Poetry appreciation, what scenery and function does the first poem of Qin Guan in Huanxisha describe?

Huanxisha

Qinguan

Lonely and cold, walking up the building,

Silver hooligans are like a poor autumn.

Light smoke and flowing water draw a quiet picture.

Flying freely is as light as a dream,

Continuous silk rain is as thin as sorrow.

A small silver hook hangs on the curtain.

words explanation

1. Despair: as cold as light cold.

2. Sunny and cold: cloudy and a little cold.

3. Silver: It is cloudy in the morning.

4. Rogue: a word that poets don't like.

5. Poor autumn: Autumn is over.

6. Light smoke and flowing water: the painting screen is faint with light smoke and flowing water.

7. Quiet: the artistic conception is far away.

8. Freedom: Freedom.

9. Silk rain: Mao Mao rain.

10. Jewel curtains: curtains decorated with jewels.

1 1. Idle hanging: hang casually.

Brief introduction of the author

Qin Guan (1049- 1 100): a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, with the name Shao You and Tai Xu, was born in Gaoyou, Yangzhou (now Gaoyou, Jiangsu). He is a 36-year-old scholar. He used to be Professor Cai Zhou, Dr. imperial academy and editor of the National History Museum. In the struggle between the old and new parties, he died in Tengzhou for the last reason. Qin Guan, one of the "four sons of Su Men", is famous for his ci, which is appreciated by Su Shi. His poetic style is graceful and slender, soft and charming, and his mood is low and sad. He has always been regarded as one of the representative writers of the graceful school and has a great influence on later poets.

Interpretation of poetry

I boarded the small building alone in the chilly weather in spring, and the sky in the morning was gloomy, as if it was late autumn. There is light smoke on the painted screen in the room, and the water is gurgling. The petals flying freely in the sky are as light as dreams at night, and the rain in the sky is as thin as sadness in my heart. Go back indoors and hang the curtains with small silver hooks at will.

Appreciation of poetry and prose

This poem expresses the poet's yearning for physical and mental freedom.

In late spring and March, people are in the small building. When they got up in the morning, it was cloudy and cold. "It's as cold as autumn." Poets who can't resist the cold are so disgusted with this weather that they can't help cursing "hooligans". Looking back at the room, he painted a picture of "light smoke and flowing water" on the screen, which was ethereal and distant, provocative and emotional. The slender light rain is endless, like a worry. "Flying Flowers" and "Dreams", "Silk Rain" and "Sorrow" are concrete and abstract, which are unrelated to each other. However, poets find that there are characteristics of "lightness" and "delicacy" between them, which constitute two vivid metaphors of ethereal and wonderful.