1, good at (poetry, calligraphy and painting, etc. ); Good at painting.
2, the sentence is neat; Belong to work; (Poetry) Well done. Poverty and backwardness are poetic.
3, female workers (female red); Such as female virtue: virtue can allow merit (merit).
4. Ruler (musical term);
5. Artisans; Like a hundred workers.
. . . . ..
"Work" is interpreted in classical Chinese as:
1) (hieroglyph). Oracle Bone Inscriptions-shaped, like a tool. "Gong" and "giant" (moment) were the same word in ancient times, and there was another "rule", that is, holding tools. Original meaning: craftsman's ruler)
2) the same original meaning
3) craftsmen; Workers. In ancient times, it was a general term for laborers engaged in various skills; Modernity is the floorboard of workers and the working class.
4) Another example: miners; Temporary workers; Alliance of workers and peasants; Workers and civilians (people engaged in handicrafts in ancient times)
(5) In ancient times, it was especially a musician or musician. (6) Another example is craftsmen (musicians); Communist Youth League (Ancient Music Officer)
(7) In ancient times, women workers were specifically referred to.
8) officials; postal service
9) Another example is the lobbying of the Ministry of Industry. Lobby: a compliment to the heads of central hospitals, departments and departments in the Ming and Qing Dynasties); Gong Zheng (ancient official name. Responsible for the process); Gong Shi (ancient official name. In charge of all kinds of work); Official (the official name of Zhou Li). It belongs to the Winter Palace. In the Han dynasty, he was responsible for making handicrafts, instruments and weapons. Gong Yin (official name. In charge of baigong and government-run handicrafts)
10) time; Technology [skill]. Such as: detailed balcony (detailed balcony); Gong Ji (skill method); Industrial use (skills and uses); Workframe (the figure and posture of a traditional Chinese opera actor when performing); Work; Singing art
(1 1) construction site; Workplace [building; By post]. For example, a construction site; Temporary shed for construction workers
(12)[ engineering]. Such as: work (engineering); Job requirements (when the project is important); (of a project) completed.
(13) [Industry]. Such as: industry and commerce; Industrial products; Machinery (ancient textile industry)
(14) work; Productive labor [work; Productive labor]. For example, work; Go to work; Work and food (salary; Food expenses); Pay attention to money (wages paid by employers); ICBC (salary, salary, salary, salary. Are all rewards for work and labor)
(15) workload. Such as: working hours
(16) man-days, the labor amount of a person on a normal working day, is a unit [manday] consisting of a hypothetical average man-days. This project needs 2000 workers.
(17) is used as the abbreviation of "[engineer]" after people's surnames. Such as Zhang Gong and Gong Li.
(18) The traditional notation of music is equivalent to the "3" of simple notation. [Notes of scale]. For example, I scale spectrum
(19) Passing "Gong"
(20) Gong Gong, Gong Gong
2 1) merit [merit; Achievement]
Every teacher who doesn't work will help lead the king's cart. -Zhou Li Chun Guan
(22) Another example: Tiangong (a great contribution)
(23) Effectiveness [result; Effect]
This statement is convenient for work. -"Everything is ready, five mistakes"
24 Exquisite, Exquisite 25 Another example: Qigong (exquisite and peculiar); Gong Jie (good at agility); Regular script (neat regular script); Qigong (exquisite and gorgeous)
Gong 26
Be good at; 27 being good at is another example: hard work; Be good at painting and calligraphy
2. Classical Chinese: Mei writes poetry and Mei writes poetry.
[Original]
Mei Yaozi Yu Sheng, a native of Xuancheng, Xuanzhou, got a bachelor's degree and consulted a son. The work is a poem, with profound and ancient meanings and unique ingenuity, which was unknown at the beginning. I thought that I had prepared the main book and left the money in Xijing, so I specially discussed and rewarded it, so as to forget the friends of the Spring Festival and reward them. Ouyang Xiu, a poet friend, thinks himself inferior. Sebrina is famous for his keenness, hard thinking and hard study. Song Xing, a well-known poet, was called a courtier with little cover. Language tasting day: "any poem that means new language skills is good if it is not taught by predecessors;" The scenery that is difficult to write is like now, and there are endless opinions, and then it is the best. "The world thinks it knows what it is talking about. Through the Dexing County Order, I know Jiande, Xiangcheng County, and Huzhou County, and sign books, and the judges Zhong Wu, Zhen 'an and Yongfengcang. The minister repeatedly recommended Yiting, was called, and was given a Jinshi background.
