The first paragraph of the word describes the mood when walking in the rain. The first sentence says that raindrops make sounds on leaves, which is an objective existence; The use of the word "don't listen" means that the author's character is revealed because there are not enough foreign things. The sentence "Why not" is an extension of the previous sentence. Chanting, poetry, meaning comfortable, here means poetry. Poets don't care about wind and rain. What is the specific reaction? He sings poetry in the rain, even slower than before! Natural and unrestrained calm with some stubbornness. These three sentences of "bamboo shoes" are not real scenes, but the author's thoughts at that time, or they can be regarded as his philosophy of life and political declaration. Mango shoes, that is, sandals. Who's scared? There is nothing to be afraid of. Life refers to weekdays, all the time. It doesn't matter whether the author was really a "bamboo pole" at that time; It has been said in the preface that "rain gear comes first", so there is no possibility of wearing coconut shells. We should think deeply that leaning on bamboo poles and wearing sandals are the clothes of idlers or hermits, while horses are used by officials and busy people. The so-called "horseshoe busy on the sidewalk". They are all tools and can be compared. However, although bamboo poles and sandals are light, walking in the rain is inevitable. How can it compare with the speed of riding a horse? Considering the meaning of the word, the word "light" does not refer to the lightness of walking, but obviously refers to the lightness of mind, which means "it is light without an official", which is the same as the word "light" in one of Du Fu's two poems, "Nothing is common around the eyes, and nothing ends". The poet believes that as long as we face it with a relaxed and broad-minded mood, the storms in nature and politics (referring to the relegated life) are nothing and nothing to be afraid of. Besides, isn't that how I got through these years? At this moment, I will sing poetry. Forget it!
The next article is about the scenery and feelings of sunshine after rain. The phrase "chilly spring breeze" came back to my eyes from my heart. I just walked in the rain with wine. Although my clothes were all wet, I didn't feel cold. Now that the rain has stopped and the wind has blown, I felt a little cold at first. The sunset on the mountain brought some warmth to the poet, as if he had come to meet him specially. The word "hello" shows temperament. The author can often see the dawn in adversity and not let this temporary adversity affect his mood. This is his broadmindedness. The three sentences of "looking back" have profound implications. Always, that is, just now, "looking back at the bleak place" refers to looking back at the place where it rained just now, and it is also a feeling and reflection of the officialdom storm I have experienced in my life. The result of the poet's reflection is "going home". Tao Yuanming's retirement and efforts were admired by the poet, but throughout his life, the poet never really retired. "I don't want to talk in seclusion" (Book 5 of Drunk Book of Wang Hulou on June 27th). In short, what he pursues is not the external "body" retirement, but the internal "mind" retirement; The place he wants to return to is not his hometown Meizhou, but a spiritual home where his sensitive and complicated soul can be placed. This peace of mind is my hometown. It is precisely because of this that the poet summed up the whole article with "rain or shine", which is deeply intriguing. When it rained just now, the poet didn't expect sunny days and didn't feel bad. Although it is sunny now, there is almost no joy. Because there are sunny days and rainy days in nature and official career, there are prosperity and adversity, but there are no sunny days and rainy days in the poet's heart, because "all images are illusory." You should have nothing to live in but a heart (Diamond Sutra). The poet is always poised. Writing concluding sentences layer by layer is the main idea of the article, and it also reflects the typical style of Su Shi's poetry-"the realm of leisure". The so-called "breaking the immortal" means that after being deep, anxious and persistent, you can suddenly turn around and let go, and the Buddha first "holds" and then "breaks". This sentence "a misty rain will last a lifetime" inevitably brings some resistance in chic and calm, and it is still another form of "persistence"; Rain or shine is its sublimation. If the sentence in the last film is compared to the famous saying of a beautiful monk in Zen Buddhism, "Never erase it, don't make dust", then Su Shi "turned to laugh at the stormy place, closed his eyes and talked about his dream" (the first part of "Two Poems after Two Rhymes of Wang Yanlao's Retirement") seems to realize that he just walked a little in the rain. Now after a storm comes a calm, everything seems to have never happened, just like the sixth ancestor Huineng's "there was nothing, where did the dust come from?" "Only in this way can the poet return to his true self and realize the true meaning of life. This is the real and thorough' breaking'.