Li He's "Autumn Comes" "The ghosts in the autumn graves sing Bao family poems", the word "ghosts sing" is shocking. It seems to make people hear the ghosts in the autumn graves singing Bao Zhao's expressions back then. The poem "Eternal Regret" is used to express the author's sadness and desolation when his talent is not appreciated. The poetry is novel, strange and colorful, and the absurdity and illusion coincide with the ghostly meaning of Li Shi.
When reading Li He, one cannot avoid the "ghost realm" in his writings. Among the more than 200 poems that have survived to this day, there are more than ten ghost poems, and "Autumn Comes" is one of them. , the masterpiece of Ghostly Shadow. The whole poem is written like this: "The wind in the tung trees frightens the hearts of the brave men, and the dim lamps and wefts weep in the cold weather. Who reads the Qing Jian and does not send flowers, insects, mealy bugs, and beetles away? My thoughts should be straight tonight, and the cold rain and fragrant fragrance hang on my soul. Book guest. Autumn ghosts sing Bao family poems, hating the green earth for thousands of years! "The poem combines subjective emotions and lonely ghosts, expresses feelings through "ghosts", and expresses them with magnificent and unique artistic images. The poet's deep sorrow and anger about unresolved depression and unappreciated talents are frightening and terrifying to read.
The first and second sentences use the word "autumn" to convey feelings. The autumn wind rustles, the fallen trees rustle, the remaining lamps fade, and the wefts moan. These scenes can easily touch the sentimental feelings of talented people. But Li He's feelings are different from the sadness and resentment of ordinary literati. The words "shocking", "bitter", "cold", "wandeng", "cry" and "su" are vividly and powerfully expressed in strong stimulating and cold colors. It reveals the poet's heartache in the autumn of his life and the desperate struggle of his spiritual journey. The autumn wind is nothing more than fallen leaves, but to the poet it is frightening and infinitely sad; the lamps are no more than chirping insects, but to the poet it is nothing more than cries of hunger and cold, desolate and chilling to the bones. How many people can have such a bone-chilling feeling and such a hopeless outpouring? Who can defeat it? Why is Li He so sad and complaining, crying and shocked? "The sun and the moon throw people away, and those who have ambitions will not be hired." This is the common feeling of wise people throughout the ages. Li He's unfortunate life experience, astonishing talent and despair in the examination room made him extremely sensitive to Sese Hanqiu's style. Autumn seemed to have sentenced him to death for his future in life, and Autumn seemed to have killed his outstanding free spirit. Yu Qiu, besides shouting like Luo Wei and struggling like a broken lamp, what else can he do?
The third and fourth sentences are full of complaints and indignation. The previous sentence is a positive question, and the next sentence is a negative complement. Facing the dim lights and listening to the sound of autumn, the poet was filled with emotion and suffering. We seemed to hear the poet let out a long sigh: "Who can appreciate these poems that I have written with all my heart and soul without being eaten away by moths?" What about turning it into powder? "The words "Powder beetle" are shocking and terrible. Just imagine: No one can understand or appreciate the autumn wind poems written by the poet alone with the green lantern and long sleepless nights. They have to be shelved in a high cabinet and allowed to be bitten and torn by ignorant insects, almost turning them into powder! No one asked for the poor scriptures, and all the hard work was wasted. How disappointed, how angry, and how miserable the poet must be! The greatest tragedy for a master of writing is that he has no voice in the world and no hero! Accompanying these solemn poems are neglect and abandonment, loneliness, ravage, and heart-breaking disembowelment. This is clearly an insult to Li He's personality and murder of his soul. When a person writes poetry to the point where he is almost overcome with grief and despair, can Li He not suffer?
The fifth and sixth sentences closely follow the meaning of the third and fourth sentences, describing the hallucinations in suffering, and even more melancholy. The poet tossed and turned, sleepless all night, entangled and tormented by his unappreciated talent and sinking sorrow and anger, as if the nine winding ileum was about to straighten. He thought painfully, thinking,... In the dim lights and in the confusion, he seemed to see the bosom friend who appreciated him right in front of him; in the pattering of the cold rain on the window, an ancient poet This "book guest" came to pay my respects. In these two sentences, the poet's mood is extremely sad, and his writing style is strange and colorful. It does not say, "The belly of the child is rotten and the liver and intestines are broken" ("Midnight Song" of the Jin Dynasty), nor does it say, "The mountains and trees cover thousands of miles of sight, and the river flows like nine ileum" (Liu Zongyuan), but "I miss you tonight." "The intestines should be straight", Li He relied on the empty space and composed new words by himself. He was full of worries and confusion, but he was able to smooth it out, straighten it, straighten it out and arrange it clearly. This shows the poet's deep and tragic sorrow! Condolences are only seen in the living and the dead, but Li He in turn said that ghosts comfort the living, and the ghosts are bright, fragrant, and tangible. This is a groundbreaking poem.
Not only that, the seventh and eighth sentences further paint a desolate picture of ghosts singing on this basis. In the cold window with dim lights, in the miserable wind and rain, the poet seems to vaguely hear the ghosts singing in the autumn graves, singing Bao Zhao's poems expressing anger and hatred, and crying about the poet's sorrow at the different circumstances, which are revealed in the words of singing and crying. There is a kind of sadness as deep as the night and as sad as the sea. It seems that through the ages, literati like Bao Zhao and Li He have left their hatred like Chang Hongbi's blood, and their wronged souls have been buried in the earth for thousands of years and will never be healed. Literally speaking, "Bao Zhao" is actually borrowing someone else's wine glass to pour out the pain in one's own chest. A man with lofty ideals and a man with great ambitions, but a man with unrecognizable talents, is the same hatred that will last through the ages!
This is a famous "ghost" poem. In fact, what the poet wants to express is not the "ghost", but the self-image of the lyric poet. The appearance of images such as the frightening wind in the tongs, the fragrant souls mourning visitors, the ghosts singing Bao's poems, the hatred of blood turning into blue, etc. are mainly to express the poet's depression and injustice.
The poet can't find a close friend in the human world, so he has to seek the same tune in the underworld. How sad!