Saussurea involucrata is a perennial herb with long oval leaves, crimson flowers and slender petals. Growing in mountainous areas such as Xinjiang, Qinghai, Tibet and Yunnan, flowers can be used as medicine.
Shandandan is a perennial herb with lanceolate leaves, red flowers and edible bulbs. Most of them are related to weeds on the shady slopes of the Loess Plateau. Because of its bright red color and strong vitality, it is deeply loved by people.
Nu Wa is an ancient god in China mythology. Her main achievements are: first, refining stones to make up the sky, and second, creating human beings.
Dayu Dayu, surnamed Si, is famous for his meritorious service in water control. Later known as Dayu, he was the first monarch of the Xia Dynasty.
Aobao Mongolians make piles of road signs and landmarks, which are made of stone, mud and grass. In the old society, Aobao was sacrificed as the residence of God.
Hada is a kind of raw silk fabric, which is loosely spun into a net and also made of silk. Offering "Hada" is the most common etiquette of Tibetan people, in order to express their purity, sincerity, loyalty and respect for each other.
The wind instruments of ethnic minorities, such as Lusheng Miao and Dong, are made of several reed pipes and a blowpipe mounted on wooden stands.
Suona wind instrument with seven holes on the front and one hole on the back.
Dayu
There was a flood in the Yellow River basin 4000 years ago, and Dayu played an important role in controlling the water, and his prestige among the people was extremely high. At that time, Shun, the leader of Huaxia nationality, gave the throne to Dayu. The story about Dayu's flood control is immortal.
Legend has it that when Yao was in power, floods flooded, crops were flooded, houses were destroyed, and people had to move to higher ground. Yao held a meeting to discuss the problem of water control, and the leaders of the four families elected Gun to control water.
It took Gun nine years to control water, but it used the method of blocking water, and the flood was even worse.
Shun after Yao killed Gun and sent Yu, the son of Gun, to control water.
Yu changed his father's practice. He used the method of opening canals to drain water and dredging rivers to lead floods into the sea. He worked with the people and took the lead in digging holes and picking up soil, so tired that he polished the hair on his calf. In the process of flood control, he created various measuring tools and mapping methods.
After thirteen years of hard work, the flood was finally led to the sea, and crops could be planted on the ground again.
Shortly after the wedding, in order to control water, I ran around and passed my door many times, but I didn't go in. On one occasion, his wife Tu Shanshi gave birth to his son Qi. The baby is crying. I passed by the door and heard crying, but I didn't go in to visit.
Later generations praised Yu's achievements in water control and called him Dayu.
Because of Yu's meritorious service in water control, everyone elected him as the leader of the tribal alliance after Shun.
Dayu's contribution is to control water first. At that time, when the tribes were divided, he put forward the water control policy of "the world is unified" and creatively adopted the method of "diverting Shan Zhi Mountain". Legend has it that he arranged for his assistant Boyi to compile The Classic of Mountains and Seas, which recorded the mountains, rivers, personnel and bird language in China for the first time.
Dayu completed the mission of water control, enabling the people to rebuild their homes and live and work in peace. Moreover, after he became a leader, he continued to be conscientious and diligent in handling government affairs. During his reign, society entered a new stage.
In the later period of clan commune, the leaders of clans and tribes took advantage of their position and took the surplus products as their private property and became nobles of clans. War broke out between tribes, captured prisoners, turned them into slaves and worked for nobles. In this way, the two classes of slaves and slave owners gradually formed, and the clan commune began to collapse.
Nüwa
In ancient myths and legends in China, there was a goddess named Nu Wa. What is Nuwa like? Legend has it that she is a snake with a head. Nu Wa is a kind god. She has done many good things for mankind. For example, she once taught people about marriage, and she also made a musical instrument called Shenghuang for human beings. The most touching story is that the goddess fills the sky.
