I. Original text
My friend Taiyizi is lying in Chicheng in the sunset.
If you want to find the top, you are not afraid of the name of Liu.
Clouds break horses, sails break the sea.
On the green heights, I can see Liang Shi in the distance.
Second, translation.
I have a friend named Taiyizi, who is lying leisurely in the sun on Chicheng Mountain. He is eager to go to Huading and doesn't care about the infamous stream. He let the horse rest on the clouds and set sail on the sea. In these peaks, you can see the whole of Liang Shi from a distance.
Third, appreciate
The theme of this poem is Taiyizi's adventurous spirit and determination to pursue the peak, which shows the poet's yearning for freedom, fearlessness and yearning. Tiantai Mountain in the poem is a scene in the poem, which represents people's pursuit of various extreme realms. Taiyizi in the poem represents those who are unwilling to be mediocre. They dare to challenge difficulties and pursue lofty goals.
Through the description of Taiyizi, the poet expressed his yearning for the pursuit of Excellence and perfection. Just as Taiyizi is not afraid of evil streams, the poet also appeals to people to dare to face difficulties and go forward bravely. The whole poem has a profound charm and lofty realm, which shows the elegance of Meng Haoran's poems and the noble pursuit of life.
Brief introduction of the author and his poetic achievements
I. Introduction to the author
Meng Haoran (689-740), whose real name is Haoran, was born in Xiangyang, Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei), a famous pastoral poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was known as "Meng Xiangyang" in the world. Because he has never been an official, he is also called Monsanto.
Meng Haoran was born in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. He was eager to use the world in his early years. After experiencing the hardships and pains of his official career, he was able to respect himself, not flatter the vulgar world, practice for life and live in seclusion. Once lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain. Traveling to Chang 'an at the age of 40 should be promoted by Jinshi. He once wrote a poem named Gong Qing in imperial academy, and he wrote for it.
Second, the achievements of poetry
The poetic school represented by Wang Wei and Meng Haoran formed in the prosperous Tang Dynasty is also called pastoral school. In order to highlight its outstanding role in the pastoral poetry school, later generations also called it "Wang Meng Poetry School". Taking landscape and pastoral scenery and seclusion as the main theme, the style dilutes nature.
Meng Haoran's poems got rid of the narrow realm of chanting things in the early Tang Dynasty, expressed more personal hugs, brought fresh breath to Kaiyuan poetry circle, and won people's admiration at that time. Meng Haoran was the first poet who wrote landscape poems in the Tang Dynasty and the forerunner of Wang Wei. His travels are vividly described, and Dongting Lake's letter to Premier Zhang is magnificent.