The contrast between cold and warm? Tang Dynasty Li Bai's "Sleepwalking Tianmu Chanting Farewell"
The roaring of bears and dragons singing in Yinyan Spring, the deep chestnut trees in the forest are shocking to the top. The clouds are green as if it is raining, and the water is sluggish with smoke. There was a thunderbolt when the columns were missing, and the hills collapsed. The stone door of the cave opens suddenly. The vast blue sky has no bottom, and the sun and moon shine on the gold and silver platform.
2. The contrast between movement and stillness? "Dwelling in the Mountains in the Dark Autumn" by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty
The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows up the stone. The bamboo noise returns to Huan Nu, and the lotus moves off the fishing boat.
3. The contrast between joy and sorrow? Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, "Looking at the Ancients in Yue Zhong"
King Gou Jian of Yue defeated Wu and returned, and the soldiers returned home with all their glory. The maids filled the Spring Palace like flowers, but now only partridges are flying.
4. Comparing sizes? Du Fu's "Walking at Night" of the Tang Dynasty
On the shore there is a gentle breeze with fine grass, and a lonely boat with dangerous rafts. The stars hang down on the plains and the fields are vast, and the moon surges across the river.
5. Retracting and retracting to contrast Wang Shifu's "Farewell at the Long Pavilion" of the Yuan Dynasty
Although I see people thousands of miles away, I still have a glass of wine before my death. The heart is drunk before drinking, the eyes bleed, and the heart turns to ashes.
As a technique of expression in poetry, foil occupies a considerable proportion in the poetry selections in the new textbooks. In view of this, it is very necessary to understand and master the use of foil techniques in ancient poetry. Teachers should use this as a basic method and basic skill to teach students and guide them to better appreciate poetry.