Baoyuan and Zuo Jiazhong Renzong have some relations in a suburban temple. Yao and Chen offered sacrifices in advance, chanted songs and poems, and taught by example. Note Sun Tzu's Art of War 13, of which Tang Zai Ji has 26 volumes, 20 volumes and 40 volumes. Yao Chen's family is poor, and he likes drinking. Literati and men of letters often come and go from it, and sometimes they bring wine through the door. Good at talking and laughing, worry-free, laughing and cursing poetry, it will be beneficial later. Someone got a bow garment made of southwest Yi cloth. Its knitting is a poem by Sebrina, and its name is more important than that at that time.
[translation]
Yu Sheng, born in Xuancheng, Mei Xuanzhou, is the nephew of a bachelor, especially good at writing poems. His poetry pursues a profound, simple and indifferent artistic conception. And often show originality in the plain. At first, for a long time, his poems were not recognized by people. Later, Mei Yao Chen became the main book of Henan because of Xun Mei's Yin Gong. Qian, who stayed in Xijing at that time, was amazed at his talent and specially came to learn from him. He became friends who forgot about the New Year and recited poems to each other. Ouyang Xiu also made poetry friends with Mei and admitted that his temple was not as good as Mei's. Therefore, Mei became more diligent, self-disciplined, thoughtful and devoted to studying hard, and finally became famous in the literary world of the Song Dynasty. Since the lottery, there are not many people like Mei who are immortal because of their excellent poems. Mei once said to people: "When writing poetry, we should pay attention to novel ideas and delicate language, express what our predecessors did not express and feel what our predecessors did not feel. That's a good poem. But also can write the difficult scenes vividly, such as in front of us, so that readers can experience the profound and wonderful artistic conception outside the poem. Such a poem can be called a masterpiece. " Everyone thinks what May Yao Chen said is a wise saying. Mei served as the magistrate of Dexing County, Jiande County and Xiangcheng County, and successively served as the local officials such as Huzhou Tax Supervisor, Judge Zhong Wu, Judge Zhen 'an and Yongfeng Warehouse Supervisor. Ministers recommended him for cabinet positions several times, so Mei was called by the emperor and given a Jinshi background.
During Baoyuan and Jiayou years, Mei attended a ballroom dance party with him, presented a hymn and wrote a letter to the emperor explaining the preparations of the army. Mei wrote thirteen articles on the Art of War, twenty-six volumes on the Book of the Tang Dynasty, twenty volumes on the Biography of Shi Mao and forty volumes on the Biography of Wan. Mei's family is poor and likes to drink. Celebrities and scholars often associate closely with them and often bring wine to his house to drink with them. May Yao Chen is very talkative and fearless. Laughter and scolding are included in poems, especially in later years. Someone once got a piece of cloth from a minority in a remote area of southwest China and found that Mei's poems were embroidered on the cloth, which shows how famous Mei was at that time.
3. The translation of the ancient prose "Poor and Backward", whether poetry or article, has no long history of poverty, and his works will never reach the extraordinary realm. Qu Yuan was suffering, but Li Sao became a classic. Du Fu was poor and worried about his country and people, but his poems were brilliant in ancient and modern times. Han Yu once prayed for food to survive, but he broke the situation of "eight generations of decline in articles" and the cultivation of articles reached a superb level. Meng Jiao had the experience of land reclamation, and Jia Dao was extremely poor without rice. But their poems are clean and carefree, and their feelings are lofty, which is absolutely beyond the reach of ordinary people. This is not unreasonable.
