Interpretation of the poem Three Generations

Cang Kejia's poem is a philosophy brewed in lyricism, and it is a philosophical poem. Wen Yiduo once had an incisive conclusion, "There is not a poem of Ke family that does not have extremely real life significance." This "extreme truth" comes from the poet's philosophical summary of his concern and grasp of the essence of life. "Three Generations", a "very true" lyric short poem, has simple, concise, cold and profound artistic characteristics.

Twenty-one words and three words in the poem "Three Generations" constitute a picture of the life of three generations dealing with the soil. Poetry looks like running water, but it is endless, concise and meaningful. The whole poem uses a set of parallelism sentences in one go. The word "bathing" in the poem reminds people of the childishness of children, but at the same time we can also imagine the poverty of farmers. The word "sweating" is a manifestation of farmers' hard work. But the result of "sweating like a pig" failed to lift them out of poverty, which not only made people feel unfair, but also embarrassed them. The ending of "grandpa" being buried in the soil is not consistent with the destination of ordinary people. However, at this time, this situation, this situation, makes people feel sympathetic and thoughtful. The word "in the soil" overlaps with the persistent pursuit of land by hardworking farmers. From the life picture of three generations dealing with the soil described by the poet, we can see not only the fate of a peasant family, but a concentrated summary of the fate of a peasant for thousands of years. It can be seen that this poem has profound connotation and the poet's philosophical thinking, so it is short, but it has infinite significance. The image of "facing the loess and facing the sky" in the poem, the hardship of being accompanied by soil from generation to generation, and the sadness of being buried at the end of life strongly infect every reader and deeply impact people's hearts.

In writing, the poet does not make any modification or description, but uses extremely simple and concise brushwork to tightly fasten the relationship between farmers and the land, revealing a ruthless fact: the "child" who is "bathed in the soil" today will "sweat in the soil" tomorrow, while the "father" at that time was old and weak, draining all his blood and sweat, and the poem contained both the poet's sympathy for the farmers. The poet's emotion is infinite and secret, and his writing style is simple, simple and profound, which makes this poem a masterpiece reflecting farmers' life.

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