An attack from Tai Chi Chuan? Give yourself to someone else? An analysis of ...
Tai Chi's fighting policy in pushing hands and scattering hands can be summarized in four words: "Give up others and follow others". This is a general rule and procedure. If you want to hit me, the general way to deal with it is to block you and avoid you, and then find a chance to hit you. But there is a better way than this, that is, if you want to hit me, I will lead your hand to hit me. I will listen to your command, add arc and spiral movements, and your strength will be under my command. Give it a formula-your force plus my force, through arc and spiral motion, under my command. This is the truth of Taiji Chuan that "some people say that I don't have to give up who I am", but I can still knock people down. Right? We say that although you can still knock people down, this is not the strength of Taiji Chuan, and it is far less subtle in attack and defense. Taijiquan requires us to obey each other no matter how bad the conditions are in the confrontation, and to "give up who I am and follow others" under various conditions, and solve problems by touching, sticking, connecting and following. At the same time, it is necessary to clearly achieve the purpose of "following others" and "introducing failure" and let the other party fail rather than implement it. When you come, I'll leave you free. Send it if you want, play if you want, and listen if you want. " This is the drizzly situation that all Tai Ji Chuan hands dream of. The core part of "self-denial and dedication to public service" is to change passivity into initiative and protect yourself in the best way. We should give priority to ourselves, skillfully disintegrate each other's attacks, and organize and implement our attacks at the same time. "Give up" can't be wasted, otherwise it will be wasted; "Don't blindly follow, or you will be controlled. To achieve "self-denial", we must master the following points:
An attack from Tai Chi Chuan? Give yourself to someone else? First, we should obey and change each other's strength.
During the fight, both sides moved forward and Party B jumped out. Maybe it feels like it just went out after one hit. In fact, A added a small circle in the instant action of fighting with B, and it was this small arc movement that made B float. Therefore, the two sides must first find the direction of each other's strength, try to follow each other's strength and try to change its direction, otherwise they will still be confused when going out. Usually, you should exercise your sensitive antennae and listen to kung fu. Don't think about temporary gains and losses. Winning others is a temporary gain. Only by reaching out and touching each other can we know the size, length, direction and speed of each other's coming, and we can have permanent gains and losses. Obeying the other side's force is just an appearance. The process of obedience is to combine one's own force with the other's force, and then change the direction of this force with arc and spiral motion. We are required to resolve each other's first, second and even third strength according to this principle. Imagine, with this method of submission and transformation, no matter how much effort he makes, he will inevitably lose power and be subject to me.
An attack from Tai Chi Chuan? Give yourself to someone else? The second analysis, do you want to throw it away?
It is obviously wrong to use two forces to push hands, one is "losing" and the other is "topping". "Losing" and "topping" are the most common faults in practicing Tai Ji Chuan. The "top" is rigid, and the "loss" is soft. The "top" makes the force too strong. If your spiral motion is angular, flat, straight, bumpy and broken, then the other party will easily perceive your intention and make another action to stop you from leaving, thus creating a "top". We say that the shed force is the total force of Tai Ji Chuan. The strength of the other party is the shed. There are many directions for the shed: both the upper shed and the front shed can be used, and then it is right to guide the direction and extend in any direction, only the direction of "opposite the roof" is wrong. But for beginners, when confronting, there are often so many correct methods in front of you that you turn a blind eye and only use one method-top. But this is an insurmountable stage of practicing Tai Ji Chuan. Studying hard and practicing hard can naturally shorten the time to cross this stage. While overcoming the "top", we should pay attention to preventing "losing". To "lose" means to be soft-hearted, lax, unprepared and completely annihilated. "Losing self" and "giving up self" are very different. "Give up yourself" is to seek change, while "lose yourself" is bound to fail without initiative and change.
?
An attack from Tai Chi Chuan? Give yourself to someone else? Third, we should have the consciousness of circular defense and continuous attack, and "who else?"
When "import failed", we should also pay attention to the fact that after one health value has gone, the next health value should be quickly supplemented. When the other party calls, your hand comes back, but your elbow must be pushed up, otherwise you will give up your position to the other party. Sticking to the front by hand may cause "top"; Giving up your position is "losing". If you want to "break even", you must be good at protecting the first point with the second point and the second point with the third point. After hitting the elbow, we have a shoulder, and after hitting the shoulder, we have a hand, and the hand goes down with the elbow again and again. This is only the change in the last three quarters. It would be even more wonderful if you could attack the whole body with your hands, elbows, shoulders, chest, hips, knees, legs and feet. At the same time, we should have a sense of continuous attack. Many people pushed their hands and stopped after sending them out. As a result, others were unprepared when they attacked again. This is why the second strike failed to keep up. In fact, if they take one more step, the other side will fall. Sometimes, although there is no second blow in form after the first blow, we must always pay attention to each other in consciousness and prepare for the second blow. It is important not to lose consciousness.
