Cultural common sense appellation of primary school students

1. Common sense of primary school literature: What are the nicknames for pens?

What's another name for a pen?

Various "pen names"

Learning to write or draw at first is called "learning to write", and writing with emotion is called "essay";

It is called "letter pen" freely, and it is called "knife pen" in the old lawsuit;

The nickname of writing below is "cursive pen", and the nickname of writing above is "sincere pen";

Bad strokes are called "failure", and redundant words are called "redundant strokes";

Words that are not closely related to the meaning of the topic are called "idle pen" and relaxed words are called "easy pen";

The implied word is called "Qubi", and the carefully carved word is called "Gongbi";

The clue in the second half of the ambush is called "foreshadowing", and the fascinating text is called "wonderful pen";

What is particularly wonderful is called "magic pen", and the style of choosing words and making sentences is called "writing style";

Collective drafting is called "writing", and it is called "writing" when the pen touches the paper;

The beginning of writing an article is called "starting a pen" and the end of writing an article is called "receiving a pen";

Copying a celebrity's copybook is called "copying a pen", and writing quickly with a pen is called "walking a pen";

Writing or drawing with a pen is called "life pen". In ancient times, the cost of writing was called "line pen";

I humbly call my article "my poor pen", and those with poor writing ability are called "bald pen";

Entrusted writing is called "guiding pen", and applied writing or drawing is called "practicing pen";

When writing is interrupted or stopped, it is called "cancellation", and respecting other people's handwriting is called "writing";

Farewell words are called "last words", and words before death are called "last words"

2. Cultural common sense contained in appellation

(1) Ding Dong and Qiu Yi, in the name of occupation (which was common in the pre-Qin period) (2) Duke Zhuang of Lu and Yang Di, in the name of posthumous title (3) Emperor Gaozu and Emperor Taizong, in the name of temple number (4) Zhenguan and Qianlong, in the name of year number (the above three categories are limited), in the name of their hometown (8). Your father and your son call each other father and son, which means beautiful. (10) Family is strict and kind, but for self-proclaimed parents, strictness means father and kindness means mother. For example, Su Dongpo is named after geography, such as Wang Chuanshan (Wang Fuzhi lives in Chuanshan and is called Chuanshan because of people), such as Duan Sixteen (Duan seems to be him, I can't remember).

Wait, wait, wait. I can't remember so much at the moment.

3. Pupils' knowledge of civilization and etiquette

Pupils' etiquette, etiquette, poetry and nursery rhymes, prepare songs before class, hurry into the classroom, put books and pencil boxes on the table, stand up, sit up straight, don't sway, don't make small moves, attend classes, raise your hand first, answer loudly, learn to be disciplined, and be a good student-get used to "Three-character Song". Pupils should be filial to their parents and use it when meeting foreign guests. On Monday, the national anthem was played and the national flag was raised on the playground. Everyone will pay attention to the Young Pioneers' parade. Children should look at the national flag with serious eyes and stand up straight. Sing the national anthem loudly in the future. When they grow up, it will be more beautiful to build the motherland. Children should know that myopia is not far away. It is inconvenient to do things without myopia. It is not difficult to do it. They should sit up correctly when studying hard. Open your eyes when writing and do it consciously. The light is dim. Don't read in the sun. Don't read in the car, sleep in bed. Remember not to read the three-character sutra. Keep your eyes open. Everyone praises your study and work. A classmate knows that you can remember polite expressions well.

Treat elders with "you", say "good morning" when you meet in the morning, and ask each other "good" at ordinary times. Don't forget to say goodbye. If you ask for help, please say "please" first. Finally, don't forget to say "thank you" to influence others. Please say "it doesn't matter" when you answer.

Be a civilized boy, and everyone will praise you first. Although it is important to learn first, it is better to be polite.

Observe the school rules and be polite when meeting the teacher. Students should get along well with each other, and friendship is held tightly by small hands.

Take care of public property, rest assured, and establish a new style. I will do it. Folk song 3: civilized riding song Students, remember to line up when getting on and off.

Get in the car, don't run around, and get some change for the ticket. In the carriage, don't make any noise, be quiet and orderly.

Don't grab a seat if you have one. Old people and children will take care of it. When you get off the bus, you won't be crowded, and you will easily fall down if you delay time.

Be civilized, be polite, and go to school happily. Folk song 4: Everyone praised the little white rabbit for being polite. He crossed the small bridge and went to see it. Alas, grandpa goat came and waddled across the bridge

White rabbit, run back and stand by the bridge and wave. "Grandfather, please go first, step by step.

"The river smiled, and the fish jumped up and down, praising the little white rabbit for being polite. Ballad 5: The beautiful teaching building on campus is really lively.

Willow is green and flowers are beautiful. Students, jump and jump.

Be polite. Say hello to the teacher.

Say hello to your classmates. Take care of the environment and make new moves.

If there is rubbish, someone will deal with it. When you see waste paper, bend down and pick it up.

Protecting the environment is everyone's responsibility. The campus is beautiful, full of laughter, civilized etiquette songs, six cents a drop of sweat, earned by parents.

