Guan Hanqing (about 122 ──13) was a zaju writer in Yuan Dynasty. He is a representative of China's ancient opera creation. The number has been lent (one for one) and has been lent. Han nationality, born in Qizhou (now anguo city, Hebei Province), was born in the late Jin Dynasty (around 122 AD) and died in the early years of Dade, Yuan Chengzong (around 13 AD). Together with Ma Zhiyuan, Zheng Guangzu and Bai Pu, Guan Hanqing is the first of the four masters of Yuan Opera.
A complete collection of excerpts from Guan Hanqing's poems, a playwright in Yuan Dynasty
1. Plowing in the south mu and lying in Dongshan Mountain, he has many human experiences in the world. Idle about the past. He is the sage, and I am the fool. What are you arguing about? Guan Hanqing's Four Jade Pieces
2. May Zhu Yan remain the same. Recreation in flowers and sorrow in wine. Guan hanqing
3. Isn't the eight-character character supposed to carry a lifetime of worries? Who is like me without end! You must know that people's hearts are not like flowing water. Guan Hanqing's "Dou E Yuan"
4. Flowers are reopened, and people are no longer young. Guan hanqing
5, full of leisure worries, banned for several years, who knows? If heaven knows my feelings, I'm afraid I won't stay with the sky. Guan Hanqing's Dou E Yuan
6. Zi Gui cries, it's better to return, and the Tao is that people don't return in spring. Guan Hanqing
7. The world of floating clouds has changed one after another, and the autumn grass is becoming less and less popular with Guan Hanqing.
8. When it comes to the long term, it's hard to focus on what you want, and it's boring and not full of eyebrows and wrinkles. The more you feel, the more you feel, the more you feel. Guan Hanqing's "Dou E Yuan"
9. Deliberately planted flowers, but unintentionally inserted willows into Yin Guan Hanqing. God, you are wrong to be wise and foolish! Guan Hanqing's "Dou E Yuan"
11. When I bid farewell, my heart is hard to give up, and when will I miss you? Guan Hanqing's Four Pieces of Jade in South Lv
12. Intentionally plant flowers, but unintentionally plant willows. Guan hanqing
13, the world pushes physics, life is expensive and comfortable, and it is like a creation on earth. Ji Zang is fierce. Evil hides good fortune. Wealth can not grow rich, the day is brave, the moon is full of clouds, and the underground is southeast. The sky is high in the northwest, and the world is still incomplete. Show a frown, don't fight for leisure. Today's appearance is older than yesterday. It is necessary to know everything through the ages, and it is necessary to know everything. The virtuous, the foolish, the poor and the rich. In the end, I can't escape that day. Once used, once cheap. A hundred years old, seventy is rare. Hasty time flies, surging water. The fallen flowers are full of spring and return, and the evening scenery will become a blessing! In the hustle and bustle, the ant nest is the official's son, looking for a stable place to sit around. Black rabbits urge each other, and the sun and the moon walk away. When life is apart, white hair makes an old friend scarce. Time flies without stopping. Don't be stupid, don't fight for fame and fortune. Fortunately, there are a few drinks, not as drunk as before. Guan Hanqing's Qiao Paier
14. Leaving Vanity Fair, I went into the comfort zone. Guan Hanqing
15. When do you forget to eat and sleep at dusk? Most of them came to last night's dream and shared today's thoughts. Guan Hanqing's Dou E Yuan
16. Jade is clean and clean, and the moon is as round as a mirror. The wind gives birth to green sleeves, and the flowers are idle. Guan hanqing
17. how can I waste my spring and autumn just because I don't know how to rest in middle age? Guan hanqing
18. You said he was in a hurry to be happy, but I'll worry about it for you: when you worry, you'll be depressed. If you can't swallow sex wine, you will be dizzy with sorrow. If you can't twist the concentric button, your sorrow will be hazy. Can't sleep well, hibiscus mattress. Guan Hanqing's "Dou E Yuan"
2. The fragrance is endless, and the chastity is resistant to the cold of the year. Guan Hanqing's "Cut the silver carp in the Mid-Autumn Festival at Wangjiang Pavilion"
21. My brother said that he was lonely and unparalleled in the world, and I closed a horse to Jingxiang. Guan Hanqing's "Single Knife Club"
22. Talking about poetry and laughing about the market is as difficult as learning in the wind, and it is often the case all my life. Guan Hanqing's "Xie Tianxiang"
23. The stream is oblique and the mountain is covered, so people go. Guan Hanqing's Four Pieces of Jade for Love
