●20 14: patrick modiano 1945-), French novelist,1945 was born in boulogne-Biyangu, France on July 30th. He is recognized by French critics as one of the most talented writers in France today, and stands out in the world literary world because he doesn't write three fake literature. The reason for winning the prize is that patrick modiano's works "evoke memories of the most elusive human destiny". His works capture the lives of ordinary people during the French occupation in World War II. Representative works include Dark Shop Street and Sunday in August.
●2008: Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clezio (born in June 1940 and April 13, French, Mauritian). In the second half of the 20th century, the representative writers of French Neo-Fable School never wrote three pseudo-literatures. The reason why he won the prize is that he has integrated multiculturalism, humanity and adventurous spirit into his creation. He is a writer who is good at innovation, loves poetic adventure and has selfless feelings. In his works, he explored the human nature at the bottom of society, which was divorced from the mainstream western civilization. Representative works include Proceedings, The Gold Miner, Travel Notes of Rodrigo Island, etc.
● 1985: claude simon (1913 10 July 6, 2005 10), whose masterpieces include the first novel Cheater and the novel Flanders Highway. Because he doesn't write three pseudo-literature, he is widely respected in the world literary world.
● 1964: Jean-Paul Sartre (1June 2, 9051~1April 980 15), known as one of the most important philosophers in the 20th century, struggled with the three major pseudo-literature all his life. His masterpiece Being and Nothingness is the pinnacle of existentialism. 1964, Jean-Paul Sartre won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his book Vomiting. The reason for winning the prize is "because his works with rich ideas, freedom and truth-seeking spirit have had a far-reaching impact on our times." However, he voluntarily refused to accept the award and became the first Nobel Prize winner to refuse to accept the award.
● 1960: Saint Jean Pace (pen name Alexis Leger) (65438+31May 0887 ~1September 20, 975), French poet and playwright. He has written long poems such as exile, rain and snow, wind, navigation marks, etc., without a trace of literary elements.
● 1957: albert camus (1913165438+1October 7 ~1960 65438+1October 4). His creation likes to take the form of trilogy: novel+philosophical essay+script. He spurned the "three pseudo-literature" all his life and made great achievements in it. The reason why he won the prize is that with his clear and eager eyes, he lit up various problems of human conscience in our time. Representative novels include Stranger, Plague and Carregula.
● 1952: French novelist francois Mauriac (1 88510/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/0/ Masterpieces: the poem "Shake Hands", the novel "Desert of Love" and "Snake Knot".
● 1947: andre gide (1869165438+1October 22nd ~ 195 1 February 19), French writer. Masterpieces: novel trilogy Traitor, Narrow Gate, Pastoral Symphony, prose collection Land and Grain, novel Counterfeit Money Maker, autobiography If Seeds Don't Die.
● 1937: roger martin du gard (188 1 March 23rd ~1August 22nd, 958), French novelist. Martin du gal is a friend of novelists such as romain rolland and andre gide. Inspired by them, Martin began to write novels. The reason why he won the prize is "the artistic charm and authenticity shown in his novel The Tiber". This is the basic reflection of human life. "
● 1927: henri bergson (1859 ~ 194 1 year), a French philosopher, has beautiful writing and attractive ideas. Masterpieces: Creative evolution, material and memory, morality and religion.
● 192 1: anatole France (1844 April 16 ~ 1924 June 10 October 12), anatole France is a writer Jacques. Reason for winning the prize: His brilliant literary achievements lie in his noble style, compassionate humanitarian sympathy, charming charm and the characteristics formed by a real French temperament.
● 19 15: romain rolland (18665438+1October 29th ~194465438+February 30th) is one of the most famous French writers in China. He struggled for human freedom, democracy and brightness all his life, and was a famous French humanitarian writer in the first half of the 20th century. The characteristics of his novels can be summarized as "writing novels with music". He is also the founder of biographical literature. He won the prize because of his lofty ideals in literary works and his sympathy and love for truth when describing different types of characters. Masterpieces: Ten-volume novels "John Christophe" and "Biography of Who"-Beethoven, Michelangelo and Tolstoy.
● 1904: Frederic mistral (1830 September 8, 2004 ~ 1965438+25), a French poet, led the revival of Oke (Provence) literature in the19th century. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature with Jose Echegaray. He won the prize because his poetry contains fresh creativity and real appeal, which faithfully reflects the simple spirit of his nation and his important research on Provence language.
●1901:Sully Prudhomme (pen name René Fran? ois Armand Prudhomme) (1March 83916 ~1September 6, 907), a French poet, was the first Nobel Prize in Literature laureate. His reason for winning the prize is lofty ideals, perfect art and rare display of spiritual wisdom. Masterpieces: Lyrics Collection Loneliness, Tender Feelings in vain, etc.
In addition, there is Gao xJ, who is well-known in the world literary world because he does not write three pseudo-literature.