The Book of Songs was probably written in the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, and Confucius also said: Poetry is 300. In short, thinking is innocent? . The Book of Songs is the first collection of poems in the history of China and the first master of realism. There are many main contents in The Book of Songs, but most of them happened in the hundreds of years when the Zhou Dynasty turned from prosperity to decline, reflecting the social outlook of China. In The Book of Songs, there are hymns of entrepreneurship, songs of offering sacrifices to ghosts and gods, music of feasting among nobles, and descriptions of working people in their working life and ordinary life.
The Book of Songs is a true expression of paying attention to real life and expressing what you see and feel in real life, and this realistic creative attitude also has its unique artistic charm, which is a milestone in China's realistic literature. Now we generally regard the Book of Songs as the source of China's realistic poems, because both Shuo and July describe the dissatisfaction and resistance of the lower class to the ruling class.
The Book of Songs is not only a monument in realistic literature, but also its artistic techniques are deeply imitated by later generations. The artistic techniques in the works of The Book of Songs were later classified into three types: line and ode, which are collectively called the six meanings of The Book of Songs.
Among them, Fu Bixing's three expressive techniques are well summarized, and their application is also a sign of the maturity of China's poetry art, and Fu Bixing is also one of the basic techniques of China's ancient poetry creation. So what does Fu Bixing mean? Fu is to directly express what you want to see for no reason. For example, comparing this thing to another thing is to express your subjective feelings by touching the scene.