24. Then this song is translated into a chapter of peace and tears. The most bitter part is to stay away from hating the sky, and the tears fall in front of you. The mountains are long and the waters are far away, and I am worried about seeing the reason. Guan hanqing's Xie tianxiang
25. A copper bowl of beans that is not cooked well, boiled badly, beaten flat and fried explosively. Guan hanqing
26. Think about it beforehand and avoid regrets. Guan hanqing
27. Snow powder is blooming, pear flowers are dancing, and there are no more four or five smoke villages. Densely sprinkle pictures, and watch the crows in the sparse forest. Under the Qingjiang River, the yellow reed obliquely embraces the fishing. If Guan Hanqing's "Song of Great Victory"
28, in the middle of the moon, the piano is playing three tricks, and there are many kinds of leisure and worries. To know your ear, listen to his heart. Sima Wenjun's feelings are biased, and he has tied the knot every time. It's not The Yellow River Drunken Man, It's not Crying for the Forest, It's not Smelling the Bell with Clear Liquid. Guan hanqing
29. Blue sky, yellow flower land, tight west wind, flying in the north and flying in the south. It's hard to hate each other, but it's easy to leave early Although it has been a long time since they became a good couple, how can time not be sad? I stayed together for a moment and a half, and I loosened my gold shovel and lost my muscles. Guan hanqing
3. When you go to the pond, the more you look at it, the more you sigh. Guan hanqing
31. I am the leader of the world's husband, and I am the leader of the world's prodigal son. I hope Zhu Yan will not change her usual habits, spend her time in flowers, and forget her worries in wine. Guan hanqing's
32. Heaven and earth are also afraid of hard bullying, but it turned out to be the same. Land, what are you, regardless of good or bad? God, you are wrong to be wise and foolish! Alas, I only ended up with two tears. Guan Hanqing's Dou E Yuan
33. At the end, I am a copper pea that can't be steamed, cooked, hammered, fried or exploded. Guan Hanqing's
34, "A flower in Nanlu will not grow old". For fame and fortune, I am sad to see Wan Li in Guanshan and trudge alone. Chu balcony morning clouds, Yang Liuan hazy month. Why do you get lonely tonight, and dream of the soul? People go, the season is far away, and the distant season comes in a few days. Guan hanqing
35. Liangzhou is as rich as a Hou family's purple account, and as romantic as Xie Fu's red lotus, locking up the spring sorrow and not letting go of the two swallows. The windows are close, the cuihu are connected, the carvings set each other off, and the embroidered curtains hold each other. The brush marks are full of money, which makes Yang Hua fly like brocade. I am worried about wiping the cloister at dusk and raining, I hate basking in the music and cutting it in the west wind, and I love Juanjuan in jathyapple, Nagato. In front of Ling Bo's temple, Xiang Fei's face is covered with exquisite jade, so how can you see it without happiness? Shili Yangzhou is full of beautiful scenery, and immortals are born. Guan Hanqing's "A Gift to Zhu Lianxiu" is an excerpt from Zhang Yanghao's famous poems in the Yuan Dynasty.
Zhang Yanghao (1269-1329), a Han nationality, was born in Jinan, Shandong Province, the 23rd grandson of Zhang Jiugao, the younger brother of Zhang Jiuling, a famous Tang Dynasty poet, was a famous essayist in the Yuan Dynasty. He is good at both poetry and prose, and is famous for his Sanqu. His works include Three Advice, Draft of Returning to the Field, Mountain Slope Sheep Tongguan Nostalgia, etc. Zhang Yanghao was famous for his young talent, and he traveled to the capital for a long time. He was amazed that he presented a book in Pingzhang. Tired of creating the prime minister of Yushitai, monitoring Yushi, and sparse words about current affairs. Tired official Hanlin straight bachelor, does history. Ming Zhu Quan's "Taihe Zhengyin Spectrum" called his music "like a well-proportioned tree".
Excerpts from the famous poems of Zhang Yanghao, a famous poet in the Yuan Dynasty
1. The peaks and mountains are like gathering, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road. Looking at the western capital, I hesitated. Sad Qin and Han dynasties, the palace que ten thousand rooms have been made of soil. Xing, the people suffer; Death makes the people suffer.
2. If you make progress, you will live in peace to carry out your ambition; if you retreat, you will live in peace to repair what you have failed; if you make progress, you will do something; if you retreat, you will do something.
3, poor autumn, a curtain to keep out the rain and darken the west building.
after the yellow flowers are scattered on Chongyang, the wind flow is reduced.
