"Looking up, I found it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly thought of home." (Tang Li Bai's "Silent Night Thinking")-Looking at the moon and homesickness is extremely sad.
"The small building was easterly again last night, and the country could not bear to look back at the middle of next month." ("Yu Meiren" by Li Yu in Southern Tang Dynasty) —— Looking at the moon and thinking about the old country shows the unique pain of the monarch who perished.
"There are 300,000 people in the desert. I will look back at the moon for a while." (Tang Yili's "Going North to Join the Army")-Hundreds of thousands of soldiers in the vast desert looked up at the rising moon for a while, unable to restrain their homesickness.
Use the crystallization of ice and snow to compare the loyalty of the soul and the nobility of character. "If relatives and friends in Luoyang ask each other, there is a piece of ice heart in the jade pot." (Don Wang Changling's "Lotus Inn and Xin Jian Parting")-My heart is as pure as ice in a crystal jade pot. "Bing Xin" is noble and pure, and the ancients used "Jade pot and clear ice" as a metaphor for a person's open and aboveboard mind. "I should miss Linghai for many years, lonely, and my liver and lungs are all ice and snow." Chrysanthemum-firmness and purity
Drink Mulan dew in the morning, but eat autumn chrysanthemum in the evening. (Qu Yuan's Lisao) The poet symbolizes the nobleness and purity of his behavior by drinking dew and eating flowers. Because "lotus" is homophonic with "pity" and "love", there are many poems about lotus in ancient poetry to express love.
"Xizhou Qu" by Yuefu in the Southern Dynasties: "In autumn, lotus is picked in Nantang, and the lotus is over the head; Bow your head to get lotus seeds, which are as green as water. "
"Lotus seed" means "Reiko Kobayakawa", "Aier" and "green" means "love". There are both real and imaginary here, which means pun. The rhetorical device of homophonic pun is used to express a woman's deep yearning for the man she loves and the purity of love.
Thirty-five songs in Jin's "Forty-two Midnight Songs": "The fog reveals the lotus, but the lotus is unclear."
The dew in the fog hides the true face of the lotus, but the lotus leaf is not very clear. This is also a way of homophonic pun, writing about a woman who vaguely feels that the man loves her.
Hongyan is a large migratory bird, which moves southward every autumn, often causing homesickness and wandering sorrow.
"People think before they fall into the wild goose." (Sui Xue Daoheng, "Everyone is homesick")
"When I hear about the goose at night, I feel homesick, and I feel sick during the New Year" (Ouyang Xiu's Play Answering Yuan Zhen)
"The broken stars count the geese, and the flute leans against the building" (Tang Zhaowei's "Looking at Autumn in Chang 'an")
"The stars are colder than the water in the blue pond, and the swan goose is sad about the red dragonfly wind" (Moon Boat in Fugu, Dai Song)
There are also letters referred to by Hongyan.
For example, "When the geese cross and don't answer me, the rivers and lakes are full of rain" (Du Fu's "To Li Bai at the End of the Sky")
"Shuo Yan is a masterpiece, and Xiang Yan is even more tearful" (Li Shangyin's "Li Si"). Compare the maturity of plum to a girl's desire for love, such as "looking back by the door, but smelling plum" (Li Qingzhao's "Dianjiang Lip");
Use floating clouds as a metaphor for wandering wanderers, such as "I want to think of you in the floating clouds, so I think of me in the sunset" (Li Bai's "Seeing Friends Off");
Yuanyang and flounder refer to loving couples, such as "why should I quit after winning a game?" Better be a mandarin duck than a fairy "(Tang's" Chang 'an Ancient Meaning "Lu);
Lilac refers to sadness or complex, such as "I have been worried about seeing lilac knots since Nanpu Bie" (Tang Niuqiao's Thanksgiving), "Lilac knots in the rain" and so on.
Swallow-things are different now.
Chang 'e-Loneliness and Regret
Huayang-Dispersion and Wandering
Willow parting
Sun-the metaphor of a wise monarch.
Sabre-expressing heroic feelings of making contributions.
Running water-implies that time flies.
Changting-farewell
Nanpu and West Building-Farewell Places
Climbing stairs and dangerous obstacles-usually means homesickness and nostalgia.
Floating clouds on the lonely sail post road in Liuting-parting and hesitation
Strong winds, long clouds, frost, snow, bitter rain-desolation and sadness.
Plum blossom, bamboo, pine and cypress, orchid and chrysanthemum-noble and quiet.
Beauty and Goddess-Spiritual Practice of Monarch
Rhododendron magnetic needle-loyalty
Strong Zhu Didi tube strong cold cricket-homesickness
Bluebirds, geese and goose feet-news and letters
Snow White Jade Pot Bing Xin-noble and clean