From Xin Qiji's "Nanxiangzi" Deng Jingkou Gu Beiting Huai Song;
Where to see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building.
How many things have gone up and down through the ages? The Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see.
I was too young to stop fighting in the southeast.
Who is the world hero? Cao Liu. Children should be like Sun Zhongmou.
Interpretation: Where can I see the Central Plains? In the north of the Drum Tower, there are beautiful scenery everywhere. How many countries have risen and fallen since ancient times? I didn't know that the past was continuous, like the endless Yangtze River.
When he was young, Sun Quan became the commander-in-chief of the three armed forces. He can occupy the southeast, persist in the war of resistance and never bow to the enemy. Who is Sun Quan's opponent? Only Cao Cao and Liu Bei. No wonder Cao Cao said, "I wish I had a son like Sun Quan!"
Poetry appreciation:
"The Yangtze River rolls endlessly", to borrow a poem from Du Fu's Ascending the Mountain: "Leaves fall like waterfalls, but I think the long river always rolls forward." The poet's chest is full of endless worries and feelings, like a flowing river. "I am still young and have not stopped fighting in the southeast." During the Three Kingdoms period, Sun Quan commanded thousands of troops and horses at a young age, dominating the southeast corner, striving for self-improvement and fighting endlessly.
According to historical records, Sun Quan 19 years old ruled Jiangdong, marched to Huang Zu in the west, rejected Cao Cao in the north and controlled one side. Battle of Red Cliffs defeated Cao Bing at the age of 27. Therefore, it can be said that the above two sentences are real historical events, which are more convincing and appealing because they are real history.
Here, the author highlights Sun Quan's youth and "youth". It takes extraordinary courage and boldness to dare to compete with Cao Cao, a brilliant and powerful enemy.
Second, it highlights Sun Quan's unparalleled martial arts, and he continues to fight and grow. And his situation of "sitting in the southeast" is similar to that of the Southern Song Dynasty. Obviously, Jia Xuan warmly praised Sun Quan for his fearlessness, loyal opposition and victory, which is a contrast to the mediocrity, incompetence and cowardice of the civil and military people in the current dynasty.