Students, cherish and use every penny. Good morning, good noon, say goodbye after school in the afternoon, say hello when you meet, don't ignore it, and be a civilized and sensible boy.

It's easier said than done, but it's harder said than done. Students should keep their word and work hard. I am a pupil in zhang wan Center, and I abide by good moral habits.

Smile politely, be honest and trustworthy, be grateful, study hard, make progress, be a good student since childhood, and make contributions to the country when you grow up. Ballad 7: Civilized image etiquette New nursery rhymes salute when raising the national flag and stand up when singing the national anthem.

When meeting foreign guests, be enthusiastic, behave in a civilized manner and dress appropriately. After-school life is fun and I won't go to bad places.

Shopping by car stresses order, and civilized terms are in mind. Speak softly in public places and be a civilized pupil.

Friendly, tolerant, sensible, frank, and establish a new style. Be filial to parents, respect teachers, help others and tell the truth.

Save water and electricity, save resources and care for public facilities. Don't litter, create a good environment.

Follow the rules when driving, and stop at the red light. Be civilized, observe etiquette, and everyone strives to be a good child.

Good conduct, once cultivated, will benefit for life and be popular. Civilized etiquette song Eight Young Pioneers should be civilized and polite.

Sing nursery rhymes to school and say hello to the teacher first. It is most important for students to say early when they meet.

To enter the school, you should take the sidewalk, playground and runway. Don't go up and down the stairs, obey the rules and lean to the right.

When you see scraps of paper bending over, don't forget to protect the environment. Listen to the teacher in class, stay on topic, speak actively and think seriously.

Don't chase or fight after class, just play in a civilized way. Students should not bully the weak, but should have a good school spirit of unity and friendship.

Good school spirit! Courtesy and etiquette songs line up * * * and be calm and energetic to do exercises. Stand at attention, raise the national flag and sing the national anthem together.

Be fully prepared during the break, concentrate on the lecture and use your head more. Read more books to increase your knowledge and hand in your homework on time.

Remember reading and writing posture and do eye exercises. Activities between classes should be civilized, happy and fatigue-free.

Don't run up and down the stairs, speak softly and don't shout. Civilized dining increases nutrition and cherishes food without dumping.

Wash your hands before and after meals and do good personal hygiene. Bend over when you see garbage, and don't let scraps of paper fly about.

Keep your word, tell the truth, be honest, modest and not proud. Traffic safety is the most important, always remember.

Do your own thing, honor your elders and be pragmatic. It is good to be polite when meeting foreign guests.

Remember to be polite when riding, and don't forget to be polite. Zhang Xiaoying is ambitious and will take off tomorrow to see the present.

Ballad 10: clap your hands. You shoot one, I shoot one. Campus civilization understands etiquette. You shoot two, I shoot two, and the students help each other.

You shoot three, I shoot three, and do your own thing. You shoot four, I shoot four, you can't do things alone.

You clap five and I rank five, polite, honest and easy to get along with. You shoot six, I shoot six, and the code of conduct should be observed.

You clap seven, I clap seven, and remember mutual help and friendship. You clap eight, I clap eight, and everyone respects the teacher.

You shoot nine, I'm afraid of nine, and civilized language never leaves my mouth. You shoot ten, I shoot ten. Be polite.

The Song of Civilization and Etiquette 11. Understand civilization and attach importance to etiquette. The teachers and students of the whole school set out together. Salute when raising the national flag and stand up when singing the national anthem.

Hospitality should be warm, civilized and well dressed. Friendly, tolerant, sensible, frank, and establish a new style.

Save resources, save water and electricity, and take good care of public property. I'm interested in learning and won't go to bad places.

In life, you know the rules, have a kind attitude and get together. Cultivate school spirit, strengthen school discipline, and keep elegance and civilization in mind.

Smile at each other.

4. knowledge about addresses I want to know about addresses. The more complete the better. The best example is.

Father, mother, father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, brother, uncle, aunt, husband, wife, sister-in-law, grandfather, nephew, nephew, nephew, uncle, grandfather, grandfather, grandfather, grandfather, grandfather, grandfather, grandfather. My mother-in-law, uncle, uncle, grandfather, grandmother, grandmother, mother, father, father, father, strict father, father, uncle, uncle, uncle, uncle, uncle, uncle, uncle, uncle, uncle, uncle, uncle, uncle, uncle, uncle. Uncle, uncle, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, mom, foster mother, godmother, mom, uncle, aunt, aunt, aunt, uncle, uncle, aunt, aunt. Uncle, uncle, aunt, menstruation menstrual menstruation, uncle, uncle, aunt, aunt, aunt, mother-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law, husband, husband, husband, wife, wife, wife, Brother, brother, brother, brother, brother, brother, brother, brother, brother, brother, sister, sister, sister, sister, sister, sister, sister, sister, sister, sister, sister-in-law. Sister-in-law, brother-in-law, brother-in-law, brother-in-law, brother-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, eldest son, adopted son, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, daughter-in-law, grandpa's son-in-law's son-in-law's son-in-law's son-in-

5. Pupils' etiquette knowledge

First, address etiquette

1. Parents and elders should not be called by their first names, but by standardized names.

2. Don't call your brother, elder brother, elder sister and younger sister by their surnames.

Second, greeting etiquette.

