1, the wind is surging and the sleeves are clear, and the moon and frost altar spend half a night. Tao Yuanming's Preface to Lanting Collection;
2, grab a pot and drink a sterile pad, and be lazy to review the flowers. Du Fu's Remembering Brothers on a Moonlit Night;
3, an inch of acacia, there is no arrangement in the world. Li Qingzhao's dream;
4. The mountains cover the day, and the sea drains the golden river. Make further progress with a hundred feet of pole-Wang Zhihuan s The Story of the Heron Tower;
5. Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and no one in the world knows you. Gao Shi's two "Biedongda";
6, the court is gray, the Millennium is frost. The so-called Iraqis are on the water side. Anonymous "thanks";
7. There are trees and branches in the mountains. I wonder if you are happy. Anonymous "Song of Ren Yue";
8. I don't envy the immortal's early return, but Zhu Yan left more. Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow;
9. Yibin bamboo is unique, and thousands of bamboos are connected with Tiancui. Du Fu's "Guest Arrivals";
10, Wen Jun has two opinions, so he came to reject the other party. Yuan Zhen's "Send Huai";
The Meaning Expressed in Orchid Poetry
First of all, orchid poetry conveys an elegant and pure artistic conception. Orchids are often portrayed as fairies in the mountains or elegant gentlemen in poetry.
For example, Tao Yuanming's Preface to the Orchid Pavilion mentioned that "the wind lifts the sleeves and clouds, and the frost altar blooms in the middle of the night", which reminds people of the elegant orchid image in the mountains and gives people a feeling of tranquility and lofty. This noble artistic conception also conveys the yearning for innocence and beauty.
Secondly, orchid poems express admiration and admiration for beauty. Orchids are known as the "king of flowers", and each petal is jade-like and beautiful. In poetry, orchids are often used as metaphors for noble quality and noble character.
For example, Du Fu wrote in "My Brother in the Moonlight Night": "Take a pot to drink the mat and be lazy to look at the flowers." The two poems express admiration for the beauty of orchids, and also link the beautiful image of orchids with noble sentiments.
In addition, orchid poems also describe the tenacity and vitality of orchids. Orchids have a long flowering period and can still bloom in barren land. Poets often use this to express their admiration for orchids and eulogize life.
For example, Wang Zhihuan's "Lodge of Herons" "Mountains cover the day, and the sea drains the golden river". But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. "These two poems remind people of the vitality of orchids and their infinite yearning for the future with magnificent natural scenery.
In addition, orchid poems also pin people's hopes and pursuits for a better life. Through the description of orchids, the poet expressed his yearning and pursuit for a better life, which made people feel the realm of pure, quiet and serene life in his poems.
For example, Du Fu's "Guests Arrive" wrote that "Yibin bamboo is absolutely unique, and thousands of bamboos are connected with the sky." Expressed the noble and extraordinary pursuit of bamboo and orchids.