Bing Candle Reading at Night 1. Duke Jinping asked Shi Kuang, "I'm seventy years old, and I'm afraid I'm dying to learn."
Shi Kuang said, "Why not light candles?" Ping Gong said, "Is Ann a minister and plays with his monarch?" Shi Kuang said, "Do you dare to play with me, blind minister? I heard it: less and eager to learn, like the sun at sunrise; Strong and eager to learn, such as the light of Japan and China; Being old and eager to learn is as bright as a candle. What is the brightness of the candle? " Ping Gong said, "Good!" Note ① Candle lighting: lighting candles.
② blind minister: Shi Kuang was blind, so he called himself a blind minister. 3 ignorance: walking in the dark.
at the beginning of Sun Quan's persuasion, Sun Quan said to Lu Meng, "You have to learn when you are in charge!" There was a wide variety of excuse in the army of lvmengyong. Quan said, "I don't want you to be a doctor when you are alone! But when dabbling, see the past.
if you talk too much, who is lonely? I often study alone, and I think it is of great benefit. " Lu Meng began to learn.
After searching for Yang, Lu Su and Meng discussed with each other, and they were frightened, saying, "Only those who are noble and present can be resourceful, not to return to Wu and Xia Meng!" Lv Meng said, " the people of integrity have been looking at it again for a few days, and you know how late it is for you to see things so late. ” Lu su met LV Meng's mother, and LV Meng became friends. 1. In the following sentence, the meaning of "Yu" is the same as that of "Jin Ping Gong asked about Shi Kuang" () A. It refers to southern Henan and reaches Hanyin B. It is in the northeast corner of the hall. C. The poor people say to the rich: "What is the South China Sea I want?" D. swimming is the beginning. 2. explain the added words in the following sentences.
(1) I'm afraid it's already dusk _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (1) Less and more eager to learn, like the sunrise.
translation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (classics: refers to Confucian classics. Doctor: refers to the academic officer who was in charge of the teaching of Confucian classics at that time, and can not be translated. )
Translation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Fill in no more than 5 words in each place) 5. Both articles are about learning, and * * * involves four people. What inspiration do you get after reading them? Answer: 1. C2. 1. Late, late, 2. How to 3. Wait again, 4. Wait until 3.(1) Learn when you are young, just like the rising sun.
(2) Do I want you to study Confucian classics and become a doctor? (The general idea is similar) 4. Older; There are many things. Explain from the aspects of loving learning, cherishing time, being good at guiding, and listening to other people's reasonable suggestions with an open mind.
(the meaning is clear, the sentences are fluent, and the answers are related to the paragraphs). 2. Translation of the classical Chinese "Candle Night Talk"
1 Interpretation: Jin Pinggong asked Shi Kuang: "I am seventy years old and I really want to study again. I am afraid it is too late." Shi Kuang said, "Why not light the torch?" Ping Gong said, "How can a courtier joke about his monarch?" Shi Kuang replied, "How dare I, a blind man, joke with his monarch! I heard that young people are eager to learn, just like the rising sun, and the sun is getting brighter. Young and eager to learn, like the noon sun, radiant. Being old and eager to learn, like a lighted torch, is bright. (After learning well), how can you understand things clearly (how can you treat them the same as groping? " Ping Gong listened and said, "You are right."
2 Interpretation: It's never too late to learn. Shi Kuang's words to Duke Ping of Jin are words of advice and encouragement to those who want to learn at any time and in any age. Nowadays, the world is developing rapidly and changing greatly. What you learned in the past may not be applicable and suitable today. Today's new things need to be studied and understood. The society is constantly progressing, and the competition is particularly fierce. To catch up and keep pace with the times, there is no better choice but to learn, add new knowledge and enhance new skills. Teenagers are like this, so are prime years, and old age is no exception. As the ancients said, it is never too old to learn. For example, when the planned economy is transformed into a market economy, some older people often feel uncomfortable or even disgusted because their thoughts can't keep up with the development of the situation. In the meantime, the situation is complicated, but the main reason is that we don't pay enough attention to the study of new things in today's society, including politics, economy and culture. Therefore, when encountering problems, there is a lot of confusion. As Shi Kuang said, if you don't get a bright future, you will easily fall into ignorance. 3. Translation of the classical Chinese "Candle Night Talk"
1 Interpretation: Jin Pinggong asked Shi Kuang: "I am seventy years old and I really want to study again. I am afraid it is too late."
Shi Kuang said, "Why not light the torch?" Ping Gong said, "How can a courtier joke about his monarch?" Shi Kuang replied, "How dare I, a blind man, joke with his monarch! I heard that young people are eager to learn, just like the rising sun, and the sun is getting brighter. Young and eager to learn, like the noon sun, radiant.
Being old and eager to learn is like a lighted torch with bright light. (After learning well), how can you understand things clearly (how can you treat them the same as groping? " Ping Gong listened and said, "You are right."
2 Interpretation: It's never too late to learn. Shi Kuang's words to Duke Ping of Jin are words of advice and encouragement to those who want to learn at any time and in any age.
Nowadays, the world is developing rapidly and changing greatly. What you learned to master in the past may not be applicable and suitable today. Today's new things need to be studied and understood. The society is constantly progressing, and the competition is particularly fierce. To catch up and keep pace with the times, there is no better choice but to learn, add new knowledge and enhance new skills.
this is true for teenagers, prime of life, and old age is no exception. As the ancients said, it is never too old to learn.
For example, when the planned economy is transformed into a market economy, some older people often feel uncomfortable or even disgusted because their thoughts can't keep up with the development of the situation. In the meantime, the situation is complicated, but the main reason is that we don't pay enough attention to the study of new things in today's society, including politics, economy and culture.