Legend has it that when human beings were multiplying, suddenly the water god and Vulcan Zhu Rong fought. They went from the sky to the ground, causing trouble everywhere. As a result, Zhu Rong won and refused to accept the defeat. In a rage, he bumped into the island. No, Zhoushan landslide, the big pillar supporting heaven and earth is broken, the sky is half collapsed, a big hole appears, and the ground is trapped in a series of big cracks. The mountain forest caught fire, the flood gushed out from the ground, and dragons, snakes and beasts also came out to devour the people. Mankind is facing an unprecedented disaster.
Nu Wa witnessed such a strange disaster and felt very painful, so she decided to mend the sky to end it. She chose various colored stones, set them on fire and melted them into mud, filled the hole with this mud, and then cut off four feet of a chinemys reevesii as four pillars to support half the collapsed sky. Nu Wa also captured and killed the black dragon, which killed the people, and stopped the arrogance of the dragon and snake. Finally, in order to prevent flooding, Nuwa also collected a large number of reeds, burned them into ashes and buried them in the flood that spread everywhere.
After some efforts and rectification by Nu Wa, the sky was finally filled up, the ground was filled up, the water stopped, the dragon, snake and beast disappeared, and the people lived a happy life again. But after all, this catastrophic disaster left its mark. Since then, the sky is still tilted to the northwest, so the sun, moon and stars naturally return to the west, and because the ground is tilted to the southeast, all the rivers gather there.
Later, the nobles of the Xia tribe where Yu lived supported Yu's son Qi to inherit Yu's throne. In this way, the tribal alliance election system in the clan commune period was officially abolished and became the hereditary system of the throne.
The first slavery dynasty in Chinese history-Xia Dynasty appeared.
Dongzi
Pan Dongzi is a character in the film Sparkling Red Star shot by Bayi Film Studio 1974. The story tells the story of Pan Dongzi who wanted to join the Red Army when he was only ten years old: Dongzi's father was a glorious Red Army soldier, and his mother was brutally killed by the enemy. Dongzi vowed to avenge his mother. With this desire, he was bent on joining the Red Army, so he skillfully dealt with the enemy, risked sending salt to the guerrillas and constantly honed himself in the cruel struggle. ...
The film was directed by Li Ang, played by Zhu and played by Liu Jiang, which made Zhu a famous child star. Not only that, the movie interlude and classic lines of The Sparkling Red Star have enduring charm and still often appear on the literary stage. Pan Dongzi, a traffic policeman.
/kloc-in the autumn of 0/934, the main force of the Red Army withdrew from the central base area. My father joined the main force of the Red Army and left a shining red star for Dongzi before he left. Dongzi kept it as a treasure.
When the Red Army left, local tyrant Hu Hansan made a comeback, and Liuxi fell into white terror again. Dongzi's mother is a guerrilla traffic policeman. She goes door to door to convey the spirit of the Party. In an operation, Dongzi's mother was trapped in a burning hut by the "Guard Corps" in Hu Hansan ... Her mother died peacefully, which made Dongzi suddenly grow up a lot. With the red star left by his father, he took up the job of guerrilla traffic police. He raised salt for the guerrillas on the mountain and cleverly escaped the search of the "jingwei regiment". Dongzi also cleverly acted as a rice shop buddy, got exact information, and destroyed Hu Hansan's mountain search plan. After calmly handling Hu Hansan's repeated probing and questioning, Dongzi seized the opportunity and hacked Hu Hansan to death.
1938, the guerrillas in the south of the Yangtze River prepared to leave for the anti-Japanese front, and Dongzi and his father met again. He took the red star that had been preserved for many years and became a real Red Army soldier.
Lei Feng
Lei Feng became an orphan before he was seven years old. His sixth uncle's grandmother adopted him. In order to help sixth uncle's grandmother's family, he often goes up the mountain to cut wood. However, the local firewood mountain was occupied by the rich and not allowed to be cut by the poor. One day, Lei Feng went to Sheshan to cut firewood and was seen by Xu Fangdong. The landlady pointed to Lei Feng and picked up the firewood knife. Lei Feng cried for firewood knife back. The landlady there. ...
