Zhu yizun
Wu Yijun, handed down from a different place.
Or the second son of Yunzikeng, or Yunzi is Wei Wangqian.
At that time, in front of the curtain pavilion, the sleeves patted the shoulders.
Canteen bells and drums, urgent orchestral strings, and the wonderful singing of "Bin Yun" affect the immortals.
As soon as the clouds dispersed, Hongqiao broke.
When was Gong Lin built? Legend has it that it is Tianbao Year.
After praying for drought and flood, the King of Jin simply threw himself into the abyss.
I'm here to visit the Yasukuni Shrine and take the road of wisdom and comfort.
Introduction: Gao Shuxiong and Yan, vines like dragons.
The ancient stone in the temple was worn by the fairy mouse, and Chen Dan vomited a mouthful of black snail.
Twelve chestnuts match the statue of the monarch, and the middle name may have been forgotten.
After the dried fish festival, there was a ritual rest, but some villagers gave money to the club.
Tie grass as a wheel, cut paper as a boat,
I don't know if the fairy suddenly came and died, using clouds, cars, horses and electricity as whips. What's hanging around? The corridor is tortuous, there are Taoist pavilions next to it, and the houses are scattered.
Bananas are green and bamboo is green.
Tea leaves are picked in the sound of bamboo chickens, and tea cigarettes are handed under pomegranate trees.
I think this place is the best place, and its title is called Cave.
He Shan can take the lead in the first time!
Yuping used to be famous for its mountains and rivers, but it is still compiled by Du Yue, who doesn't listen to correct its deviation.
If we are arrogant for the second time, it is not a wrong interpretation.
Try Wu Yijun, I said otherwise?
Zhu Yizun was a famous scholar and poet in Qing Dynasty. This poem was written in the thirty-seventh year of Kangxi (1698), and it was written when he was traveling in Fujian with his good friend Cha seven years after he was dismissed from office. Chongyou Palace is a famous Taoist temple at the foot of Wuyi Mountain.
Generally speaking, his poems follow the wandering clues from ancient times to the present, from far and near, and grasp the characteristics of worshipping palaces to describe them, so as to show his beautiful scenery and his anger at society.
The whole poem has more than 300 words, but its thinking is extremely clear and rigorous. From "Wu Yijun" to "Hongqiao Broken" is the first paragraph of the poem. At the beginning, I started from the fact that Wuyi Xianjun is an untestable person. Subsequently, the author developed a rich imagination, and based on the relevant records in Yu Fang Sheng Lan, with colorful and romantic style, presented the touching scene of Wuyi Xianjun's banquet for villagers to the readers: the wedding and Yue Xian were melodious, and the people at the table were holding their clothes and patting their shoulders with vivid expressions. What a charming picture of fairies having fun together. This fairy tale, which spread among the people, painted a mysterious, distant and confusing legend to the romantic Wuyi Chonghu Palace.
The second paragraph of this poem is "When the Kremlin was built" to "When rolling in the deep was promoted". These four sentences say that Chongyou Palace was built in Tianbao period of Tang Dynasty, which has been more than 900 years. Kings of all ages have come here to throw Taoist sacrifices such as bronze dragons and stone slips into deep streams, praying for a peaceful and prosperous Wuyi monarch. The first paragraph writes the ancient history of Wuyi Chonghu Palace from the perspective of myths and legends, and the second paragraph repeatedly shows its long history since the palace was built, which is famous in history.
Write "history" before writing "reality". From "I come to pay homage" to "Tea under the Pomegranate Tree", the poet vividly reproduces the beautiful natural landscape and peculiar customs of Chonghu Palace with delicate and vivid realistic techniques. There are four scene changes in this passage, namely, "before Buddhist scriptures", "visiting the main hall", "sacrificial activities" and "house environment", which are consistent with the wandering order. Looking at the poet, he is full of enthusiasm and strolls in the fields planted with fairy grass, ganoderma lucidum and yellow trees in front of the palace; Entering the palace gate, I saw towering old trees, winding vines, resplendent halls, mottled walls and bats flying between cracks in the stone. Twelve memorial tablets made of chestnut in the temple were placed on both sides of Wuyi statue, and the names on them were unclear. According to the Wuyishan Minutes, Zhang Zhan and others 12 people were immortals when they were accused of Crane Immortal. Later generations carved 12 chestnut tablet, and both of them and Wu Yijun were deities. The poet crossed allusions with realism, and wrote the simplicity and desolation of Chonghu Palace, just like the fairy wind.