I'm ashamed of people with yellow flowers, but the flowers remain the same, and people are thinner than yellow flowers.
if you ask for flowers, you will worry for others.
4. Clouds coming to the mountains are better, clouds going to the mountains are picturesque, and the mountains are bright because of the clouds, and the clouds compete with the mountains. Leaning on a stick to stand on the sand, looking back to see the mountain family. Wild deer sleep in mountain grass, and mountain apes play with wild flowers. Yunxia, I love mountains beyond price. Watch the time and step, and Yunshan loves us.
5. Fame is a hundred feet long. From ancient times to the present, there have been several dry breaks:
A hanging gate; A city in Hedong; A bitter Xiang Liu.
a relative with ten merits does not stay; A thousand words are used to demote and flee to Zhongzhou.
one is not guilty, and the other is wiping his throat.
if you think about it carefully, it's not as good as a boat.
6, when a wisp of green poplar smoke, pull a pear flower moon, lie down with a pillow of begonia wind. It seems to be so idle, and no one wants to be the prime minister's palace.
7. The peaks are like a cluster, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road.
8. Only when people have boldness of vision can they accomplish anything.
9. It's the first thing for them to do.
1. Stand out with lace and jade, and the birds crow and the trees are stringed.
11. Clouds coming to the mountains are better, and clouds going to the mountains are picturesque.
12. A scholar should strive for himself rather than others.
13. The only bird that never sleeps in the clouds
14. Ban Dingyuan is wandering in the Jade Pass, and Chu Ling is haggard and dry. Reese has yellow dog sorrow, Lu Ji has Huating sigh. Zhang Jianzhi is always in trouble, and he has lost his life for four or five times. Therefore, I am lazy in fame and fortune.
Yesterday, she looked like a lotus flower, but now her temples are full of spots. It's just a peach blossom, and it's earlier than Sang Yu. Ruined the ancients, only for the ruthless pleasure of heaven and earth, so I am lazy in fame and fortune.
15. Looking around Mount Li, the house was ablaze. Where was the luxury then?
16. A light meal with rough tea is sweet in the morning and sweet in the evening.
cloth is warmer than silk cotton, and it can be worn long or short;
There are several thatched cottages, which are safe to travel and stay.
when it rains, it's sunny to drive a boat, with fish on one side and wine on the other;
at night, when the children return to the lamp, there are words today and ancient times.
I sleep alone in the middle of the morning. Who is the immortal? I am the immortal.
17. Law-abiding people who can't discipline themselves
18. White clouds are everywhere, but the east wind blows away, but it covers half the mountain.
19. It's better for people to be negative than for me.
2. A river is sunny and sunny, and people on both sides of the river are painting eaves, and a section of lotus bushes is light in Qiu Guang. The river is surrounded by lotus flowers and tranquil, watching sha ou is on the surface of the river is swirling around once, every home curtain floating incense wind. Draw a boat as far as the sky, and the wine flag is out of the wind, and love to kill Jiangnan.
21. Facing this scenery,
sitting,
even without wine is intoxicating. Wang Mian (1287 ~ 1359), a famous painter and poet in the Yuan Dynasty, was a flower-and-bird painter who created a new style of freehand brushwork by painting ink and plum blossoms. His character stamp (one works as Yuan Su) was named Zhuzhai, boiled stone mountain farmer, cowherd and plum blossom owner, and he was a descendant of Haoshan in Zhuji, Yuan Dynasty. I have been fond of learning since I was a child, herding cattle during the day, sneaking into the school to listen to the students' reading, returning at dusk, forgetting his cattle, and getting angry with Qin Lao. Mother is willing to listen to what she does, because she goes to Yiseng Temple and sits on the Buddha's lap every night, reflecting the ever-burning lamp to study. Later, he studied from Han Xing, a scholar in Huiji, and eventually became a Confucian scholar. However, I failed to take the exam again and again, so I put the article on fire. Acting differently from ordinary people, he wears a high hat, green hemp fiber, wooden teeth, and a wooden sword, singing loudly and going back and forth in the city. Or riding a scalper, reading with Hanshu, people regard it as crazy. Li Xiaoguang, a writer, wanted to be recommended as a government official, and Guan declared: I have fields to farm and books to read, so I can't stand in court every day for slavery! Then I went to Dongwu, Huai and Chu, and visited famous mountains and rivers. I traveled to Dadu, and my old friend's secretary, Qing Taihua, wanted to recommend me for a post in the library, so I resigned and went back to my hometown. He lived in seclusion in Jiuli Mountain in Huiji, planted thousands of plums, and built three huts, entitled Plum Blossom House. He was the owner of Plum Blossom House, and made a living by selling paintings. He made a boat called Duckweed House and put it in Jianhu Lake, and listened to it. Also widely planted plum and bamboo, playing the piano and composing poems, drinking and whistling. Zhu Yuanzhang pacified Wuzhou, captured Yuezhou, stationed troops in Jiulishan, heard his name, found it, set up a shogunate, and granted him advice to join the army, but failed. In 1359, in the 19th year of Hui Zong, Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang invited a crown as an official. Guan refused to become a monk and expanded his room into Baiyun Temple. Spin died in Lanting Tianzhang Temple.