1In August, 949, China People's Liberation Army passed through Lei Feng's hometown. When Lei Feng saw that the camping team had settled down, he asked the villagers to help him carry water and sweep the floor. He buys firewood and vegetables at a fixed price, but he doesn't take the needle and thread of the masses, so he has the desire to join the army from the bottom of his heart. Lei Feng found the company commander of the army and determined to be a soldier. When the company commander learned what had happened to him, he told him that he was still young and could only be a soldier when he grew up, and gave him a pen to encourage him.
19591In early February, the New Year's conscription work had begun, and Lei Feng urgently requested to join the China People's Liberation Army. However, due to the limited number of recruits in the coking plant, Lei Feng made outstanding performance on the construction site, and the leaders refused to let him go. This made Lei Feng anxious. He ran for dozens of miles and came to the People's Armed Forces Department of Liaoyang City. He told the political commissar Yu about his experience and showed his willingness and determination to join the army.
Political commissar Yu of the Armed Forces Department and the leaders sent by the Corps of Engineers specialize in Lei Feng's enlistment. He thought he was born as a bitter child, and after practical work, he had good political quality and a clear motive for joining the army. Although he is 1.54 meters tall and weighs less than 55 kilograms, he is in poor health, but he has driven tractors on farms and bulldozers in factories, and has been rated as an activist and advanced worker in socialist construction for many times. I believe his enlistment will grow even faster.
1960 1 8, Lei Feng received a notice of enlistment and came to Yingkou with the recruits from Liaoyang. As a representative of the recruits, he spoke at the meeting to welcome his comrades to join the army.
1August, 962 15 It was raining at eight o'clock in the morning, and Lei Feng and his assistant Qiao Anshan drove back to their station from the construction site. After they drove into the company parking lot, they found that there was a lot of muddy water on the car body, so they immediately asked Qiao Anshan to start the car to wash the car in the open space, regardless of the fatigue of long-distance driving. After passing through a narrow aisle in front of the barracks, for safety reasons, Lei Feng stood on the edge of the aisle and directed Xiao Qiao to raise his arm and turn backwards. "Left, left ... get down. Down! " The left rear wheel of the car suddenly skidded into the roadside ditch, and the body shook violently, knocking over a square pole used to dry clothes and quilts. Unfortunately, Lei Feng was hit on the head by the fallen Fang Lin pole, threw himself on the ground and fainted. ...
Comrades immediately sent him to a nearby hospital on a stretcher for rescue, and heads at all levels immediately rushed to the hospital. At the same time, they took the medical experts from Shenyang to Lei Feng's bedside as quickly as possible. Because of the skull injury, there was brain dysfunction. The good son of the working people, China * * * outstanding party member Lei Feng of the production party, is only 22 years old, so he said goodbye to us forever!
On August 17, a grand memorial service was held in the auditorium of Wanghua District Government in Fushun City. Nearly100000 people escorted Lei Feng's coffin to the Martyrs Cemetery.
1963 1 month, the Ministry of National Defense named Lei Feng's class "Lei Feng Class", and the Youth League posthumously awarded Ren Leifeng as an excellent counselor of the Chinese Young Pioneers. The General Political Department of the People's Liberation Army, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the All-China Federation of Trade Unions and the All-China Women's Federation successively issued notices to learn from Lei Feng, and People's Daily, Liberation Army Daily and China Youth Daily successively published editorials, comments and articles introducing Lei Feng's deeds.
