Poems that use borrowing techniques include Du Fu's "Deng Gao", Li Shangyin's "Jin Se", etc.
(1) "Ascending". "Ascend the High" was written by Du Fu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. This poem is considered to be a model of poetry that uses borrowing techniques. The poem says: "The wind is strong, the apes high in the sky are screaming in mourning, and the white birds are flying back from the clear sands of Zhugong. The endless fallen trees are rustling, and the endless Yangtze River is rolling in. The sad autumn of thousands of miles is a frequent guest, and a hundred years of illness is the only one on the stage. Hardship and hardship hate the frost on the temples. , The wine glass is filled with new wine." The poem uses a lot of couplets. Rhymed poetry originally only requires the two middle couplets to be in opposition. Not only are each of the four couplets in opposition, the first couplet also constitutes a sentence pair, that is, "wind is urgent" versus "sky is high", and "Zhuqing" is versus "sha." white". Among them, the word "Qing" in "Zhu Qing" is borrowed to be the opposite of "Qing" and "白" in "Shabai", which is also called "borrowing".
(2) "Jin Se". "Jin Se" is one of the representative works of the poet Li Shangyin. The poem says: "Jin Se has fifty strings for no reason, and each string and one column reflects the past. Zhuang Sheng dreamed of butterflies at dawn, and looked forward to the emperor's spring heart with cuckoos. The moon in the sea has tears, and Lantian The sun warms and the jade creates smoke. This feeling can be remembered later, but it was already at a loss.” In the third sentence of the poem, "The moon in the sea has tears, and the sun in the blue field is warm and the jade produces smoke." Among them, "Cang" is borrowed as "Cang" and "Lan" is opposite, which is also a "borrowing".