Chinese reference answer
I. This big topic * *11small topic, with a score of ***29. (1~4 small questions, 2 points for each small question; 5~ 1 1 small questions, 3 points for each question)
1.B 2。 A 3。 C 4 explosive B 5。 D 6。 C 7。 D 8。 B 9。 C 10。 A 1 1。 D
Second, this big topic ***2 small questions, ***8 points.
12.( 1) Looking at the sea (2) Before the sick tree, (3) The spring breeze turns into rain, and it comes out at night (4) The greenery is dripping, spanning Qilu and Qilu. (5) Stay away from the Jianghu and worry about your husband (6) Be in the right place at the right time (6 points).
13.( 1) The moon is full and sunny (2) I wish people a long time (2 points)
Three, this big topic ***3 small questions, ***7 points.
14.( 1) Steady (2) Like this (2 points)
15. Therefore, most gentlemen plant bamboo as decoration in the courtyard. (3 points)
16. Bamboo is "real", "straight", "virtual" and "chastity", just like the virtue of a gentleman. (2 points)
Four, this big question ***4 small questions, *** 16 points.
17. It shows that the ancients also had feelings for the sound of autumn insects, paving the way for the feelings of later writers and enriching the meaning of the article. (3 points)
18. Parallelism and metaphor. Vividly wrote a variety of insects, beautiful and beautiful, showing the author's fascination and intoxication with autumn sounds. (4 points)
19. Listen quietly in the autumn night and feel the tiny rhyme with your heart. (3 points)
20. The sound of autumn insects in nature is full of melody and rhythm, just like touching music; Therefore, the image of autumn insects in classical literature has the lyrical beauty of literature and is memorable; In the singing of autumn insects, or inviting friends to have tea, or reading under the night light, this poetic life makes the author's heart quiet, warm and wonderful. (6 points)
Five, this big question ***4 small questions, *** 10.
2 1. material 1, material 2 and material 4 (3 points)
22. Example:
Perhaps the ship of youth has experienced storms, but we have enough strength to sail to the other side of the ideal. (2 points)
23.A. 1B.3C.② (3 points)
24. Tolstoy biography describes Leo? Tolstoy, a great writer, suffered and struggled all his life. He comes from a famous family, but he has civilian feelings. His ideals and pursuits were rejected and slandered by his own class. He expected the love and understanding of his family, but his ideals and actions were doubted and resisted by his family. Finally, he despaired, ran away from home and died alone. (2 points)
Six. This big question * * 1 small question, ***50 points.
25.(50) omitted.