In spring, Qin is nostalgic.
Zhou pu
In the wilderness, I hope to disappear, and the water lingers in distant villages.
Cattle and horses put more spring grass, and Harada plowed ancient monuments.
It's late in the snowy mountains, smoke from cooking stoves is accompanied by sunset, and the shadows of trees are faint.
Wan Li Huangsha, it's hard to look back at Qinyuan.
[Note] ① Zhou Pu (? ~ 878): The word is too simple. He is from Xing Wu (now Zhejiang). 2 destroy the soul; It is described as extremely sad here. ③ Water mirror: a tributary of Weishui, belonging to Qin State in central Shaanxi. Lingering: winding.
8. How does this poem express the poet's feelings? Please make a brief analysis (5 points)
A: It shows a feeling of remembering the past and hurting the present. In spring, the poet looks to the other side, but there is no spring grass, only ancient monuments, and the road for travelers is full of yellow sand. He thought of how strong Qin was then, but now the national situation in the Tang Dynasty is declining, and his eyes are desolate, so the feeling of "unbearable looking back" arises spontaneously.
9. How do you think this poem deals with situational relations in writing? (6 points)
A: ① Touching the scene; ② Feel in the scenery; (3) Write a sad scene to express grief.
A brief analysis of poetry;
This is a nostalgic poem. The first sentence points out that the author's feelings are extremely sad, which is caused by the scenery he saw in the wild: the water mirror is winding and leaning against a distant village; Because cattle and horses graze too much, there is not much grass in spring; No one cultivates the fields in vilen, only the ancient monuments of the Qin Dynasty are still there, which can prove the prosperity here. It's getting late. Clouds are around Cangshan Mountain, and the smoke is accompanied by the sunset. The green trees are particularly dim, and the road for travelers is full of yellow sand. Seeing this desolate scenery, I think of how powerful Qin was then, and then I think of the decline of the Tang Dynasty. The sight is desolate, so the feeling of "unbearable looking back" arises spontaneously.
Poetry expresses nostalgia for the past and hurt the present with the help of water mirrors, spring grass, ancient monuments, Cangshan, sunset, green trees and yellow sand. In the scene processing, he expressed his lament for the decline and fall of the Tang Dynasty with his unique desolate scenery. The neckline is anthropomorphic and the scenery is nuanced.