1, historical evolution? In the process of language development, many ethnic groups have produced poetic forms suitable for their own languages. In China, the earliest collection of poems is The Book of Songs, in which the earliest poems were written in the early Western Zhou Dynasty and the latest works were written in the mid-Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period, the languages of Huaxia and Baiyue nationalities in southern Chu gradually merged, and its poetry collection "Songs of Chu" broke through some formal restrictions in the Book of Songs and better reflected the characteristics of southern languages. 2. Ancient poems of Han Dynasty? Yuefu poetry was formed in the Han Dynasty. Yuefu poetry is sung to match the music, which is equivalent to the lyrics of modern society. This kind of Yuefu poetry is called Qu, Ci, Song and Xing. During the Three Kingdoms period, the poetry works represented by Jian 'an literature absorbed the nutrition of Yuefu poetry, which laid the foundation for later modern poetry with more rigorous meter. ? 3. In the Tang Dynasty, there were four quatrains and eight metrical poems in China's poems. Rhyme and rhyme are balanced, and the balance and antithesis of each sentence are regular. The quatrains are a little looser. In addition, the words that reached their peak in the Song Dynasty are also an important form of poetry. The format of words should follow some fixed aphorisms, so as to sing with music. 4. Late development? Since the Yuan Dynasty, the golden age of China's poetry has gradually passed, and his literary creation has gradually turned to drama, novels and other forms. 5. "Retro" and innovation in Ming Dynasty? The revival of poetry in the early Ming Dynasty was represented by writers Liu Ji and Gao Qi. In the mid-Ming Dynasty, Taige style, the first seven sons and the last seven sons rose one after another, and most of their works were praise, retro, learning from the ancients and so on. Poetry in the late Ming Dynasty did not achieve much. The achievements of lyrics and songs in Ming Dynasty were not high.
6. The fake "Zhongxing" in Qing Dynasty? The number of poetry works and authors in Qing dynasty is huge, and there are many people who make up the numbers, which is shocking. The representative figure is Emperor Qianlong. Later, there were Gong Zizhen and others, and their poems were not good either. There are many Ci poems in Qing Dynasty, such as Zhu Yizun and Nalan Xingde, which are called Zhongxing. But the lack of excellent works, boring content, the realm is not high. 7. The emptiness and crisis in modern times At the beginning of modern poetry, it followed the ancient system, but produced deformed people such as Huang Zunxian. His works include Wang Guowei, but his works are not good. After the New Culture Movement, new poetry, namely modern poetry, appeared. Modern poetry in the Republic of China, except crescent school, is mostly free verse, with low style, no rhyme, poor content and affectation. After the founding of New China, poetry creation was once stagnant. After 1978, misty poetry was very popular in the past ten years, which represented North Island and so on. Since the beginning of the 20th century, online poetry has mushroomed. Although its level is uneven, there are also many excellent works.