By the broken bridge outside the post office. Plum blossoms are in bloom and I am lonely. No one came to appreciate them. It is sad enough to be alone at dusk, and it is blown away by the wind and rain. It blooms at the head of a hundred flowers, but it has no intention of competing with them for spring and making them jealous. Even if the flowers fall and are crushed into dust and mud, there is still a permanent fragrance in the world.
2. Original text
Outside the bridge, the plum blossoms are lonely, no matter what. Twilight arrival, plum blossom is helpless, exhausted, and has to withstand the wind and rain.
Plum blossoms don't want to compete for blooming, and the envy and rejection of flowers don't care. Even after autumn, when it is ground into dirt and turned into dust, plum blossoms still emit fragrance as usual.
3, the author dynasty
Song dynasty; surname
Extended information 1. Creation background
The small court in the Southern Song Dynasty was partial to a corner, and was quite satisfied with the residual water and mountains in front of it, and did not really want to restore it. Even if you have to make some gestures sometimes, it is a cover-up, and you are absent-minded. Therefore, Lu You was dismissed twice, mainly because he advocated the use of troops. Although Lu You's patriotic enthusiasm has been hit hard, his patriotism has never wavered.
This is fully reflected in his poems. It is not difficult to understand that his Yongmei is Mei Jizhi's masterpiece. Plum blossoms, which are "smashed into mud and ground into ashes, have only one fragrance", are an image portrayal of the poet's unremitting struggle against evil forces and his unswerving character for his ideals throughout his life.
Second, appreciate
This word takes plum blossom as the theme, and uses Yongmei's bitterness to vent his anguish and lament the ups and downs of life; The spirit of praise also expresses the belief of youth without regrets and his self-commitment to patriotism and noble personality.
The first half of this poem focuses on Mei's lonely and miserable situation. Plum blossoms are so beautiful and unique, and many flowers are blooming, but "now" is actually outside the country post station, next to the dilapidated "broken bridge". Nature is inaccessible, lonely and cold, nobody cares, pathetic.
No one takes care of him and cares about him. His life and death depend entirely on himself. The "broken bridge" has lost its function of communicating between the two sides. Only broken wood and stones are inaccessible. For these reasons, it can only be "lonely and unloved". "No owner" means nobody cares, and plum blossoms are not appreciated. They can't get close to others, so they can only enjoy themselves and complete their lives by themselves. "
"Alone is dusk" is a personification technique, which describes the mental state of plum blossom. Although no one has cultivated and cared for it, the wild plum blossom on the wasteland has finally grown into a flower with tenacious vitality. The sword is sharpened, and the plum blossoms are bitter and cold! Wild plum's extraordinary experience makes it have an extraordinary temperament.
In the sentence "Loneliness without a Master", the author pours his feelings into the objective scenery. The first sentence is situational language, which is already a love story.
The second half is about the soul and outlook on life and death of plum blossom. Plum blossoms were born in the world, and they didn't want to show off their beauty, and they didn't want to be kitsch to attract butterflies, so they hid far away in time, neither competing with flowers for spring scenery, nor sharing Qiu Guang with chrysanthemums, but opening alone in the snow and ice.
Isn't this spirit the poet's personality declaration of looking back on the past without regret and going forward bravely? The "Fang Qun" here refers to the villain of the "peace faction". These two sentences show Lu's aloof and proud character, never associating with flatterers, and also show his lofty sentiments of not being afraid of slanders and being faithful and self-controlled.
The last few words take the "unique style" of plum blossom a step further: "Scattered into mud, ground into dust, but the fragrance remains unchanged". The previous sentence inherited the miserable situation that Shang Kun was lonely, Huangmei was in a daze and was attacked by wind and rain.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Don't be Yongmei