How to promote the construction of ecological civilization in Jinan

First, comprehensively promote resource conservation. It is necessary to economize and intensively utilize resources, strengthen economic management in the whole process, greatly reduce energy consumption intensity, and improve utilization efficiency and benefit. The second is to strengthen natural ecosystem and environmental protection. It is necessary to implement major ecological restoration projects, enhance the production capacity of ecological products, and promote the comprehensive management of desertification, rocky desertification and soil erosion. Accelerate water conservancy construction and strengthen the construction of disaster prevention and mitigation system. Adhere to prevention first and comprehensive management, focus on solving outstanding environmental problems that harm people's health, and strengthen the prevention and control of water, air and soil pollution. Adhere to the principles of common but differentiated responsibilities, fairness and respective capabilities, and actively respond to global climate change with the international community. Fourth, strengthen the construction of system of ecological civilization. It is necessary to incorporate resource consumption, environmental damage and ecological benefits into the evaluation system of economic and social development, and establish a target system, assessment methods and reward and punishment mechanisms that reflect the requirements of ecological civilization. Establish a system for the development and protection of land space, and improve the most stringent farmland protection system, water resources management system and environmental protection system. Deepen the reform of prices and taxes of resource products, and establish a system of paid use of resources and an ecological compensation system that reflects market supply and demand and resource scarcity, and reflects ecological value and intergenerational compensation. Strengthen environmental supervision and improve the accountability system for ecological environmental protection and the compensation system for environmental damage. Strengthen the publicity and education of ecological civilization, enhance the national awareness of saving, environmental protection and ecology, form a social fashion of reasonable consumption, and create a good atmosphere for caring for the ecological environment.