Original: Frost grass and insects cut, and people in the south of the village are absolutely lost in the north. I went to the front door alone and looked out at the field. I saw the bright moonlight shining on the endless buckwheat field, and the buckwheat flowers were like a dazzling snowflake.
In a gray autumn grass beaten by frost, insects are whispering and pedestrians around the mountain village are extinct. I came to the front door alone and looked at the fields. I saw the bright moon shining on the endless buckwheat field. The buckwheat flowers on the ground are like a dazzling snowflake.
Appreciation: "Look at Noda before going out alone" is not only a transition in the poem, but also changes the object of description from the village to the field; It is also a turning point between the two couplets, which draws a bleak atmosphere of the village night and unfolds another refreshing picture for readers: the bright moonlight shines on the endless buckwheat field, which looks like a crystal white snow from a distance, bright and dazzling. "The bright moon is in the sky, and buckwheat flowers are like snow", which is a very moving scenery. The picturesque beauty of nature infected the poet, which made him forget his loneliness for a while and could not help but exclaim. This magnificent scene is in sharp contrast with the description in the first two sentences. Poets skillfully use the transformation of natural scenery to write the emotional changes of characters, which are flexible and free without traces; And simple and natural, it is kind and touching to read and memorable. Poetry in the Tang and Song Dynasties praised it as "plain and plain, without fake makeup, with its own aging, the closest of the seven wonders to ancient times". Understanding of the thoughts, feelings and writing techniques expressed in this poem: Because of the different scenery described before and after, it expresses the poet's emotional change from loneliness to excitement and complacency. The poet depicts the night scene of the countryside in a simple way, which is fresh and calm and contains profound poetry. The poem describes the rural night, bleak and desolate, but also spectacular, which constitutes the rural night scene in contrast.
About the author: Bai Juyi (772-846), whose real name is Lotte, whose real name is Xiangshan Jushi, also known as Mr. Zuiyin. Taiyuan (now Shanxi) people. A famous realistic poet in Tang Dynasty, one of the three great poets in Tang Dynasty. In the third year of Yuanhe (808), he worshipped Zuo to collect the remains, and was later demoted to Jiangzhou (now Jiangxi) Sima, and moved to Zhongzhou (now Sichuan) as the secretariat. Later, it was the secretariat of Hangzhou, and it was also the secretariat of Tongzhou (now Shaanxi) in Suzhou, with the minister of punishments as the official. He lived in Luoyang at night and was named Mr. Drunk Sound, a Buddhist in Xiangshan. In his early years, his poems were as famous as Yuan Zhen and were called "Bai Yuan". In his later years, he was called "Bai Liu" with Liu Yuxi. [1] His poems have a wide range of themes, various forms and simple and popular language, and are known as "the poet's magic" and "the king of poets". Official to Hanlin bachelor, Zuo Zanshan doctor. Not many words, but it has a great influence on future generations. There is Bai Changqing Collection. His representative works include Song of Eternal Sorrow, Charcoal Man, Pipa Travel and so on. Bai Juyi's former residence memorial hall is located in the suburb of Luoyang. Bai Yuan (the tomb of Bai Juyi) is located at Pipa Peak in Xiangshan, south of Luoyang.