Lin' an in the early spring
Lu you
For years, the taste of this world was as thin as gauze. Who will be the rider in Beijing?
Living in a small building and listening to the falling spring rain, you will hear the sound of selling apricots in the depths of the alley early in the morning.
Slowly spread out small pieces of paper sideways, every word is organized, carefully boil water and tea under the sun window, skim it and try to taste famous tea.
Oh, don't sigh that the dust in Kyoto will stain the white clothes, and there is still time to return to the mirror house in Lake Ubak. Explanation of words:
Year: All the year round.
Clothing demand: clothes worn by people who travel away from home. This refers to military clothes.
Lester: In particular, in particular. It can also be interpreted as the sound of hooves, both of which are common.
Looking for fragrance: spring outing to enjoy flowers.
Cuiwei: refers to the Cuiwei Pavilion.
Not enough: not enough.
This poem means that I walked home in the moonlight, urged by the sound of hooves. Translation of works:
In recent years, human feelings are as light as gauze, but who let me live in Beijing on horseback and enjoy the prosperity? A person in the small building, listening to the spring rain all night. There will be the sound of selling apricot flowers deep in the alley tomorrow morning. The paper is short and oblique, and I write cursive in my spare time. In front of Xiaoyu's window in the early Qing Dynasty, when I was cooking tea, I watched the little white foam rising on the water surface, and the tea fragrance drifted away. Dressed in white, don't sigh that you will be stained by the color of dust. When I get home, I will wear it to catch up with Qingming. Creative background:
Lu You's poem "Spring Rain in Lin 'an" was written in the thirteenth year (1 186). At this time, he was 62 years old and had been idle in his hometown of Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) for five years. The poet's high spirits and frivolity in his youth are gone forever with the passage of time. Although his ambition to recover the Central Plains has not diminished, he is increasingly aware of the weakness and darkness of the small court in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the spring of this year, Lu You was appointed as the magistrate of Yanzhou again. Before his appointment, he went to Lin 'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) to see the emperor, lived in an inn by the West Lake and was summoned. In boredom, he wrote this famous book which was widely read. Appreciation of works:
? Xiao Lou? One couplet is a famous sentence of Lu You, and its language is fresh and meaningful. The poet lives alone in a small building and listens to the spring rain all night; The next morning, the sound of selling apricot flowers came from the depths of the alley, telling people that spring was deep. Continuous spring rain is written by the poet's hearing; The faint spring scenery is revealed in the sound of selling flowers. It is vivid and profound. Legend has it that these two poems were later introduced into the palace and praised by Xiaozong, which shows that they were widely circulated for a period of time. People who have been commenting on this poem think that these two sentences are meticulous and appropriate, depicting a bright and vivid picture of spring scenery, but they don't notice that its role in the whole poem is not only to depict spring scenery, but to integrate with the poems before and after.
Actually? Xiao Lou listened to the spring rain all night? It is said that the continuous spring rain is like a sad heart.
When reading this poem, right? One night? Don't let go of this word easily, it just implies that the poet stayed up all night, and the worries of state affairs and family affairs came to his eyebrows with the rain. Li Shangyin's? Autumn cloudy frost flies late, leaving dry lotus to listen to the rain? It's the dry lotus listening to the rain and secretly loving friends. Yan juncheng? It's raining hard, but I won't sleep well. It is lying listening to the sound of horses eating grass to describe the author's sleepless nights. Lu You writes more implicitly and profoundly here. Although he used more lively words, his intention was to express his depression and melancholy. It was against the background of beautiful spring scenery that he was in sharp contrast with his feeling of loneliness. What is the poet doing in this beautiful spring? So there are five or six sentences.
And then what? The small building listens to the spring rain all night, and the deep alley sells apricot flowers in the Ming Dynasty? It is often used as a metaphor by later generations, meaning the replacement of the old and the new. With what? Breeze leafing through books for no reason? Have the same effect, all alluding to the new dynasty replaced the old dynasty. However, to appreciate this poem, we should appreciate its meaning and rhythm. As for more meanings, everyone has his own ideas. Take your time.
? Essay? Is it short paper, small paper? Grass? It's cursive. Lu You is good at cursive writing. Judging from the existing Lu You's handwriting, his cursive script is elegant and smart. This sentence is really a dark allusion to Zhang Zhi. Lu You lives in Beijing, and his leisure time is extremely boring, so he entertains himself with cursive script. Because this is the beginning of a light rain, so? Clear window? ,? Delicate breasts? It's a small bubble that turns white when making tea. ? Divide tea? Refers to the identification of the grade of tea, which is a tea ceremony in the Southern Song Dynasty, and here refers to tea tasting. On the surface, the idle cursive script, drinking tea under the sunny window, is a very leisurely and quiet realm. However, behind this, the poet's infinite feelings and complaints are hidden. Lu you has always had the ambition to make a vigorous career for the country, but the position of Yanzhou magistrate does not meet his ambition, let alone an audience with the emperor. I don't know how long I have to wait in the guest house! The country is in troubled times, but the poet is killing time by writing books and drinking tea. Really boring and sad! So I couldn't hold back the resentment in my heart any longer, and wrote two sentences about the ending.
Lu Ji's poem "Gift to Wife Gu Yanxian" says:? Jingluo dust, plain clothes turned to dust? It not only refers to the hardships of traveling in the wind and frost, but also implies the evil of Beijing and the intention of staying for a long time. Lu you uses his meaning here, but he is actually laughing at himself. ? No sigh? Because you can go home without waiting for Qingming, but it is not the poet's wish to go home. Because living in Beijing is boring and I can't stretch my ambition, I might as well go back to my hometown and work hard. ? Is it clear enough to go home? It's really inspiring. In such a big city as Hangzhou, there is no room for poets to do anything, and the feelings of grief and indignation are beyond words. About the author:
Luyou (1125165438+1October1210 65438+1October 26) Yinshan was born in Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). /kloc-he can write poetry at the age of 0/2. He has written many works in his life. There are dozens and more than 9,000 poems, such as Draft of Poems by Jiannan and Selected Poems by Weinan, which are the most existing poets in China. Lu You has many literary talents, especially his achievements in poetry. Talking to yourself? Ten thousand poems in sixty years? Today, there are over 9300 songs. Many of these poems express the lofty sentiments of resisting gold and killing the enemy and the hatred of the enemy traitors. Their style is bold and unrestrained, gloomy and tragic, full of strong patriotic passion, and they have made outstanding achievements in thought and art, which they had before their death? Xiao Li Bai? As a great patriotic poet in China, he not only became the leader of the Southern Song Dynasty, but also enjoyed a lofty position in the history of China literature. He is one of the four great poets in the Southern Song Dynasty. The amount of words is not as large as that of poems, but it runs through the patriotic spirit of swallowing the remnants like poems. Lu You's works include one volume of Song of Weng and two volumes of Weinan Ci. His famous sentence? There's a village where there's no road. 、? The small building listens to the spring rain all night, and the deep alley sells apricot flowers in the Ming Dynasty? Be widely read by people. The above land tour in Lin 'an at the beginning of the spring rain is presented here for you. I hope it helps you. If you like this article, you might as well share it with your friends. More ancient poems are in:!
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