Therefore, when encountering problems, there are many confusions. As Shi Kuang said, if you don't get the bright light, you will easily fall into ignorance. 4. Bing Candle Reading at Night Answer
Bing Candle ① Reading at Night
Duke Ping of Jin asked Shi Kuang, "I am seventy years old, and I am afraid I will be late if I want to learn." Shi Kuang said, "Why not light candles?" Ping Gong said, "Is Ann a minister and plays with his monarch?" Shi Kuang said, "Do you dare to play with me, blind minister? I heard it: less and eager to learn, like the sun at sunrise; Strong and eager to learn, such as the light of Japan and China; Being old and eager to learn is as bright as a candle. What is the brightness of the candle? " Ping Gong said, "Good!"
note ① lighting candles: lighting candles. ② Blind Minister: Shi Kuang was blind, so he called himself a blind minister. 3 ignorance: walking in the dark.
at the beginning of Sun Quan's exhortation to learn
, Sun Quan said to Lu Meng, "You have to learn when you are in charge of things today!" There was a wide variety of excuse in the army of lvmengyong. Quan said, "I don't want you to be a doctor when you are alone! But when dabbling, see the past. If you talk too much, who is lonely? I often study alone, and I think it is of great benefit. " Lu Meng began to learn. Lu Su, after searching for Yang, discussed with Meng, and said in great shock, "You are a talented person now, but you are not going to return to Wu for Meng!" Lv Meng said, " the people of integrity have been looking at it again for a few days, and you know how late it is for you to see things so late. ” Lu su met LV Meng's mother, and LV Meng became friends.
1. The word "Yu" in the following sentence has the same meaning as the word "Yu" in "Jinping asked Shi Kuang" ()
A. It refers to the south of Henan and reaches Hanyin B. It is in the northeast corner of the hall
C. The poor people say to the rich, "What is the South China Sea I want?" D. swim from the beginning
2. explain the added words in the following sentences.
(1) I'm afraid it's already dusk _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(1) fewer students are eager to learn, like the sunrise.
translation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ < p (classics: refers to Confucian classics. Doctor: refers to the academic officer who was in charge of the teaching of Confucian classics at that time, and can not be translated. )
Translation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ < (Fill in no more than 5 words in each place)
5. Both articles are about learning, and * * * involves four people. What inspiration do you get after reading them?
Answer:
1.C
2.① Late, late, ② How to wait again and again, ④ Wait until
3.(1) Learning at a young age is just like the rising sun.
(2) Do I want you to study Confucian classics and become a doctor? (The general idea is similar)
4. Older; There are many things. (The meaning is correct)
5. Explain from the aspects of loving learning, cherishing time, being good at guiding, and listening to reasonable suggestions from others with an open mind. (The meaning is clear, the sentence is fluent, and the answer content is related to the paragraph.) 5.
(1) Analyze the function of the poem from the perspectives of structure and content, taking into account the position of the poem. From the perspective of structure, "seeing Fujian off" is the topic; From the perspective of content, "cold food" points out the time and "Weicheng" points out the place. (2) Appreciating sentences can start from the language characteristics and grasp the syntax; You can also start from artistic skills; From the position of the sentence, we can also clarify the function of the sentence in the poem in terms of structure and emotion. In terms of expression, the couplet is to write a scene: the steed moves slowly on the grass, and the friend goes away in the sunset. From this, we can see the poet watching his friend go away. From this, we can express the poet's reluctance to his friend. We use the method of blending feelings with scenes. (3) The main problem in the emotional analysis of poetry is that we don't know. When answering questions, we should pay attention to the combination of the title, comments and key sentences in the poem. The key point is that our answers should include key words in the poem, so that they can be infinitely close to the answers given. We should also pay attention to the fact that the emotions of general poems require the analysis of poems, and don't just give up the poems when answering questions. "Lonely candle" and "cold" show the loneliness and desolation after seeing friends off; "When you go to Shen Shangshu, you should be kind to your words." Appreciate your friends' talents and wish them appreciation and reuse. Answers: (1)① Explain the time: after the Cold Food Festival; ② Place: Weicheng; ③ Topic: Farewell to your friends. (1 point for each point) (2) Blend feelings with the scenery (1 point), the steed moves slowly on the grass, and the friend goes away in the sunset. 2 appreciation of friends' talents; (3) Wish friends be appreciated and reused (1 point per point). Jin Pinggong asked Shi Kuang, "I'm seventy years old, and I really want to study again. I'm afraid it's too late."
Shi Kuang said, "Why not light the candle?" Ping Gong said, "How can a courtier joke about his monarch?" Shi Kuang replied, "How dare I, a blind man, joke with his monarch! I heard that young people are eager to learn, just like the rising sun, and the sun is getting brighter. Young and eager to learn, like the noon sun, radiant.
Being old and eager to learn is like a lighted torch with bright light. Which is better, lighting a torch or walking in the dark? (After learning well), how can you be clear about things (the bright light of the candle) and treat them the same as groping? " Ping Gong listened and said, "You are right."
Original text: Duke Jinping of Jinping asked Yu ① Shi Kuang ②: "I'm seventy years old, and I'm afraid I'm dying if I want to learn." Shi Kuang said, "Why not light candles?" Ping Gong said, "Is it true that an is a minister and plays with his monarch?" Shi Kuang said, "A blind minister (5) dares to play with his monarch! When I smell it, I am less eager to learn, such as the sun at sunrise; Strong and eager to learn, such as the light of Japan and China; Being old and eager to learn is as bright as a candle.
If you shine a candle, which is the right thing to do? " Ping Gong said, "Good!" -"Shuo Yuan Jian Ben".