Lei Feng's story: On one occasion, Lei Feng and Secretary Zhang went to the countryside and talked while walking. Walking, Lei Feng felt that he had tripped over something. He looked down and found a rusty screw, so he kicked it to the side of the road. Secretary Zhang asked, "What are you kicking?" Lei Feng said, "The screw is broken." Hearing this, Secretary Zhang silently picked up the screws from the grass, wiped them clean with a handkerchief and put them in his coat pocket. Lei Feng feels very strange. A few days later, Lei Feng followed Secretary Zhang to the county machinery factory for a site meeting. In the machinery factory, Secretary Zhang asked the director: "If this machine tool is missing a screw, will it still rotate?" The factory director said, "Then something will happen!" Clever Lei Feng now understands why the county party secretary must pick up the small screw. I saw Secretary Zhang take out a screw from his pocket and solemnly hand it to the factory director. On the way back, Secretary Zhang said, "Look, Lei Feng, a small screw can't work on the machine without it! So is the revolution. We people are big and small screws, and no one can live without anyone. Just like you, a civil servant, although your position is not high, our work cannot be separated from you. Therefore, where the party puts us, it will play a role. At the same time, the foundation of our country is still thin, and we must work hard everywhere. Not a single screw can be wasted. Many a mickle makes a mickle! "
The second story: one day, in the cinema, the film has not yet started. A pupil surnamed Jia found an uncle of the People's Liberation Army absorbed in reading in the front seat. He felt quite strange: the movie is about to start, why are you still reading? When the pupils saw it, they found it was Uncle Lei Feng. Lei Feng is an off-campus counselor in their school. "Uncle Lei Feng, are you still studying in such a short time?" The students are curious. Lei Feng said, "Is the time short? I read three or four pages. Time is short, but every page is very important, every little makes a mickle! Learning, don't hurry! " Lei Feng asked Xiao Jia, "Are you very concerned about your study?" Xiao Jia replied shyly: "It doesn't matter!" Lei Feng said kindly, "Don't worry. You are so happy to study at school. Be sure to study hard. "
Lei Feng studied hard with the spirit of nailing. Lei Feng is an automobile soldier. He drives all day and has no time to sit down and study. He always tries to seize every minute to study. He put the book in his schoolbag and took it with him. As long as the car stops and there is nothing else, just open the book and read for a while. Every night when he comes back from the car, he always tries to squeeze out some time to study. Sometimes he will turn off the lights and sleep, and he will find a place to read and study. He often goes to the company office to study in the evening.
Make contributions to socialism.
1960 A Sunday in summer. Soldiers who have been busy for a week go shopping, visit parks, read books, write letters and wash clothes. Seeing that Lei Feng was lying in bed reading a newspaper after breakfast, the soldier thought that he was going to study again, so he grabbed the newspaper from Lei Feng and said, "Get up and walk around the park with me. You are forbidden to study for one day today!" Lei Feng had a stomachache that day and didn't follow him to the street. He thought, I have to drive tonight. What about stomachache? I went to the regiment health company to see a doctor. The military doctor on duty showed him, prescribed some medicine and said, "You caught a cold at night. Go back and cover your stomach with a warm water bag and have a good rest. " Lei Feng came out of the health company and walked halfway. On a construction site, the workers are in full swing and a labor competition is going on. There is the song "Socialism is Good" on the loudspeaker, and carts and bearers come and go. Lei Feng took a closer look, and a wooden sign read: "Benxi Road Primary School Site of Fushun Second Construction Company". Lei Feng thought, it's really not easy. Not long ago it was a wasteland, and it will soon become a primary school. He suddenly heard a loud speaker shouting, "Attention, comrades carrying bricks!"! The comrades in the bricklaying group showed their talents, and the bricklaying speed broke yesterday's record. Come on, comrades of the bricklaying group! " Lei Feng couldn't help rolling up his sleeves and running to the construction site.
