(1) 1. Shen Shixi Shanghai Interesting 2. Qingyang 2 Jump
(3) 1. (1) (Succeed); show one’s ability. (2) (trance); this article refers to the state of being confused and uncertain. (3) (greasy); sweet and greasy, here refers to the voice being too soft. (4) (Xian); skilled. (5) (dome); sky. (6) (sad) Very sad. 2. (1) Dilemma (2) Slightly better (3) Spotless (4) Very different (5) Dazzling (6) Willing 3. Soft, sweet, desperate, firm, heavy and gorgeous
(4) 1. A group of gorals who were forced into a desperate situation, in order to win the chance of survival of the group, sacrificed one half to save the other half to escape from the predicament. (This article tells the story of a goral flying over.) (This article tells the story of an old goral sacrificing himself to save the young goral at a moment of danger.) (This article tells the story of a goral sacrificing half of its life for the continuation of the population. The story of the other half. ) (This article tells the story of the goral's desperate escape after being in danger.) 2. Life and death, flying, the first part is sketched and the second part is detailed. 3. Summary
In-class discussion (2) 1. The goral is in a dilemma, which pave the way for the following article. 2. (1) There are three main places where rainbows are mentioned in the article. Its function is to exaggerate a mysterious color and promote the development of the plot. The reason why Tou Yang came up with a way to fly across may be because he was inspired by the mysterious rainbow. It heightens the atmosphere of flying and exaggerates the tragic beauty of flying. Exaggerate the sublime beauty of the self-sacrifice of the leader. (2) Three calls (key points) The first time, when the gorals were found in desperate situation, the sickle-headed sheep bleated sadly several times. This was a painful expression of helplessness and inner despair. The second time, when a female goral walked into the rainbow in a trance, she roared "baa" to call the female goral back. At the same time, she told the group of gorals that she had figured out a way to save herself, and ordered it to be implemented quickly. Excited and excited, revealing unswerving determination. The third time, when the number of old gorals and young gorals was greatly disparity, they bleated sadly, which meant that in order to save younger lives, the same kind in their prime could only be sacrificed. It is both a sad sigh and a complement to the summons. It expresses its heavy and tragic mood.
(3) Briefly (4) Briefly 3. Briefly 4. Shown through the description of voice, demeanor and action: Demeanor: solemn - sad - gloomy, powerful, unswerving - pathos Action: Patrolling - looking up - roaring - walking with heavy steps to the old goral - walking with firm steps towards (that gorgeous rainbow). Its cries and actions leave a lasting impression on readers left a deep impression: full of wisdom, decisiveness, calmness in the face of difficulties, and calmness in the face of difficulties. Its final tragic sacrifice not only shows the characteristics of animals, but also artistically reflects the highlights of human nature, creating a shocking artistic charm. It is calling for the highlights of human nature that have begun to be lost, and is intended to promote the natural and pure nature of human nature. 5. The unyielding will to die, the courage to remain calm in the face of danger, the team spirit of unity and cooperation, and the noble quality of seeing death as home. 6. In this article, human beings play a disgraceful role, being trespassers and plunderers of nature. The article gives us an opportunity to reflect on what humans have done and correct their position in nature. 7. In hunting, causing an incident to occur. Human beings originally thought that they were the masters of nature, but in the process of wantonly destroying nature, they were punished, such as sandstorms, acid rain, floods in India, etc. If humans still insist on going their own way, they may be driven to a dead end.
After-school development (1) The moon in the sky, when you look at yourself and feel sorry for yourself, the world becomes dark. Frog at the bottom of the well, when you sing to yourself, your vision becomes narrow.
(2) 1. The word "cai" indicates that "I" had been concentrating on writing the manuscript before, and had no time to pay attention to the source of the sound, let alone the bees looking for a way out, expressing " I feel guilty that I only focused on my work and failed to find a way out for the bees in time.
2. Add some words to describe how glass arouses bees’ longing for the outside world, and cruelly kills bees’ budding hopes, thereby highlighting the viciousness of glass and the pity of bees, and expressing “my” feelings for glass. The feeling of curse and the feeling of pity for the bees.
