The meaning of "Mountain Dwelling in Autumn Darkness" is as follows:
The clear and silent mountain forest has just had an autumn rain; the air in the mountains at night is particularly fresh. The bright moon is in the sky, and the bright moonlight quietly shines on the dense pine forest; the clear spring water slowly flows through the rocks, making a gentle sound of running water. What a quiet and charming night.
At this time, bursts of laughter came from the bamboo forest. Oh, it turned out that the cheerful girls came back from washing clothes; suddenly, the lotus leaves in the pond swayed, and it turned out to be a dozen The fish's boat floated lightly down the river. The fragrance of spring may as well be allowed to fade away, but the kings and grandsons of the mountains in autumn can stay for a long time.
Original poem:
After the new rain in the empty mountains, the weather is late and autumn comes.
The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring rocks flow upward.
The bamboo noise returns to Huan Nu, and the lotus moves off the fishing boat.
Let the spring fragrance rest at will, and the kings and grandsons can stay.
Author: Wang Wei of Tang Dynasty
Poetry Appreciation
The first couplet is about the title, the middle two couplets depict the beautiful scenery of autumn night in the mountains, and the last couplet expresses the love for the mountains. Nostalgia for a secluded life. The poem not only reveals the emptiness and quietness that is common in the author's landscape and pastoral poetry, but also reveals a certain sense of life, making it one of his representative works of landscape and pastoral poetry.
The pen is fresh and natural, without any trace of carving. "Writing at will makes you feel at ease", and it is moist and brilliant in its simplicity and nature. The whole poem has beautiful rhymes and is full of poetic and picturesque meaning.
In particular, the chin couplet "The bright moon shines among the pines, the clear spring rocks flow up" and the neck couplet "The bamboo noise returns to the Huannu, the lotus moves under the fishing boat", the image is vivid, the color is clear, and the quiet scene and the moving scene complement each other. There is a beauty of sporadic agility in neatness. This poem typically embodies Wang Wei's characteristic of "painting in poetry".