There are several empty cars next to the boiling water shed. Lei Feng pushed one up and left. When the boiled water master saw it, he quickly shouted, "Hello, comrade! What are you doing pushing a cart? " Lei Feng turned around and said, "Grandpa, I'll borrow this car!" " "The old man said," We won't lend the car! " Lei Feng smiled and said, "Grandpa, I'll use it here!" " "The old man realized that the PLA was going to help with the work and said," Why, you have to help us push bricks on the construction site! " "Lei Feng said," I'm free today, and I'm free! "Say that finish, pedal the car and go quickly. Lei Feng pushed several bricks in a row, sweating like a pig. He took off his military uniform and put it on the handlebar. The more he works, the happier he is. The workers all looked at him curiously, and some said, "Comrade, who asked you to work?" Lei Feng said with a smile, "You attracted me!" "We?" "yes! You don't have a rest to build a primary school on Sunday, I'm fine today ... "And he pushed the car away again. While pushing bricks, Lei Feng thought: I couldn't go to school when I was a child. Now the country cares so much about children and creates such good learning conditions for them. Lei Feng pushed it many times in one breath, and his vest was soaked with sweat. The master brought him a bowl of boiled water, which Lei Feng drank in one breath, and then pushed the car. Lei Feng was working hard when the female announcer on the construction site ran over and asked Lei Feng, "Comrade of the People's Liberation Army, which unit are you from?" "What's your name?" Lei Feng was about to answer when the female announcer opened her notebook and said, "Why do you ask this?" "You came to work and gave us great encouragement. Everyone asked me to write a letter of commendation to praise you! " Lei Feng said, "What is there to praise? I am free today and should do some work here. " The female announcer spared Lei Feng and said, "Comrade, if your name is not kept secret, then …" Lei Feng said, "If you want to write a manuscript to praise me, I have to keep it secret." "Then tell me why you take part in voluntary labor!" "Why? Contribute to socialism! " After Lei Feng returned to the barracks, he didn't say a word about taking part in voluntary labor. However, after a while, a group of people came to the military station with gongs and drums. The company commander and instructor realized that Lei Feng had done another good thing when they saw several people in front of the team holding a big plaque that read "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng".
Lei Feng travels thousands of miles on business, but it is good to take the train.
Lei Feng often goes out to give lectures. Wherever he goes, he does good deeds. There is a good saying: "Lei Feng travels thousands of miles on business, but it is a good thing to take the train." One day, Lei Feng got on the train from Fushun to Shenyang. Seeing a lot of people in the car, he gave up his seat to an old man. Seeing that the conductor was too busy, he took the initiative to help sweep the floor, clean the glass, pour boiling water, and help passengers get off the bus to get things. Someone advised him and said, "Look at you, you are all sweaty, take a rest!" " "But he said," I'm not tired. "When changing trains in Shenyang, Lei Feng saw a group of people around a middle-aged woman carrying a child at the exit. It turned out that she had lost her ticket. I saw the middle-aged woman rummaging all over, but the ticket was still missing. Lei Feng couldn't help asking, "Sister-in-law, where are you going? How did you lose your ticket? "
The woman said anxiously, "I came from Shandong and went to Jilin to see my father." I don't know when I lost my ticket and money. What can I do? " Lei Feng listened and said, "Sister-in-law! Come with me! " Lei Feng took the woman to the ticket office, bought a ticket to Jilin with his allowance, put it in his sister-in-law's hand, and said, "Get on the bus quickly, the bus is leaving." Sister-in-law was moved to tears with a ticket in her hand and said, "eldest brother, what's your name?" Which unit is it? " Lei Feng smiled and thought that my sister-in-law would still pay me back, so he casually said, "Sister-in-law, don't ask. My name is the People's Liberation Army and I live in China!" On another occasion, when Lei Feng came back from a report in Dandong and changed trains in Shenyang, he saw an old lady in the underpass with white hair, crutches and a big burden on her