Three years later, he returned to Moscow and turned to literature. During this period, he actively participated in literary groups and poetry recitals, fell in love with Brock, worshipped futurists and "Lev" writers, and began to write poems. It was at this time that he met the Russian "factual literature" master C? Tretyakov, who had a great influence on his later "literary novels". 1936 Shalamov published his novel Three Deaths of Awuchino. However, in June 5438+the following year 10, Shalamov was arrested again for participating in "Trotskyite counter-revolutionary activities" and sentenced to five years' imprisonment. Since then, he went to Kerema concentration camp, moved to several places and was sentenced to hard labor. Calling Puning a "great Russian writer", he was sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of 10 year and deprived of civil rights for 5 years. In this way, he spent the last 15 years of hard labor in Kairema concentration camp.
1946, Shalamov had the honor to meet a doctor in the Colema prison hospital. With his help, Panchukhov went to the Central Hospital to study medicine and became a doctor there after graduation. Although there is no freedom of movement in the hospital, the living conditions here are far better than underground. Russian literature should thank this kind doctor, who not only saved another pioneer of Russian concentration camp literature, but also set him on the road of literature. It was here that Shalamov began to write his Colema poems in secret.
/kloc-in the winter of 0/953, Shalamov was released and returned to Moscow. But his wife and daughter couldn't accept him, and Moscow couldn't accept him, so he had to go to a small town in Kalinin State to live alone. The following spring, he began to write stories and poems. Shalamov was rehabilitated on 1956 and settled in Moscow. In the same year, he joined Olga? Sergeyev na? Nekhludoff is married. From 65438 to 0957, he worked as a reporter in Moscow magazine and began to publish poems. A year later, he was seriously ill in hospital and retired due to disability. 196 1 year, his first collection of poems, Vulcan, came out, and then he continued to write stories, Left Bank and Shovel Artist. 1964 The Whispering of Leaves was published.
1967 published a collection of poems, Road and Destiny, and at the same time began to write autobiographical novellas, The Fourth vologda, The Resurrection of Pine Trees, Unique Fiction of Vicherat and Gloves (also known as the Second Story of Klaima). At this time, the god of fate came at him one after another. His eyes are becoming more and more blind, and his body is becoming more and more inconvenient to move. Once again, he fought against his fate, stepped up his creation in loneliness and serious illness, and published his last two collections of poetry, Clouds in Moscow and Boiling Point Collection, in 1972 and 1977 respectively. However, for a long time, the most painful thing for Shalamov is that his "The Story of Colema" series has not been allowed to be published because of "lack of enthusiasm for work" and "abstract humanitarianism". 1978, the Russian version of The Story of Colema was first published in Britain, and then published in Paris and new york respectively. 1980, Shalamov was awarded the "Freedom Prize" in French literature. At this time, he has been admitted to the elderly disabled hospital, his eyes are completely blind and he is inconvenient to move. But even at the end of his life, he still insisted on dictation. 1982 65438+1October 17 Shalamov finally ended his difficult life and was buried in Royer Gurov Cemetery in Moscote forever.