It is not a good thing to visit Taoist priests in Daitianshan Mountain.
In the barking of dogs, peach blossoms are thick. See the deer when the tree is deep, but don't ring the bell at noon. Wild bamboos are green and misty, and flying springs hang blue peaks. No one knows where to go. I'm worried about two or three loose.
Vernacular translation: the water is very clear, echoing with weak dog barking; Peach blossoms are in full bloom and dew is abundant. The Woods are deep and secluded, and the wild deer are sometimes hidden. There was silence at noon, but no bell was heard. Wild bamboos split from the blue mist and went straight through the blue sky, with waterfalls hanging above the Qingfeng Mountain. No one knows where the Taoist priest is going. Had to rely on Gu Song, send ten thousand sorrow.
Appreciation: the whole poem consists of eight sentences, the first six of which are written as "visit", focusing on scenery and beautiful scenery; The last two sentences write "misfortune", focusing on lyricism and smoothness.
Mount Emei Yuege
In the autumn of the first half of Mount Emei, the Pingqiang River reflected. In the evening, Qingxi went to the Three Gorges, but the four gentlemen did not see Yuzhou.
Vernacular translation: In front of the towering Mount Emei, there is a half moon. The flowing Pingqiang River reflects the bright moon. Set out by boat at night, leave Qingxi and go straight to the Three Gorges. Miss you, hard to meet, reluctant to part with Yuzhou.
Appreciation: This poem has clear artistic conception, simple language and smooth rhyme. The whole poem is one of Li Bai's masterpieces with beautiful artistic conception and natural style.
Second, travel around the world.
Wanglushan Waterfall
The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain. On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.
The sun shines on the incense burner peak, producing purple smoke. Seen from a distance, the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain like a long river. As if three feet of low water were pouring down, could it be that the Milky Way fell from the cliff for nine days?
Appreciation: Writing about the scenery of Lushan Waterfall, Li Bai and I have a constant habit in my life, all of which show the aura of the poet's name in the beautiful scenery of Lushan. He is imaginative, imaginative, magnificent, passionate, natural and fresh as a river and clear as a cloud. The aesthetic characteristics of his poems are the beauty of nature, frankness and freedom.
Third, it involves politics.
I heard that Wang Changling left and moved to Longbiaoyao to deliver this.
After the easy autumn, cuckoo clock, I heard you pass five streams. My heart is full of sorrow, and the moon is full of sorrow. I will always follow you until Yelangxi.
After Huayang finished singing, I heard that you were demoted to captain of Longbiao, and the remote place of Longbiao had to pass through Wuxi. I put my sad thoughts on the bright and warm moon, hoping it can accompany you to Yelangxi with the wind.
Appreciation: The first sentence of this poem uses the method of contrast to describe the scenery, point out the seasons and render a desolate and sad atmosphere. Taking the wandering flowers alone in the landscape is called "it is better to go home", which contains the feeling of wandering and the hatred of parting, which conforms to the situation at that time and is also integrated into the scene. Because the first sentence has been seen at the scene, the second sentence will tell the story directly and point out the origin of sadness.
Extended data:
Li Bai's experiences in different periods;
1. Before leaving Shu (70 1-725), Li Bai was born in Haoshang and grew up in Qinglian Township, an old county near Jiangyou, Sichuan. After the tour, they all went out of the gorge with Emei. The following Interview with Dai Tianshan shows that he has long been branded as a Taoist.
2. Go east along the Yangtze River until you leave Anlu (725-735). At the age of 25, Li Bai went out to Shu for the purpose of visiting Taoism, finding friends and visiting landscapes. "History of Shang 'an Peichang" said: "I think that a gentleman will be like a mulberry bow and arrow all his life, shooting at his husband everywhere, so I know that a gentleman must have good thoughts and great ambitions."
He left the Three Gorges eastbound, passed Jingmen and Jiangxia, and went to Xunyang to climb Lushan Mountain. Traveling to Jinling and Yangzhou, wandering between Wu and Hui; Back to the boat, from Jiangxia to Hanshui, through Xiangfan, to your vicinity, during which I met Meng Haoran; From Linru to Anlu (AD 727), I married my granddaughter and started the life of "drinking in Anlu for ten years".
In the autumn of the 23rd year of Kaiyuan (AD 735), I visited Taiyuan Temple at the invitation of my friend Yuan. Shortly after returning to Anlu in the following spring, he moved to Donglu. The following "Jiangxia Tour" expresses his sympathy for businessmen's wives and other civilians; The book Sleeping in Huainan can find the root of his strategists' thoughts.
3. Move East Road, leave Nanling and enter Chang 'an (736-742). Li Bai moved from Anlu to Shandong and settled in Rencheng. He also lived in seclusion in Culai Mountain, and from time to time drank with five people, including Kong Chao's father, who was called Zhuxi Liu Yi. In the meantime, I went back to Han and Xiang once, traveled north and Wan, and soon returned to Donglu, and went south to wuyue to meet Taoist Wu Jun.
In the first year of Tianbao (AD 742), he was called to Chang 'an in Nanling. The next excerpt from "Going East in May, Answering Wen Shang Weng" shows that he is confident to enter the official position from the right path; "Nanling Children Don't Go to Beijing" vividly shows his arrogance and madness when he was called to Beijing, and also reflects his enthusiasm for fame and fortune.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-Li Bai