Most of Mian's poems sympathize with the people's sufferings, condemn the rich and powerful, despise fame and wealth, and describe the secluded life in the countryside, such as Wounded Pavilion Households, Jiangnan Women, Duijing Yin, Wu Ji Qu, Mo Mei, and The Second Rhyme of Sword Songs. There are three volumes of Poems of Zhu Zhai and two sequels.
I love plum blossoms all my life. I grow plum blossoms and Yongmei, and I am good at painting plum blossoms and bamboo. Those who ask for it will follow. There is no blame for painting plums like Yang. The flowers are dense and numerous, the grass is vigorous and the business is abundant. He is especially good at using rouge as a boneless body and has a unique style. It had a great influence on the masters of plum painting in the Ming Dynasty, such as Liu Shiru, Chen Xianzhang, Wang Muzhi and Popular. The surviving paintings include "Three Gentlemen's Map" and "Meme Map". Can manage printing, create a seal with flower-milk stone, and the seal cutting method is wonderful. There is a biography of Ming History.
Wang Mian, a poet of the Yuan Dynasty, famously wrote poems
1. Call Xuemei flowers for you, shake hands and smile for 3, years.
2. The first tree in my home, Xiyan Lake, is blooming with light ink marks.
Don't be boasted of the good color, just keep the air fresh and dry.
3. This body is in the forest of ice and snow.
Different peaches and plums are mixed with fragrant dust.
Suddenly, it was fragrant overnight, and
it was scattered as dried Kun Wan Li fragrance.
4. Mountains and rivers frequently fall into dreams, and the wind and rain are cunning.
5. Brilliant day lily flowers, Luosheng is under the North Hall.
the south wind blows on his heart, so who does it throw up for?
a loving mother is attached to the door, but a wanderer has a hard time walking.
if you are willing to ask questions, you will be reluctant.
Look up at Yunlin, ashamed to listen to the birds.
6. One of Mo Xuan's pictures
is a colorful day lily flower, which is under Luosheng North Hall.
the south wind blows on his heart, so who does it throw up for?
a loving mother is attached to the door, but a wanderer has a hard time walking.
if you are willing to ask questions, you will be reluctant.
Look up at Yunlin, ashamed to listen to the birds. Xu Mingkui's famous poems in Yuan Dynasty
Xu Mingkui
Time: Yuan Dynasty
Introduction to Xu Mingkui:
Xu Mingkui was born in Yuan Dynasty, and he was knowledgeable and paid attention to self-cultivation and cultivation. He believes that forbearance is the key to a person's life and career success. Yuan Wuzong was ten thousand years old in his junior year (131), and Xu Mingkui collected the aphorisms, important instructions and historical allusions about forbearance in ancient historical records into a book, with ***1 articles, named "Persuade forbearance". The content involves all aspects of classics, history, philosophy and collection, including the theory, methods, functions and tips of forbearance, as well as the story, practice and history of forbearance, forming a theoretical and practical system with forbearance as the core.
Xu Mingkui's famous poems and sentences in Yuan Dynasty
1. Things used in life have their own limitations; If there is too much summer waterlogging, there will be autumn drought. Xu mingkui
2. life is diligent, but diligence is not scarce; A family member is not a worm, and running water does not rot. Xu Mingkui
3. Digging the wall to steal light and gathering fireflies as capsules; Study in poverty, Kuang Heng, Che Yin. Xu mingkui
4, indomitable, unyielding; Stand on the wall of Wan Ren, the mainstay. Xu Mingkui
5. The sum of Guan Bao is as poor as ever; Fan Zhang Zhiyi, never give up in life and death. Xu mingkui
6. if you don't succeed in life, you will suffer from hardships and eat lightly; I'm an orphan, and I'm afraid of it. Xu mingkui