The central idea of du fu's quatrains

Jueju is an early work of Du Fu wandering southwest, written in Chengdu Caotang, which depicts the beautiful spring scenery around Huanhuaxi where the Caotang is located. Du Fu's life at that time was relatively stable, which reflected the poet's comfortable and happy mood of temporarily settling in Chengdu Caotang after fleeing.

Original poem:

Du fu: the quatrain of Tang dynasty

"Two orioles sing green willows, and egrets cover the sky."

My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.

Explanation:

Two orioles sang among the green willows, and a line of egrets went straight into the blue sky.

Sitting by the window, you can see the Millennium Snow in Xiling, and the Wan Li ship from Soochow is moored at the door.

Extended data:

In 762 AD, "An Shi Rebellion" broke out, and Du Fu once fled to Zizhou. In the second year, the rebellion was put down and Du Fu returned to Chengdu Caotang. At that time, he was in a good mood Faced with the vitality of this school, he couldn't help writing this poem.

Poetry cuts in with vibrant natural beauty, creating a fresh and relaxed atmosphere. In the first two sentences, the poet described this beautiful scene in an implicit way from different angles. Cui is new green, which is the color when everything recovers and germinates in early spring. "Two" and "one" are relative; Horizontal and vertical, it opens a very beautiful natural landscape.

In this poem, the word "Ming" is the most vivid, and the oriole is described more vividly by anthropomorphic methods, and a hundred birds are paired, which constitutes a picture full of vitality and festive atmosphere. The oriole sings on the willow, which is the vitality of moistening things quietly. The next sentence uses more obvious movements to write the vitality of nature. Egrets flying in this fresh sky is not only a comfort of freedom, but also an upward struggle.

Furthermore, the first sentence says that the oriole sings on the willow, and the next sentence says that the egrets fly to the sky, which broadens the space a lot. From bottom to top, from near to far, the poet's tangible vitality fills the whole environment and shows the prosperity of early spring from another angle.

Baidu encyclopedia-four quatrains