Jiang, a Taoist priest in Baishi, saw his face at first sight and even worried that he could not bear the weight of his clothes. However, his pen is strong enough to carry a giant tripod of 10,000 kilograms. There is no place to stand at home, but there are diners at every meal. The knowledge hidden in the heart is infinite. His broad mind embodies the character and freedom of the literati in Jin and Song Dynasties. Whether it is rhyming or using words, we don't expect profound artistic conception, but it is naturally profound. Jing wong said, "God didn't defile Jiang Kui with wealth, but let his talent shine in eternity." Just in line with the previous discussion.
The reader's temporary poverty is not enough to worry about, but the lack of knowledge and understanding of truth is really worth worrying about!
4. What does it mean to put it in classical Chinese (1)
Ba: The form of seal script comes from the hand and has a loud voice. Sound and form.
Original meaning: grab, grab: ask for wine | talk with a lamp | grab.
Note transfer: ① Control, mastery: control the plow ② Guard: Guard the wind ③ Handle of the vehicle or thing: handlebar | torch 4. A small bundle that can be held by hand: straw handle | rice handle ⑤ quantifier: handle force | a handful of rice ⑤ preposition, and will be equivalent to: understand words.
Borrow: placed after quantifiers such as hundred, thousand and ten thousand, indicating a rough estimate: Zhang Bagao | August | Bai Baliang.
(2)
Take the word (Muba) out of your hand and bully it. Sound and form. Homophonic borrowing, simplified as.
Original meaning: the part of the instrument that is easy to hold by hand: handle | seal handle
Note: stems of flowers, leaves or fruits: flower stalks | pear stalks.
5. Classical Chinese-In order to learn "In order to learn" This article is selected from "Baihetang Collection", originally titled "A son and nephew to learn".
[Qing Dynasty] Peng Duanshu Zilezhai was born in Dan Ling (now Sichuan) in Qing Dynasty, about 1699- 1779, a writer in Qing Dynasty, with the number of instrument 1. In the thirty-eighth year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1699), he paid attention to revitalizing education, cultivating talents and rectifying official management.
After 20 years' resignation, he returned to Sichuan and served as a lecturer and dean of Jinjiang Academy for 20 years, bringing up a large number of outstanding talents such as Li, Zhang Chuan Shan and so on. Together with Li, Li and Li, they are also known as the three gifted scholars in Sichuan in the Qing Dynasty.
He is the author of Collection of White Crane Hall, Poems on Snowy Nights and Learning (meaning learning). The original title is A Learning Son and Nephew. Eighty-one-year-old, died in Baihetang, a southern suburb of Chengdu.
[Edit this paragraph] The general situation now belongs to the sixth lesson of the compulsory education curriculum standard experimental textbook, and the twenty-eighth lesson of the first semester of the sixth grade Chinese in Shanghai Education Edition and People's Education Edition. The original title is "Showing a Son and a Nephew to Learn", which is selected from Selected Works of Past Dynasties, Baihetang Collection (published by People's Education Publishing House). Lesson 22 "For learning" in the first volume of Grade 7 Chinese of Hebei Education Press Original: Is it difficult to do things in the world? For it, it is easy and difficult; If you don't do it, it's hard for easy people.
Is it difficult for people to learn? Learned, difficult people will be easy; If you don't learn, it will be difficult for easy people. There are two monks in Shu: one is poor and the other is rich.
The poor man said to the rich man, "What do I want in the South China Sea?" The rich man said, "Why should I go?" Yue: "I have a bottle and a bowl." The rich man said, "I have always wanted to buy a boat for many years, but I have never been able to buy it." Why should I go? " The next year, the poor will come back from the South China Sea to tell the rich.
The rich are ashamed. I don't know how many miles it takes to go to the South China Sea in Xishu, but rich monks can't go and poor monks can't go.
People's aspirations are not as good as humble monks. Therefore, intelligence and sensitivity can be held but not held; It is self-defeating to be smart and sensitive without learning. Confusion and mediocrity can be limited but not limited; Don't limit yourself to mediocrity. People who are tireless in machinery are also self-reliant.
Full text: Is it difficult to understand what happened in Peng Duanshu? For it, it is easy and difficult; If you don't do it, it's hard for easy people. Is it difficult for people to learn? Learned, difficult people will be easy; If you don't learn, it will be difficult for easy people.
