If the artistic conception of poetry is not beautiful, even if you have beautiful form, beautiful language and beautiful melody, it will not give people real aesthetic feeling, nor will it have the artistic beauty of poetry, thus losing the poetic beauty.
Poetry is very artistic. It is said that refining sentences is not as good as refining words, and refining words is not as good as refining meaning. Poetry is more valuable in artistic conception, which is the importance of telling the artistic conception of poetry. But what is artistic conception? Artistic conception is a kind of feeling produced by poets after they feel social phenomena and natural phenomena. All its mysteries are spiritualization of the external world and concretization of the internal world. The formation of artistic conception is a concrete manifestation of the poet's deepening understanding of the essence of objective things. The creation of artistic conception is the artistic practice of the poet to find a more typical artistic environment for the emotions in life. For example, Xu Zhimo's Farewell to Cambridge is a model of artistic beauty. In poetry, Xu Zhimo painstakingly managed and deliberately pursued the artistic conception of poetry. He concentrated his feelings for his alma mater for many years in concise poems and melted them into some images and imaginations full of personality. Because Xu Zhimo skillfully integrates atmosphere, emotion and image, creating a realm of bright colors, clear lines and symmetry. You see, in the eyes of the poet, the weeping willows in the sunset by the river are covered with a rich and charming gold, swaying in the gentle breeze, and the graceful figure is reflected in the water, just like a beautiful bride, whose gorgeous figure ripples in the water and in the poet's heart. In Xu Zhimo's eyes, the sparkling spring in Liu Yin has precipitated his beautiful and charming dreams like a rainbow; It can be said that the "rainbow-like dream" like the moon in the water and the flower in the mirror is so vivid, lifelike and fascinating that it seems to be within reach. As a result, he seems to be in a boat full of stars, tapping the longitudinal songs to the depths of the river with faint aquatic plants, looking for his rainbow-like dream. . . . . Can dreams be found? Then a few flutes soaked with faint sadness, silent summer insects and silent Cambridge set off a dreamy melancholy, so a famous sentence that has been passed down through the ages was born: "I left quietly, just as I came quietly;" I waved my sleeve without taking away a cloud. "The whole poem, which is born from the scene, the scene is born from the scene, the scene blends with the scene, and the object and I are integrated, which constitutes the profound artistic conception of the poem and leaves a very deep impression on the readers.
Another example is such a poem "Missing". Although the number is small. But it captures the beauty of artistic conception and should be a good love poem. After reading it, we can imagine a lonely boy sitting by the window alone, thinking of his beloved girl who is far away from home at midnight in spring. Spring should be the season for boys and girls. This poem depicts a beautiful and romantic spring night through the soft wind, boundless night sky and catkins dancing lightly with the wind, but the more beautiful the scenery, the more lonely the teenager is, and the beauty is heartbreaking! This feeling has been sublimated through a wonderful description: a few crystal tears hang quietly on the cheeks, just like dew on the grass tip! Please imagine how exciting it is to hit the dew on the grass tip at dawn, which makes people suddenly cherish and set off the sadness and sadness of this missing. So, this is a good poem.
So when we write poetry, we must pay attention to the description of artistic conception. If you grasp the artistic conception, you will grasp the soul of poetry, and then you will be able to write a good poem.
Attached:
miss
In early spring, at night, the gentle wind blows slowly.
I miss you,
Staring at the boundless night sky alone.
A few glittering and translucent tears hung quietly on my cheeks,
Like dew on the grass tip!
Out of the window, catkins dance gently with the wind:
Fluttering, look at your curved eyebrows!
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Artistic conception of reading poetry
From ancient times to the present, the most splendid culture in China is writing. From simple and elegant pottery to literati's calligraphy and painting, from long and implicit ancient poems to fascinating modern novels, it is inseparable from the modification and scrutiny of writing. For modern people whose pace of life is accelerating day by day, poetry, a literary art, seems to have been forgotten by people. Perhaps in the eyes of most people, reading poetry is a feeling of looking at the moon in the water, out of reach. In fact, the artistic conception of reading poetry is not unfathomable, just to see if you have a heart that is good at discovering.
People write poems, either to reflect things or to express their feelings, all to express the poet's mood at that time. When the ancients wrote poems, they paid attention to "a person who is easy to live unreasonably", and they should achieve the realm of "not being happy with things, not being sad for themselves", thus becoming a wise man. The most stringent requirement of ancient poetry is the flat rhythm and exquisite format. Since the 19 17 New Culture Movement, modern poetry has been born, and the description method of vernacular Chinese is not only easy to understand, but also cancels many complicated reading structures. Modern poetry does not have the previous flat voice, but pays more attention to artistic association and emotional rendering. For example, comparing some articles in Shu Ting's To the Oak and The Book of Songs, we can easily see that people in the former are open-minded and praise love with bold imagination, which is absolutely invisible in ancient poetry. Therefore, the aesthetic feeling of modern poetry is vividly reflected here.
Although modern poetry is generous, there is no lack of euphemism and tenderness, and most modern poems are obscure. I remember that in "Three Flavors, Three Degrees and Three Levels of Misty Poetry", misty poetry has three flavors: the confusion of thoughts, the secrecy of feelings and the novelty of art, and there should be three kinds: self-expression, breaking tradition and artistic innovation. The poem is divided into three categories: "whoever actively innovates in artistic skills is listed as the top grade;" General content, or emotional but not yet on the verge of depression, and novel expression methods are listed as domestic products; The content is not so good, depressed and decadent, even if there are novel performance skills, it is classified as inferior. "It can be seen that modern poetry pays more attention to the pursuit of images, and the consideration of words is not as meticulous as that of the ancients. In art, the characteristic of modern poetry is its symbolism. As a modern poem, there are rhymes and rhymes, and most of them are rhymes. Modern poetry emphasizes rhythm, temperament and artistic conception. For example, Wen Yiduo's Dead Water describes a pool of dirty water on the surface, but its practical significance is to create a series of ugly images through the sluggishness and mildew of dirty water, so as to reveal the social chaos at that time and express the author's disgust and hatred. For another example, Pushkin's To the Sea clearly describes the vastness of the sea and praises its boldness and loftiness. In fact, the poet's description of the sea is intended to symbolize freedom, show the poet's extreme desire for freedom, and pin his own ideals. It can be seen that poetry can not only taste the rhythm from poetry, but also understand the poet's thoughts and feelings at that time.
As readers, when we appreciate poetry, the most important thing is to immerse ourselves in the author's artistic conception. To understand the beauty of a poem, we must first understand the background of the poet's writing at that time, which is the premise of being alone. For example, Liang's "China, I Lost My Keys" (see the first volume of the Chinese Reading Book for Senior High School), if you just read this poem, it is difficult to understand the author's writing intention. This poem was written by the author shortly after the end of the Cultural Revolution. At that time, young people were at a loss, and the author took the key as the image. Knowing these backgrounds, the artistic conception of this poem is self-evident. Secondly, we should understand the poet's artistic conception with our heart, which requires us to read, think and imagine constantly. If you accumulate more, your horizons will naturally be enriched. When you are infected by the poet's creation, you will feel something and even express your feelings in your own language. I think this may be the highest realm of a scholar!
No matter what kind of poem it is, whether it is euphemistic, tragic or elegant, it will be loved by people with its delicate, exquisite and gorgeous language and attracted by people with its hazy, rough and simple style. Learning to read poetry is not only an appreciation of literature, but also a cultivation of one's own quality and noble sentiment. Poetry, this exquisite work of art, will always be the treasure of world literature!