What are the characteristics of Heine's lyric poems in 1 stage?

1. Poetry: Heine is considered to be the most important poet in the history of German literature after Goethe. According to the three periods of his life, his poetry creation can be divided into three stages. 1 stage is an early lyric poem, represented by songji. Heine loves literature. During his study in Bonn, he received special guidance from August William schlegel in rhythm, so his early lyric poems were sincere in feelings, beautiful in language, romantic in style and melodious in folk songs. Most of the content describes his experiences, feelings and longings, especially the joy and pain of love. The poem A Journey to the North Sea is the earliest and most wonderful poem in German poetry.

Although Heine's early lyric poems have a strong romantic color, they are different from ordinary romantic poets and are not used to creating dreams, so that people are immersed in them and forget the reality. Instead, they use the technique of "romantic irony" to disillusion their dreams, face reality squarely, and never deliberately cover up the ugliness of reality with the beauty of poetry. Poetry contains criticism of society.

Although Heine's lyric poetry mainly praises love, it has the content of the new era, which embodies the praise of the French bourgeois revolution, the contempt for the restoration of feudalism and its main pillar churches and nobles, and the disgust for the bourgeois habits and morality of the emerging bourgeoisie. In the earliest part of Song Collection, The Trouble of Teenagers and Two Grenadiers are both poems with distinct political colors.