back. Lei Feng stepped forward and asked, "Auntie! Where are you going? " The old lady panted, "I'm from Guanli, and I'm going to Fushun to see my son." When Lei Feng heard that he was going his own way, he took the luggage and helped the old lady get on the bus. There were so many people on the bus that Lei Feng found a seat for the old lady. The old lady told Lei Feng that her son was a coal miner and had been out for several years. This is the first time he has seen his son. As he spoke, he took a letter from his pocket. Lei Feng looked at the address on the envelope, which only said Fushun XX mailbox. The old lady eagerly asked Lei Feng, "Do you know this place, son?" Lei Feng said, "Don't worry. When you get off the bus, I will definitely take you to your son. " The old lady smiled. When the bus arrived in Fushun, Lei Feng shouldered the burden of the old lady, helped her, and inquired about the east and west for more than two hours. As soon as the mother and son met, the old lady said to her son, "Thanks to this PLA, otherwise we wouldn't have found you!" " Mother and son thanked Lei Feng again and again. Lei Feng said, "What are you thankful for? This is what I should do. " Comrade Lei Feng wrote in his diary on June 23rd: "It is my duty to serve the people." In the diary of 196 1 10, Lei Feng wrote: "I live only for one purpose, that is, to be a useful person to the people." Comrade Lei Feng also wrote 196 165438 in his diary on1October 20th: "People's life is limited, but serving the people is infinite. I am willing to devote my limited life to serving the people indefinitely. " Comrade Lei Feng said this and did the same. Lei Feng traveled thousands of miles on business and did a good job. What he does is very ordinary and trivial, but one by one, one by one, all reflect his lofty thought of serving the people wholeheartedly.
Introduction of the Mid-Autumn festival
Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Moon Festival, Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, August Festival, Moon Chasing Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Daughter's Day or Reunion Festival, is a traditional cultural festival popular among many ethnic groups in China. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is named because its value is only half that of Sanqiu. It is said that the moon is closest to the earth this night, and the moon is the biggest and brightest, so there has been a custom of drinking and enjoying the moon since ancient times; The daughter-in-law who goes back to her parents' house will go back and forth to express her happiness and good luck. In some places, such as Ningbo, Taizhou and Zhoushan, the Mid-Autumn Festival is scheduled for August 16, which is related to changing it to "Lantern Festival on the 14th day of the first month and Mid-Autumn Festival on the 16th of August" in order to prevent attacks by officers and men of the Yuan Dynasty and Zhu. Besides, in Hongkong, after the Mid-Autumn Festival, we will hold another carnival in Izayoi, called "Chasing the Moon".
the introduction of the Dragon Boat Festival
The fifth day of the fifth lunar month, commonly known as the Dragon Boat Festival, means "beginning" and "beginning". The fifth day can be called Dragon Boat Festival. In the lunar calendar, the earthly branch marks the moon, the shade is built in the first month, February is the base, and May is noon in turn, so May is called noon month, and "five" is connected with "noon", and "five" is also the yang number, so the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Dragon Boat Festival, Worship Wu, Duanyang, Noon, Worship Wu and Noon Day. In addition, it is also called May Festival, Ai Festival and summer in some places. According to historical records, the word "Dragon Boat Festival" first appeared in the local custom of Jin people and Zhou Dynasty: "Dragon Boat Festival in midsummer, cooking millet." Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of Han nationality in China. The necessary activities of this day gradually evolved into: eating zongzi, dragon boat racing, hanging calamus and mugwort leaves, smoking Atractylodes rhizome and angelica dahurica, and drinking realgar wine. It is said that eating zongzi and dragon boat racing is to commemorate Qu Yuan, so after liberation, the Dragon Boat Festival was named "Poet's Day" to commemorate Qu Yuan. As for hanging calamus, wormwood leaves, smoked atractylodes rhizome and angelica dahurica, drinking realgar wine is said to suppress evil spirits.