Greet parents and elders and use different greetings at different times and occasions.

1, ask your father (mother) good morning after getting up early.

Before going to bed, I wish my father (mother) good night.

3. Birthday: I wish my elders a happy birthday and good health.

4. Holidays: I wish my father (mother) a happy holiday.

5. When going out: I wish my father (mother) a safe journey.

6. When I return: My father (mother) is back.

Third, dining etiquette.

1, before eating, help your parents and elders do something they can, such as putting chopsticks and moving stools.

2. When eating, let the elders sit down first. You have to wait for your parents and elders to start eating, before you pick up the dishes and chopsticks to eat.

When eating, don't wolf down, don't talk for no reason, don't walk around, don't throw food scraps and bones. Don't cough and sneeze at the table.

4. If the elder adds food for himself, say thank you. If you finish your meal before your parents and elders, ask them to "eat slowly".

5. After eating, help parents collect and wash dishes and chopsticks, and clean tables and stools.

Fourth, dress etiquette.

1, neat appearance, simple and decent dress, * * * strange clothes.

2. Female students advocate short hair and no perm; Male students cut their heads, leaving no long hair and ignoring parting.

3, no makeup, no accessories, * * * high heels, * * * vest slippers into the school.

4. Wear school uniforms according to school regulations.

V. Respect teachers' etiquette

1. When you meet a teacher, ask early in the morning, say hello at noon, and say goodbye when you come home from school.

2, in and out of the school gate, up and down the stairs to meet the teacher, let the teacher go first.

3. Ask for a report when entering the office. You can't enter until you hear "come in". When you leave, you should say goodbye to the teacher.

4, found that the teacher's mistakes should be politely pointed out.

Raise your hand first when you speak in class and stand up when you answer questions.

Sixth, classmates' communication etiquette.

1. Students should learn to use polite expressions such as "please, hello, thank you, sorry, never mind, you're welcome, goodbye".

2. When students meet, they should greet each other, say hello or nod their heads.

3. Talk to your classmates in a calm tone. Concentrate on your classmates and don't interrupt others easily.

4. Ask your classmates questions, with modesty before asking and thanks after asking.

Don't give students nicknames, but take the initiative to help students with difficulties and physical disabilities.

Seven, flag-raising etiquette

1. When raising the flag, wear school uniforms, behave solemnly, take off your hat and stand at attention, and salute the team.

2. Be careful and accurate when singing the national anthem, and be loud.

Listen carefully to the speech under the national flag.

Eight. Activity etiquette

1. Participate in group activities on time, observe order, and don't walk or talk at will.

2. When you speak at the conference, you should first salute the teachers, classmates or audience, and thank them at the end of your speech.

3, to watch the performance in advance, watch attentively, timely and moderate applause, no booing, no booing. After the host announced the end of the performance or competition, he left in an orderly manner.

4. Don't eat snacks during the activity, and don't leave sundries in the venue. In outdoor activities, we should collectively clean up and dispose of garbage to protect environmental sanitation.

Nine, reception etiquette

1. When relatives, friends, teachers and classmates visit, they should receive them warmly, take the initiative to say hello, and pick up the things in the hands of relatives or friends.

Take the initiative to give up your seat, pour tea and water for visitors, and pass items with both hands.

When the guests leave, they should get up to say goodbye and walk them to the door.

6. Names and titles in the Chinese knowledge manual

There are differences between honorific (or honorific), modest (or modest) and general terms.

In Chinese, appellation is very particular. 1. When addressing names: 1. Only by first name, not by last name.

This kind of address is generally a nickname for elders to juniors, superiors to subordinates, and peers are used between people who are very close to each other. 2. Just call your last name, not your first name.

Only unfamiliar people can use it, which can narrow the distance between them, but we must pay attention to the occasion and atmosphere at that time and not be too abrupt. 2. Honorary titles include Mr. X (regardless of gender), Mr. X (regarding benevolence, virtue and respect), Mr. Brother, Mrs. XX (honorific title for married women) and Mr. XX.

3. Title is a polite expression, which is commensurate with the position of the other party. Therefore, in various social occasions, you should be as commensurate with your position as possible, such as Director Zhang, Manager Li and Manager Zhang, which is not particular.

It should be noted that some people who serve as deputies should try not to be commensurate with them. All the directors and deputies present are called general manager, factory director and secretary.

4. Some points for attention when addressing: The following points should be paid attention to in the practical application of the above title: 1. Only by remembering each other's names can you take the initiative, so as to avoid unnecessary embarrassment when you want to say hello but can't remember who the other person is. 2. In line with the age identity, neither supercilious nor supercilious address should be in line with the specific situation of the other party's age, gender, identity, occupation and so on.

When addressing older people, you must be modest and never make people feel insincere; For peers of your age, address them naturally and sincerely, so that the other person can't pick out your faults; For those younger than yourself, don't call them "Little X" or "Little X". Calling them by their full names is a sign of showing more respect for others. 5. The word "you" comes first.