First, Li Shangyin's poems are delicate in emotion and profound in artistic conception, and have a subtle analysis and profound grasp of the subject matter described. The deeper the life phenomenon is dug and the wider it is summarized, the more universal the work will be, and thus the more it will arouse the feelings and associations of different readers in many aspects. Zhou said: Li Shangyin's life experience is indescribable pain, bitter feelings, stagnation in his heart, poetry, static injury and noise, reciprocating lingering, people are deeply infected.
Secondly, Li Shangyin is good at expressing some subtle poetic feelings in daily life and integrating the wonderful feelings of psychological activities into poetry. For example, in his love poems, there are rarely too many narratives and too detailed descriptions of events, but mainly lyrical, focusing on expressing the subjective feelings and psychological activities of the protagonist and showing the rich and complicated inner world of the protagonist. Therefore, in poetry, a certain temporal and spatial order is often broken, but with the staggered display of psychological activities, there has been a big jump.
Thirdly, Li Shangyin's poems have a hazy beauty. His poetic imagination is very rich, which can transcend the physical image and reach the ethereal realm. With the help of metaphor, symbol and association, his poems have an implicit and uncertain artistic conception. In terms of expression, I often express my feelings of restraining congestion and twists and turns with a light and smooth style, and render a misty and sad environmental atmosphere with beautiful language, which makes the real situation empty and confuses the switch between reality and reality. And I like to use allusions to draw materials from novels and fairy tales of past dynasties. Moreover, the use of allusions is handy and just right, combining reality and myth to form a special romantic mood of novels. However, this has also led to many interpretations of his poems, and the meaning is not easy to grasp, or even difficult to read.
Experts' comments are helpful to our understanding and analysis of Li Shangyin's poems, which is very necessary to understand the inner beauty of Li's poems. The following will focus on the formal beauty in Li's poems.