As long as you are reading, you must read every word aloud. You can't mispronounce a word, read one less word, read one more word, read one word backwards and barely memorize it. Read it a few times and it will come out naturally, even if it takes a long time. The ancients said, "Read it a hundred times and you will know its meaning." In other words, if you read the book well and don't need to rely on others to explain it, you will naturally understand it.
I once said: there are three ways to read, namely, heart, eyes and mouth. If the heart is not in the book, then the eyes will not read it carefully. Since the mind and eyes didn't absorb it, but just looked at it casually, it must not be remembered, even if it is remembered, it won't last long. Of the three, the heart is the most important. Now that the heart is here, are the eyes and mouth gone?
The ancients read two original texts:
I have learned three times, that is, heart, eyes and mouth.
On the Song Dynasty from Zhu's "Reading Three"
When reading ..... every word should be read loud and clear, with no mistakes, no missing words, few words, no inversion and no memorization. Just recite it several times. It's catchy and unforgettable. The ancients said, "Read it a hundred times and you will know its meaning." If you read well, you don't need to explain, you know what it means.
I have learned three times, that is, heart, eyes and mouth. The heart is not here, the eyes don't look closely, the heart is not single-minded, it can only read, never remember, and it won't last long. Of the three, the heart is the most urgent. Since the heart is here, won't the eyes be there?
Precautions:
Wrong: wrong.
Inverted: upside down.
Far-fetched memory: barely remembering the main idea.
See: the same as "now", show it.
Xiao: That's right.
Surfing: whatever, careless.
Urgent: important, important.
Yi: equivalent to "le"
What: no.
Hu: Really, modal particles.
I have tasted it: I once said it. Say, say.
Appreciate:
The ancients talked about reading, and he was the editor-in-chief of three speeches about ancient reading. This paper summarizes the ancient reading methods from the Analects of Confucius, the Law of Training and Learning, and the Complete Works of Zeng.
Zhu's "three-to-three" reading method refers to understanding with heart, seeing with eyes and reading with mouth. Spiritual enlightenment refers to thinking, and only through "enlightenment"-repeated taste can we understand the essence of books; Eyes should look carefully to remember knowledge comprehensively and accurately; The mouth should read the sound, so as to mobilize the comprehensive functions of hearing and vision, enhance memory and help understanding. These three "Dao" are summarized accurately, and the words are boring and thought-provoking, thus becoming the guidelines of later scholars.
About the author:
Zhu (1130 September15 ~1200 April 23rd) 52 lines, nicknamed Lang Lang, small print, dark word, dark number, later called Dark Weng, also known as Mr. Ziyang and Kao. Shi Wen, also known as Zhu Wengong. Han nationality, whose ancestral home is Wuyuan County (now Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province), Jiangnan East Road, was born in Youxi, Nanjian Prefecture (now Sanming City, Fujian Province). Zhu Zi was a famous philosopher, thinker, educator, poet and representative of Fujian School in the Southern Song Dynasty, and he was the most outstanding master of Confucianism since Confucius and Mencius.