I am stupid, I can't catch people, I am incompetent, I can't catch people; Learn once and for a long time, but don't be lazy, you will achieve it, but you don't know its vagueness and mediocrity. I am smart, I am smart, I am smart, I am smart; Abandoning it is tantamount to fainting and mediocrity.
The way of being a saint was handed down by Lu. However, it is useless to be stupid and clever. There are two monks in Shu: one is poor and the other is rich.
The poor man said to the rich man, "What do I want in the South China Sea?" The rich man said, "Why should I go?" Yue: "I have a bottle and a bowl." The rich man said, "I have always wanted to buy a boat for many years, but I have never been able to buy it."
Why do you want to go? "In the second year, the poor will come back from the South China Sea to tell the rich, and the rich will be ashamed. I don't know how many miles it takes to get to the South China Sea in West Shu, but neither can rich monks nor poor people.
People's aspirations are not as good as humble monks. Therefore, cleverness and sensitivity can be relied on, but they cannot be relied on; It is self-defeating to rely on its cleverness and sensitivity without learning. Confusion and mediocrity can be limited but not limited; Those who are restless in lethargy and mediocrity and tireless in machinery are also self-reliant.
[Edit this paragraph] Is there a difference between hard and easy things under the sun? As long as you do it, the difficulty will become easy; If you don't do it, the easy things will become difficult. Is there a difference between difficult and easy learning? If you learn, the difficult will become easy; If you don't learn, things that are so easy will become difficult.
I am born stupid and can't catch up with others; I am born with mediocre materials and can't catch up with others. But as long as you keep studying every day, do not slack off for a long time, and achieve something, you won't know your stupidity and mediocrity.
I am smart, twice as tall as ordinary people; My brain is fast, twice as fast as ordinary people, and I give up when it's useless, no different from stupid and mediocre people. Confucius' knowledge was eventually handed down by Zeng Shen, who was not very clever.
In this case, the role of stupidity, mediocrity, cleverness and agility is not fixed! There are two monks on the border of Sichuan, one is poor and the other is rich. The poor monk said to the rich monk, "I want to go to the South China Sea. What do you think? " The rich monk said, "Why did you go?" The poor monk said, "I just need a water bottle and a rice bowl."
The rich monk said, "I've been trying to rent a boat for several years, but I still can't." What made you go? " The next year, the poor monk came back from the South China Sea and told the rich monk that he had been to the South China Sea. The rich monk showed a face of shame.
Sichuan is located in the west, thousands of miles away from the South China Sea. Rich monks can't go, but poor monks can. Are people not as determined as monks in Kawabe? Therefore, although smart and agile are reliable, they are not reliable; Those who rely on their own cleverness and agility and don't study hard are those who ruin their future.
Stupidity and mediocrity seem to limit people, but they can't; Those who study tirelessly and are not limited by their own stupidity and mediocrity are the people who can achieve themselves. [Edit this paragraph] Word explanation: used for learning: learning, learning 1.
One: It refers to what is happening in the world. Also: also.
Yi: Right. Then: then:.
Things; . Mediocrity: mediocrity II. One: nonsense, cancel sentence independence.
3. One: It refers to learning. 4. Yes.
It means: a remote place. Language: Read the "desire" sound, say it, right.
Go ahead. Y: right.
Desire: want, want. 5. One: Arrive.
Go ahead, go ahead. What, what, what? Ho: What bowl: Buddhist utensils for rice.
Enough: enough to buy: hire. Buy a boat: charter a boat: go south, swim along the Yangtze River, and go downstream.
Also; Come back next year; After the second year; Be ashamed of yourself; A look of shame. Go: distance.
Can: Can care: On the contrary. Yan: an auxiliary word to strengthen the tone.
Yes, it means rhetorical tone, which is equivalent to "horse". Rely on: rely on, rely on, rely on.
Buy a boat: rent a boat. As a preposition, it is equivalent to "ba", "na" and "Jiang".
Jude: Still, still. To: Arrive.
Significance: This story tells us that only by setting goals and working hard to achieve them can we succeed. Subjective efforts are the key to success or failure.
Man can conquer nature, and everything depends on man. People should take a long-term view, not always.
People.