3. (1) By doing this, I (Swallow) will not make a big hole in the paper window, which will protect the owner from the wind, and will not affect the silkworms going up the mountain, so as not to let down the owner's love for me. (2) It recalls the poetic childhood life, expresses the warmth of people and creatures at that time, contrasts with modern people's indifference to creatures, expresses the author's nostalgia for the warmth of the past, and implicitly expresses the author's criticism of the shortcomings of modern material civilization. . 4． The first is that the bees do not understand "my" advice; the second is that the bees are afraid that the bees will misunderstand "my" action of catching and releasing them; the third is that "I" cannot open the window and let the bees out by myself. 5. The underlined sentence expresses "my" concern for the fate of bees, and better reflects "my" love and compassion (love, care, sympathy, etc.) for living creatures. / In the previous article, "I" always wanted to find a way out for the bees, and in the last two sentences, the fruitless efforts to save the bees and "I"'s concern about the bees' life and death were revealed, implying "I"'s lack of awareness and regret about what I have missed in life. A sigh of helplessness and impermanence of life. If the underlined sentence is deleted, there will be no such expression effect.
28. South China Tiger
Self-study before class (1) Niu Han’s July Poetry School
(3) 1. Cowardice, gully, graceful twitching, trance, hinge Toe 2. Yinni: Describes a soft and beautiful appearance. Colorful: brilliant and colorful. Convulsions: Symptoms of involuntary muscle contraction. This refers to (the mind) trembling with pain. Persuasion: To persuade and induce. Shipotianjing: originally described as the sound of the harp (kōnɡ hóu), which is sometimes high-pitched and sometimes low, unexpected and indescribable. Used here to describe an incredibly loud sound.
(4) 1. This is a South China tiger with beautiful appearance and strong body, but it is imprisoned in a human cage and far away from the mountains and forests. It has the personality of safeguarding dignity, yearning for freedom, contempt for the world, being unyielding, and having the courage to fight. 2. The "audience" "smashed", "scolded" and "coaxed" the South China tiger with an indifferent and rude attitude. "I" have not lost my conscience. From the tiger's "sorrow and anger", I feel that the spiritual power dormant deep in my heart has been touched and awakened.
In-class discussion (2) 1. (1) The South China tiger is a symbol of unyielding life and persistent soul. The "iron cage" imprisons freedom and represents evil. (2) The "audience" in the poem is indifferent, rude, vulgar and boring, and is a group without independent personality and self-awareness. 2. (1) Feeling "humiliated" has two meanings: the superficial meaning is feeling "humiliated" because one's dignity has been trampled on and one's freedom has been deprived. The deeper meaning is to feel "humiliated" by living in a world where freedom is deprived and personality is insulted. (2) The audience does not know their shamelessness, but instead treats the noble South China tiger with "smashing", "scolding" and "coaxing"; the humble people will feel "cowardly" even when facing the majestic back of the South China tiger, so Call them "poor"; they are so bored that they are "desperate" because they can't find "talk" or "fun" in life, so they are called "ridiculous". (3) "I" also "watch" tigers as a member of the vulgar masses. In front of the "unruly soul", I felt the humbleness of my personality and the degradation of my soul. (4) This is to express the South China tiger’s fire-like desire for freedom, and to praise the South China tiger’s wild and fiery vitality that bursts out in adversity. 3. (1) This poem was written in the least poetic period - the early 1970s. It expresses the thoughts and feelings of China's upright and conscientious intellectuals who did not succumb to darkness and pursued light under the unique political environment at that time. . Beyond that particular era, this poem has a positive and realistic meaning even today. People who want to not give in or get lost in a society full of temptations, but to pursue spiritual freedom and personal independence should be inspired and encouraged by this poem. (2) It was the "bloody ravine" that was "as dazzling as lightning" that awakened "my" heart and forced "me" to make a soul inquiry. "I" understood that what was imprisoned by humans in the cage was not just a tiger, but also a noble life that would not surrender or live alone; "I" understood that in the face of this "unruly soul", human beings are vulgar, vulgar and Ignorance; "I" understand that in the midst of sadness and distress, people should transcend suffering, reject vulgarity, resist degradation, and move forward bravely.
After-school development (1) 1. (1) His own books Himself (2) If you like his books, there is no need to get to know him.
(2) 1. The power and power of the tiger. 2. The South China tiger is trapped in an iron cage but is proud and unyielding, yearning for the free mountains and forests. The poet mainly uses the tiger to express his desire for freedom and praise the unruly soul; "Tiger" describes the majesty and power of the tiger in the dark night forest, expressing the author's Heartfelt admiration. 3. The two poems make us feel that people will show completely different spiritual realms in different living conditions. The independent personality and pursuit shown by the South China tiger trapped in the cage, as well as the majesty and strength of the tiger in the forest, deeply infected and inspired us. This kind of independent spirit and individual pursuit is also our pursuit. The image of two tigers also enlightens us that for the same writing object, because the author has different writing purposes, the image will be given different characteristics and show different emotions.