacher to give it to him. " The bear rate said, "What's the good of Liang Ji being here?" Dou said, "I thought it was the last photo. Shao Shi won the king. "

Dobby said to the king of Chu, "We can't succeed east of the Hanshui River, we did it ourselves! We expanded our army, increased equipment and threatened our neighbors with force. If they are afraid, they will join forces with Qi Xin to deal with our country, and it is difficult to alienate them. East of Hanshui River is the highest in the country. If you become proud of your country, you will definitely abandon those small countries. We Chu can benefit from the separatist regime of a small country. Shao Shi has always been arrogant. Please make our army appear timid and make him more arrogant. " Xiong said, "There is also a national discipline. What is the role? " Dobby said, "It will be useful in the future! Shao Shi is very popular with the monarch. "

The king destroyed the army and occupied Shao Shi. Please go after Chu. I'll give it to you later.

So Chu Wuwang sabotaged it and took Shao Shi in. Shao Shi came back and asked to pursue Chu Jun. Sui Hou will promise him.

Liang Ji stopped and said, "It was a godsend. Chu's coffin seduced me, so why are you in such a hurry? It is said that small feuds can be big, and the path is the road. The so-called Tao is to be loyal to the people and believe in God. Thinking about benefiting the people and loyalty; I wish Shi Zhengci, I believe. Today, people are embarrassed, but you want to make sacrifices. I hope history is arrogant, but I don't know what it is. " The duke said, "Why don't you believe that my animals are fat and rich?" Yes, "Fu Min, Lord of God also. It is the sage who first becomes a man and then devotes himself to God. Therefore, I offer sacrifices to tell you that' Boshuo Fei _' said that the people's strength is universal, that its livestock is fragrant, that it is disease-free, and that it is salty. Shengfeng told me:' clean and rich.' It is said that three points are harmless and young. Offer a glass of wine to tell you,' Li Jiazhi is in the wine'. It is said that there are guards from top to bottom, and there is no violation. The so-called fragrance is fearless. So the third time, he practiced his five religions and kissed his nine families, so that he worshipped them. As a result, the people were blessed by God, so the movement was successful. Today, everyone has his own heart, and ghosts and gods lack the Lord. Although you are rich, what are your blessings? Your aunt and your brother's country are free from difficulties. "

Liang Ji quickly stopped him and said, "God bless Chu. I'm afraid the weakness of the Chu army has deceived us. Why is the king eager to start his career? " It is said that a small country can resist a big country because a small country gets the word and a big country is lascivious. What is Tao? Be loyal to the people and win the trust of ghosts and gods. The monarch often thinks about how to benefit the people, which is loyalty. I wish officials and historians an honest sacrifice to the gods. This is a letter. Now the people are starving and the king is enjoying himself, but officials and historians lie about their achievements when offering sacrifices to the gods. I don't know how to resist the powers in this way! Sui Hou said, "The animals I worship are pure in color, fat and powerful, and the millet in the ritual vessels is also very rich. How can you not believe in ghosts and gods? "Liang Ji said," the people are the masters of ghosts and gods. A wise monarch always does good for the people first, and then devotes himself to offering sacrifices to ghosts and gods. So when offering sacrifices, I prayed,' Look how big and fat these animals are!' In other words, China people are generally productive. Please see that their livestock are fat and prosperous, and they are not sick or sick, and there are plenty of spare livestock! When offering sacrifices to millet, I prayed,' Look how clean and rich this millet is!' In other words: there is no disaster in spring, summer and autumn this year. Please look at how harmonious our people are and how rich the harvest is. When offering wine and sweet wine, he prayed,' Please try the wine made of good rice!' Please see that my country is full of virtues, and I don't do immoral things! It can be seen that the so-called fragrance means that there is virtue from top to bottom, no slander and no evil. Therefore, I can faithfully engage in agriculture in Shisan, teach five religions, get along well with nine clans and worship ghosts and gods devoutly. Therefore, the people are very harmonious, blessed by ghosts and gods, and every move has made achievements. Now everyone has his own worries, and ghosts and gods are short of masters. How can you be happy only by your rich sacrifices? You'd better clean up your internal affairs first, get along well with your neighboring brother countries, and maybe you can avoid disaster. "

With Hou afraid of politics, Chu dare not cut.

Hou was afraid, so he cleaned up the house. Chu dare not invade it.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) appreciation

This article reflects a new progressive proposition about the relationship between man and god in the Spring and Autumn Period: man is the subject and god is the subsidiary. Therefore, a good monarch must first do something beneficial to the people, and then devote himself to such things as sacrificing to God, that is, "the holy king becomes a citizen first, and then dedicates himself to God." First of all, Liang Ji was loyal to the people and believed in God. Then he discussed in depth that people should be given priority and God should pay attention to it. When we talk about God, we always focus on the people, so it is very convincing and enables us to "practice politics with fear".

Poetry of the same dynasty

The Song Dynasty adopted Wei, the first month of the Spring King, the Song people made peace with the Chu people, established miscellaneous employment, destroyed xia yang and Zheng Boke in the Jin Dynasty, served as a cook for Zeng Shen, and Naoko was suspicious of his neighbors, collided with others, and was lax.

Click here to see more details about Liang Ji's exhortation to Chu Xiang.