An attack from Tai Chi Chuan? Give yourself to someone else? Fourthly, the analysis of the guide and the batter
Tai Ji Chuan should distinguish between "instructor" and "attacker" in martial arts, which is of great significance to "give up who I am and follow others". The fundamental purpose of "self-sacrifice" is to introduce failure, control the other side, cause obedience, and then effectively attack the other side. Then there should be a division of labor between our two hands. We call a hand a "guiding hand", which is mainly used to resolve and guide the other side's momentum and make it "fail". The other hand is called the "batter" and undertakes the task of hitting the opponent. Of course, these two hands are connected. Only by coordinating with each other can we complete the dual tasks of giving up ourselves, obeying others and attacking each other. The determination of "leading hand" and "hitting hand" depends on the direction of body rotation. Turn left, the left hand is the "guide hand" and the right hand is the "batter hand"; When turning right, the right hand is the "instructor" and the left hand is the "batter". The role of "guiding hand" is to guide and change the direction of the power coming from the other side, and to guide us in the direction of attack and let the other side fall. The role of "batter" is relatively simple, which can expand outward, and the spiral rotation and revolution of the body can carry out the intention of hitting the other side. "Instructor" is more important than "batter". Through the arc and spiral movement, the "guiding hand" can make the strength from the other side find no stress point on us and make the strength of the other side invisible; The "hitter" changes with the change of the "director". On Boxing: "Draw but don't come out", "Draw but don't come out" is the wonderful use of "guide hand" and "combination" is the function of "beater". "What did you do" is the effect. If you can't distinguish between "the instructor" and "the attacker" in actual combat, then the application of techniques is blind, and it is impossible to practice the highest principle of Tai Ji Chuan's attack and defense-"sacrifice yourself for others and follow the crowd".
For a detailed discussion of "coach and batter", please refer to another paper: "coach" and "batter" in Tai Ji Chuan Pushing Hands.
An attack from Tai Chi Chuan? Give yourself to someone else? 5. "Changes in storage and development stages" and "combination of chemistry and physics education" and "self-sacrifice and obedience"
In the final analysis, it is a method, its function is to realize "storage and development phase change", and its highest state is "integration of culture and body" Any force consists of three elements: magnitude, direction and focus. By changing the center of gravity, I control the direction of the incoming power of the other side, so the size of the power is not a problem for me. Tai Ji Chuan has a magic weapon of touching, sticking, receiving and following. As long as he has physical contact with the other party, he can meet the trend, bend and rotate because of his movement, adjust his balance, and can detect the strength of the other party, judge the situation and guide the situation. In the process of staying away, because you don't lose your mind, you will melt when you encounter strength. When the strength of the other party can't reach the goal, there are two situations: one is to continue to move forward and cause yourself to retreat, and the other is to terminate its strength and retreat. This will change its center of gravity and create conditions for me to destroy its balance. At the same time, it should be noted that this "transformation" process is also a "storage" process around us. Once this process is completed, it means: first, the threat from the other side has been lifted, and second, it has created a favorable situation for me to obey others. Then I can turn "storage" into "development" and "transformation" into "beating". This is called "storage-development phase transition". The higher level is "the combination of learning and warfare". Under the general principle of "self-denial and reciprocity", Tai Ji Chuan masters can achieve "combination of learning and fighting, and combination of learning and fighting". Or in many cases, the first part of an action is "melting" and the second part is "hitting". There is no connecting part in the middle, or it is invisible.
An attack from Tai Chi Chuan? Give yourself to someone else? Sixth, the wonderful fold analysis.
The fist said, "Fold in the bowl". In fact, the whole body should be folded, but the wrist and chest and waist are the most folded. Folding in Tai Ji Chuan changes the direction of winding force by arc spiral motion, that is to say, first up and then down, first left and then right. When the other party reaches the force, it will melt at a discount, as easy as blowing off dust. Because these movements in the opposite direction are easy to give people an illusion. If you are a mixed army, the other party will not know where you are going, and the other party will not be able to adapt to your direction and angle. If you are in a straight line, you can see clearly. In addition, the spiral motion of the arc plus the speed is the shocking force, which can cause the other person's brain to be blank for a short time, or artificially let the other person inhale. It is often the easiest to break joints, hurt bones and muscles, and even damage the five internal organs when the other person inhales. Folding is a delicate technique, and it is easy to achieve the purpose of "giving up who I am" and "leading to failure".
An attack from Tai Chi Chuan? Give yourself to someone else? Analysis seven, plus certain posture and footwork.
If the opponent on stage is strong, strong in texture, fast and sharp in angle, it will bring certain difficulties to "who to give up" At this time, it should be that technology can't solve posture, and posture can't solve the pace. One step cannot be solved by two people, and two steps cannot be solved by three people. Repeated use. Tai Ji Chuan has five kinds of footwork: advance, retreat, guard, look and settle. That is, front, back, left, right and middle. Among the five steps, "median" is the foundation, and other footwork steps are all evolved from "median". When stepping, the five fingers should take root and all joints can move. If the opponent's impact is too great, you can retreat, otherwise it is best not to retreat. Because the pace will make your technical movements difficult to change. On the other hand, it is more advantageous to use silk winding force in sports. Therefore, in the confrontation, if the skills and postures of both sides are not timely, whoever can change the size and direction of the other side's strength with footwork and affect the other side's center of gravity will achieve the goal of "obedience". In a word, "self-denial" is the general principle of Tai Ji Chuan's martial arts. On this basis, Tai Ji Chuan also has superb offensive and defensive skills, such as "using soft strength", "using static braking", "avoiding reality and attacking the virtual" and "coming first and then arriving". These skills are the most dazzling part of Tai Ji Chuan's extensive and profound system, which is difficult for her to learn from Yi Zhinan. Only through hard training, diligent summing-up, bold exploration and continuous sublimation can scholars go better step by step.