The sacrificial activities here are also very different from other places, which is refreshing. At the ceremony, the local people took dried fish as sacrifices, grass as cars and paper-cut as boats to worship the gods. After the sacrifice, an old man was still calculating the remaining money of the village community. This image is interesting, full of local unique flavor of life, showing the poet's careful observation of life. The poet suddenly disagreed with the sacrifice of horses and chariots, and thought that immortals used clouds as their vehicles, wind as their horses and electricity as their whips. They came and went without a trace and were erratic. Where could they use straw carts and paper boats? These poems are bold, humorous and interesting.
The last seven poems in this paragraph describe the quiet houses where Taoist priests live and the elegant and pleasant scenery at the foot of Wuyi Mountain. The Taoist temple houses in the palace are patchwork and winding; Next to the palace, sugarcane fields are green, bamboo forests are cultivated, tea is picked on hillsides, tea is tasted under trees, tea mountains are green, pomegranate is red, what a refreshing southern scenery!
The last paragraph of the poem is "I think this place is the best". At this point, the poet's pen suddenly turned from narration to discussion, thinking that Wuyishan is so magical and beautiful and has such a long history, but it has been mistakenly called the sixteenth cave of Taoism by good people. If Wuyi Mountain doesn't rank first among the famous mountains, which mountain can be called first? How unfair it is that no one has put forward any suggestions to correct Wuyishan's condescension since Dayu was in charge of water conservancy and famous mountains and rivers!
Here, based on his own situation in Wuyishan, the poet expressed the resentment and injustice that had been suppressed in his chest for a long time, and showed the poet's strong dissatisfaction with his talent and his ambition. Zhu Yizun lived in the early Qing Dynasty. In order to consolidate the political power and ease the uncooperative attitude and dissatisfaction of the Han literati class, the Manchu rulers tried to win over the scholars. In the eighteenth year of Kangxi, Zhu entered the DPRK through the imperial examination, and was appointed as imperial academy, who had no real power, and studied in Jiangnan. Since then, he has never been promoted. 14 was dismissed from office and returned to his hometown to specialize in academic research. His life was wooed, rejected and fooled by the Qing court, which was the epitome of the political situation of most Han intellectuals at that time. Therefore, the pent-up discontent expressed in this poem is representative and of profound ideological significance.
"Wuyi Chong Gong Hu" expresses emotions in a lyrical way, showing a deep, concise, implicit and far-reaching artistic style. The image of Wuyishan portrayed in poetry is the image of a poet; Wuyishan is beautiful, condescending to 16 holes, which is a portrayal of the poet's brilliant but unfair experience. The two set each other off and become interesting, giving readers association and deep thought. It is better to express one's mind directly than to write like this (of course, the cruel literary inquisition in the early Qing Dynasty forced the poet not to say it directly). From the perspective of the whole poem, the first three paragraphs describe the mythical beauty, long history, scenic spots and environment of Wuyi Chongyou Palace from different angles and sides, advancing step by step, creating momentum at different levels, and finally pushing it to a climax in the last paragraph, and the flood of feelings is unstoppable. This kind of "accumulation" and "diarrhea" shows the author's outstanding artistic expression ability in arranging articles and controlling narrative, description and discussion.
In addition, this poem uses a large number of prose sentences, the number of words is not limited to one pattern, from three words, four words, five words, seven words to eleven words, the length is combined with the level, forming a very free and unrestrained language style. The syntax, artistic conception and overall conception of the poem "Zhang Xianzhi" are easily reminiscent of Li Bai's "Difficult Road to Shu", except that it is magnificent and beautiful. It can be seen that it is influenced by Tang poetry.