There are different opinions about this poem. Most people think that poets miss their lovers, and the main idea of poetry is to write about love; It is also said that the poet satirized that Qin Xianggong could not be a virtuous corporal through his bosom friend, which led to the hermit of the wise men and refused to come out as an official; Some people say that the poet is a hermit, and this poem is the work of Zhi Ming. We carefully savor that the love between men and women is not clearly expressed in the poem. Besides, it is difficult to judge whether "Iraqi" is a man or a woman. It is even more unfounded to say that it is a satire. Therefore, we only regard "Iraqis" as people admired and loved by poets, regardless of whether they are men or women. Scholars have always preferred to regard it as a love poem. If the "Iraqi people" in the poem are regarded as lovers and lovers, then this poem shows the melancholy mood of the lyric hero's persistent pursuit of beautiful love. The spirit is precious and the feelings are sincere, but the result is slim and the situation is sad. There is also an implicit beauty in this poem. The poet did not directly write how he missed the Iraqis, but subtly revealed his anxiety and indirectly described his sadness and endless depression.
The artistic conception of Jiaxu is also very beautiful and hazy, which makes people yearn for it. The poet's pursuit of the combination of dreamy lovers and misty scenery in autumn morning, the unattainable combination of the poet's eager pursuit and re-election, the combination of the poet's endless melancholy and frustration and the bleak autumn scenery, and the combination of nobility, charm, eclecticism and clear water can be described as seamless and memorable. The dense reeds growing by the river are light blue, and the crystal dew has condensed into thick frost with a white brush. The slight autumn wind brings people chills, and the boundless autumn water is even more chilly. In this bleak and quiet late autumn morning, the poet sometimes stops, sometimes hesitates, sometimes looks up, and sometimes frowns and meditates. His anxiety appeared before our eyes from time to time. It turned out that he longed for a friend. The reason why Sword Family has become a masterpiece through the ages is that it has created a wonderful and magical poetic artistic conception, which is in line with our nation's basic aesthetic ideal and interest in poetry.
Judging from the artistic technique of Jia Xu, the beginning of each chapter adopts the brushwork of seeing interest and adding poetry. Through the description and admiration of the real scene in front of me, I drew an ethereal artistic conception that enveloped the whole article. The poet grasps the uniqueness of autumn colors, and repeatedly depicts and renders the empty and sad atmosphere in late autumn, so as to express the poet's disappointment but ardent yearning for his friends. Its biggest feature is that the artistic conception is also hazy, with endless connotations, and it is mixed with scenery and scenes. Who is "Iraqi"? There is no specific reference, and even men and women can't confirm it. It is erratic, as if it is near and far; Coupled with the clever use of the word "ten thousand", the artistic conception of the poem appears ethereal and hazy, which makes people daydream. The scenery written at the beginning of each chapter plays a good role in setting off the sadness that the protagonist can't find through the desolate and sad environment, and achieves the artistic realm of scene blending. In addition, poetry takes the form of repeated chapters and sentences, repeated chanting, layer by layer promotion and step by step deepening, so as to achieve the purpose of repeatedly expressing emotions. Under the social conditions at that time, it was really remarkable to write such a swan song.
This famous poem also had a far-reaching influence on later generations, among which the writing style of expressing interest and scenery was recited by later generations, and its syntactic four characters (including two, three, five, six, seven and eight characters) dominated, which also inspired the later emergence of literary forms such as Han Fu, Yuefu, Tang Poetry, Song Poetry and Yuanqu. In a word, The Book of Songs is the first in both ideological content and artistic skills, and Sword Family, as the masterpiece of The Book of Songs, is even more classic among the classics.