Change the original poem into short play, word, prose sketch, opera sketch, three-character poem, four-character poem, five-character quatrain and six-character poem through sentence breaking or omission and change of words and punctuation. Although these changes are in different forms, they are unique, and the content after variation is mostly inseparable from the artistic conception of the original poem. For example, Du Mu's Qingming in the Tang Dynasty.
Attached to the original:
Qingming Festival
(Tang) Du Mu
It rained a lot during my stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day.
Pedestrians on the road want to break their souls,
Excuse me, where is the restaurant?
The shepherd boy just laughed and didn't answer Xingshan Village.
This poem "Tomb-Sweeping Day" has been circulated for thousands of years and has become the most varied ancient poem in the history of China's poetry. People deeply feel the charm of the poem Qingming.
(A) adapted into a short play
It rains a lot during the Qingming Festival. On the way. )
Pedestrian: (trying to kill the soul) Excuse me, where is the restaurant?
Shepherd boy: (pointing) Xinghua Village!
(2) into two words:
One: "It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians are on the road, trying to break their souls.
Excuse me, where is the restaurant? There is a shepherd boy, pointing to Xinghua Village. "
Second: "It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians are on the road, trying to kill their souls. Excuse me, where is the shepherd boy? " Point to Xinghua village. "
(C) into prose
One: "It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival. Pedestrians on the road want to die:' Where is the restaurant, please?' Yes! The shepherd boy pointed:' Xinghua Village. "
Second: "It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival. On the way, pedestrians want to die. Excuse me, the restaurant:' where is the shepherd boy?' Point to Xinghua village. "
(four) into a drama sketch:
Time: Tomb-Sweeping Day
Studio: It's raining.
Location: On the road
(The curtain rises)
Pedestrian: Excuse me, where is the restaurant?
Shepherd boy (pointing): Xinghua Village!
(5) This poem has also been rewritten into a five-character quatrain: two words are omitted from each sentence, which is very interesting to read carefully and does not affect the artistic conception of the original poem.
Sunny and rainy,
Pedestrians want to die
where is the restaurant？
Point to Xinghua village.
About the author:
Du Mu (803- 852 AD) was born in Fanchuan, Han nationality, Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi). Du Mu was an outstanding poet and essayist in Tang Dynasty, the grandson of Du You, the prime minister, and the son of Du You. Tang Wenzong Daiwa was a 26-year-old scholar in the second year and was awarded the post of Hong Wen Pavilion. Later, he went to Jiangxi to inspect the ambassador's tent, and then turned to Huainan to inspect the ambassador's tent. He was the editor of the National History Museum, the food department, Bibi department and Si Xun, and the secretariat of Huangzhou, Chizhou and Zhou Mu.
Because he lived in South Fan Chuan Villa in Chang 'an in his later years, he was later called "Du Fanchuan" and wrote "Collected Works of Fan Chuan". Du Mu's poems are famous for their seven-character quatrains, and the main content is to chant history and express emotion. His poems are handsome and natural, and cut into secular things. He achieved great success in the late Tang Dynasty. Du Mu is called "Xiao Du" to distinguish it from Du Fu and "Da Du". Also known as "Little Du Li" with Li Shangyin.