In Ode to the Yellow River, the poet uses symbolism, ostensibly praising the Yellow River, but actually praising our nation, inspiring Chinese sons and daughters to be "great and strong" like the Yellow River and defending the Yellow River and China with heroism and strong determination.
2. Contact the background of the times, combined with the content of the text, and talk about your understanding of the following two lyrics.
(1) Build the barrier of our nation with your heroic physique.
This sentence is personified, and the Yellow River symbolizes the indomitable Chinese nation. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the sons and daughters of China fought bravely against the enemy's aggression and built an insurmountable barrier for our nation.
(2) You pour down like a raging torrent, stretching out thousands of iron arms to the north and south banks!
On the surface, it says that thousands of tributaries of the Yellow River flow into the Yellow River. In fact, it is written that the Yellow River has nurtured the Chinese nation and inspired the Chinese people with her spirit and heroism.
3. The poet's poems all revolve around the Yellow River from "looking" to "praising", and the last four sentences do not write about the Yellow River. Can you delete them? Why?
I can't. Because the ending content is to inspire people's fighting spirit and call on people to learn the spirit of the Yellow River. This is the beginning of care and the echo from beginning to end.
After reading this poem, what do you think this poem has written? Which word in the title is it written around?
This poem shows the uninhibited bloodiness of the Yellow River and the heroism of the Chinese nation. Praise the tenacious struggle spirit and unyielding will of the Chinese nation. Written around the "ode" in the title, it praised the heroism and great spirit of the Yellow River.
5. Which sentences in the poem do you think show the heroism of the Yellow River? Which sentences show the great spirit of the Yellow River?
In the first part of the text, from "I" to "divided into two" shows the heroic spirit of the Yellow River; The second part shows the great Yellow River spirit from "Ah, the Yellow River" to "development and growth".
6. Divide the second part of the text into three levels and summarize them respectively.
The first level (from "Ah, Yellow River" to "Play by your side!" ): Write that the Yellow River has nurtured the Chinese nation like a cradle.
The second level (from "Ah, the Yellow River" to "Building the barrier of our nation." ): The Yellow River defends the Chinese nation like a barrier.
The third level (from "Ah, Yellow River" to "Develop and Grow"): write about the Yellow River to inspire the great spirit of the Chinese nation.
7. "ah! Yellow River! " What kind of role does it play?
"ah! Yellow River! " Repeatedly, the main part of the lyrics consists of "Ah! Yellow River! " You are the cradle of the Chinese nation "and" you will grow and develop under your care "are divided into three levels, namely:" The Yellow River nurtures the Chinese nation, the Yellow River defends the Chinese nation, and the Yellow River will also inspire the Chinese nation. "From real to virtual, link by link, and gradually deepen.
8. The second part comes from Ah! Yellow River! From the beginning to "development and growth", these poets praised the great spirit of the Yellow River. Which word in this part do you think best expresses the spirit of the Yellow River? Why? How do you read it?
The second part is divided into three levels, praising and praising the Yellow River from three angles. The following words best express the spirit of the Yellow River: "cradle", "barrier" and "great spirit". "Cradle", because she raised the Chinese nation. When reading aloud, the voice can be lower and the cradle should be read more kindly. "Barrier", because he defended the Chinese nation. When reading aloud, the voice should be higher than the first one, and the barrier should be read heavier. "Great spirit", because she inspires the Chinese nation. The voice is the highest, the arm should be read more forcefully, and the voice should be read longer in order to develop and grow.
9. How to understand that the Yellow River is a "cradle" and a "barrier"?
It is easier to understand that the Yellow River is the cradle of the Chinese nation, where Chinese culture has emerged, developed and grown, and the Yellow River has nurtured and nourished generations of China people. Comparing the Yellow River to a "national barrier" focuses on the role of the Yellow River in defending the Chinese nation. The natural barrier of the Yellow River can be used as a geographical military barrier, and the great and powerful spirit of the Yellow River is enough to become a fortress of national spirit and a magic weapon for the Chinese nation to resist foreign aggression.