Quiz 1: The underlined sentence uses the technique of empathizing with the scene (or personifying, metaphorizing, or turning static into movement). (1 point) Originally, people were looking at the mountains, but they said that Qingshan wanted to express their true feelings to Prime Minister Ye, like thousands of horses galloping towards him. (1 point) vividly describes the continuous mountains, (1 point) and uses this to implicitly express his admiration for Prime Minister Ye and the poet's eager expectation to command thousands of troops and horses to gallop on the battlefield. (1 point)
Small question 1: Reference answer 1: I think "claps his hands and laughs at the sand gulls, his whole body is full of sorrow" expresses the poet's heavy sadness. People say that hair always turns gray due to worry, so isn’t Shagull’s whole body covered in worry? The sorrow of birds is clearly written, but the sorrow of human beings is written in reality. Because the things he hopes for "will never come", and the ideal of regaining the lost land and serving the country cannot be realized, the poet's heart is full of endless sorrow.
Reference Answer 2: I think "Clapping his hands and laughing at the sand gulls, his whole body is full of sorrow" expresses the poet's open-minded state of mind. People say that their hair always turns white when they are sad, so isn’t Shaou’s whole body covered in sadness? The poet deliberately expressed this fantasy and clapped his hands and laughed. It was a mockery of Shaou and himself, which seemed humorous. It shows that although the poet is full of sorrow and anger because the things he hopes for "will never come" and his ideal of regaining lost ground and serving the country cannot be realized, he still wants to work hard to dispel the haze in his heart, which shows the poet's open-mindedness.
Small question 1: Describe the artistic technique in detail based on the content of the poem, and answer "empathize with the scenery" or "transform stillness into movement". Answering "personification, metaphor" is also acceptable. However, no points will be awarded if you only answer “personification” or “metaphor”. No points will be awarded if there is no connection to the content of the poem. ?The function needs to be analyzed in detail, including the continuous mountains and the emotions of the characters. Just answer the characters' emotions correctly
Small question 1: Use personification at the beginning, saying that "green mountains" want to be with "masters" The saying, "Liancian war horses come innumerable" means that "Qingshan" is in an urgent mood, running toward people one after another like thousands of troops. The clouds and mist on the top of the mountain are flying away, and it seems that the mountain is running. Jiaxuan's sentence is very strange. "The drizzle falls back, but it never comes." These two sentences say that clouds and mist are lingering in the mountains, and (people) look forward to rain, but it never comes. Here he describes the scene of billowing smoke and clouds in the mountains and the imminent rain, but the rain did not come, which made him disappointed. Obviously, I use "green mountains" and "misty rain" to express my thoughts. The poet's ambition was unfulfilled, he hoped to discuss state affairs with like-minded "masters", and hoped that the climax of the Anti-Japanese War would come... All of this did not come true in the end, and he could not help but feel disappointed.
The next piece closely follows the previous piece, focusing on "sorrow".
"People say that hair turns white because of sorrow." These two sentences generally mean that people say that hair turns white because of sorrow. It is conceivable that the poet's hair may have turned a lot gray at this time because he was worried about state affairs, although he was only thirty-five years old. "Clap your hands and laugh at the sand gulls, your whole body is full of sorrow." The last two sentences are humorous and interesting, but have a profound meaning. He saw the snow-white sand gulls all over the mountain, and their white hair symbolized "sorrow". He thought that the sand gulls were "full of sorrow", and even clapped his hands and laughed. This may be like "smiling at a hundred steps with fifty steps". In fact, when the Anti-Japanese War was at its lowest point, some people were completely despairing of the future of the country and the nation, but Xin Qiji's confidence in the enemy's struggle was never lost. It is no wonder that he laughed at the Shaou who was "full of sorrow".
This word has clever metaphors and unique imagination. The words "green mountains" and "misty rain" have majestic colors and galloping momentum. The author's deep thoughts, ambitions and resentments are all euphemistically and implicitly expressed in the description of the scene.