Today, the Dragon Boat Festival is still a very popular grand festival among the people of China. Dragon Boat Festival is now a national legal holiday. A holiday is a day. The state attaches great importance to the protection of intangible cultural heritage. On May 20th, 2006, this folk custom was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival
In fact, there have been different opinions about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival. Some people think this is to commemorate Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet who voted for the Miluo River on the fifth day of May. Some people say that in ancient times, this festival was a day to disinfect and avoid epidemics. According to the records in the literature and many Dragon Boat Festival customs handed down from generation to generation, May is regarded as "poisonous month" and "evil month", and the fifth day of May is the first of the nine poisons, so many special customs such as inserting Pu 'er wormwood leaves, drinking realgar wine and offering sacrifices to the messengers of the five epidemics are circulated on this day.
The yellow river tracker can't pull straight like a question mark. "The ancient bricks of the Great Wall can't stop the shrapnel of foreign guns."
The Yellow River is the cradle of the Chinese nation. She feeds and blesses all beings with her mother's broad mind. The story of his uncle, in particular, is a microcosm of human joys and sorrows. The Great Wall, which also represents the spirit of the Chinese nation, is a steel fortress used by Qin Shihuang to resist foreign enemies. However, in backward old China, it still failed to stop the invasion of foreign powers. This means that our ancient Chinese nation has suffered humiliation and told us that we will be beaten if we fall behind!
Text introduction
Loving the motherland is the purest and broadest emotion in the world. The author of this poem eulogizes the motherland with passion from the perspective of China teenagers in the new era, expressing his sincere pride as a teenager in China, and also expressing the strong determination of China teenagers to build China.
The whole poem has ***8 stanzas. Section 1 draws the heroic spirit of China teenagers with the magnificent and vast land of China as the background, which is the sum of the whole poem. Structurally speaking, it is divided first and then combined. "Snow Lotus" means purity, "Haiyan" means courage and optimism, "Young Eagle" means ambition, and "Shandandan" means enthusiasm and tenacity. The last sentence sums up that China teenagers are "the hope for the growth of China". The second, third and fourth sections are launched from three different perspectives: the second section tells the beautiful mountains and rivers of the motherland that have nurtured China teenagers; The third section writes that the long-standing culture of the motherland nourishes the young people in China; The fourth section is about the unique national traditions and customs of the motherland that nourish the youth in China. These three plates are divided into structures first and then summarized. The fifth section reviews the difficult course of Chinese mothers, and shows that teenagers in China should inherit the wishes of their ancestors. Sections 6 and 7 describe the vows of China teenagers, expressing their strong determination and heroic feelings. The eighth section is a summary of the whole poem.
Throughout the poem, the structure is clear, the transition is natural, and the whole poem is integrated. In the emotional rhythm, the whole poem is even, the rhythm is clear, the sentence ends rhyme, and you can feel a strong sense of rhythm when reading aloud. The eight bars rhyme to the end, and they are sonorous, long and passionate to read. In terms of methods, this poem combines direct lyricism with borrowing things (scenery, scenery) lyricism, and repeatedly uses parallelism and antithesis sentences, which highlights the characteristics of direct lyricism of the poem, such as the choice of scenery in each section (such as Treasure Island Surrounded by Blue Waves), the arrangement of things (such as Snow Lotus on an iceberg) and the reappearance of scenery (such as Warships Sailing and Breaking the Waves).
In addition, the greatest artistic feature of this poem is the ingenious choice of images. The heroic attitude of China teenagers, the magnificence of the motherland's mountains and rivers, the beauty of oriental culture, the suffering of national history and the sonorous declaration of China teenagers are all subtly materialized into real and sensible images by the author. Through these images, the poet's unique feelings can be condensed and embodied.
The purpose of arranging this poem is to let students express their love for the motherland by chanting poems. Therefore, learning this poem focuses on reading aloud, which can guide students to read freely, read aloud in roles, and read aloud in performances. In repeated reading, we can appreciate the feelings expressed by the poet.
It's over. Oh yeah! ~~~